Packet #2630053 Success

POSITION_APP packet from JLC2 to !ffffffff

12
Total Receptions
12
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2630053
Mesh Packet ID: 0x79e86d9e
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-02 22:58:08 UTC
From Node: JLC2 (20bc)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Adri 📶 (adri)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -64 dBm
SNR: 8.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.330035°
Longitude:-3.864166°
Altitude:669 m
Precision:18 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!4125ca55
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 4 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !4125ca55
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2697666748
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -64.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 8.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time Not set fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751497088.6026149
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !4125ca55
Position Precision: 18 bits (~91.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 91.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -64.0 dBm
SNR: 8.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.3300352, "longitude": -3.8641664, "altitude": 669, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 18 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!4125ca55", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2697666748, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2045275550, "rx_time": 0, "rx_snr": 8.75, "rx_rssi": -64, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00e00918150060b2fd189d05251cb5656828037800800100b80112", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 403300352, "longitude_i": -38641664, "altitude": 669, "time": 1751495964, "location_source": "LOC_EXTERNAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 18, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d00e00918150060b2fd189d05251cb5656828037800800100b80112
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Adri 📶 (adri) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-64.0 dBm 8.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-02 22:58:08 Current
Perseo 🗼 (nvm1) -1119.906s
Before 		-99.0 dBm -6.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 22:39:28 View
Zion 🗼 (Zion) -1119.777s
Before 		-107.0 dBm -13.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 22:39:28 View
SkG@Home 🗼🌐 (SkGH) -1119.763s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -2.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 22:39:28 View
[TLGO] Base 📡🌐 (TLG0) -1119.054s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 22:39:29 View
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) -1119.048s
Before 		-90.0 dBm 6.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 22:39:29 View
GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) -1119.038s
Before 		-107.0 dBm 1.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-02 22:39:29 View
EA4HDZ MdlS🗼 (AERO) -1118.155s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -15.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-02 22:39:30 View
Fenix (Feni) -1112.794s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-02 22:39:35 View
Meshtastic c498📡🌐 (C498) -1111.446s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -8.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-02 22:39:37 View
Meshtastic 870c📡🌐 (870c) -1111.178s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 3.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-02 22:39:37 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -1105.884s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -14.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-02 22:39:42 View
12

Total Receptions

12

Unique Gateways