Packet #27651493 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM) to Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)

23
Total Receptions
23
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
42
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 27651493
Mesh Packet ID: 0x7bd2792a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-14 18:46:48 UTC
From Node: PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM)
To Node: Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: ETH MyLittlePonySuperHornet (ET18)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -98 dBm
SNR: 9.0 dBm
Hop Info: 3/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 2
Relay Node: 41 ET01
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 42 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0) → Toledo1 (TO1) → Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1) → ETH Maverick (ET01)
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -10.75 dB 2.75 dB -3.5 dB 6.5 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM) Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0) 48.54 km -10.75 dB Origin Hops
2 Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0) Toledo1 (TO1) 128.32 km 2.75 dB Relay Hops
3 Toledo1 (TO1) Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1) 59.93 km -3.5 dB Relay Hops
4 Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1) ETH Maverick (ET01) 3.64 km 6.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
240.42 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:42 bytes
Gateway:!16ce0d08
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !16ce0d08
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (42 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1270822546
Source node ID 		uint32
to 744026032
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 42 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -98.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 9.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765738007
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 65
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765738008.199188
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !16ce0d08
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -98.0 dBm
SNR: 9.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:42 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2687837872, 3703763553, 845370994, 772149825 ], "snr_towards": [ -10.75, 2.75, -3.5, 6.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3703763553": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "772149825": "ETH Maverick (ET01)", "2687837872": "Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0)", "744026032": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "845370994": "Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1)", "1270822546": "PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 27651493, "timestamp": 1765738008.199188, "from_node_id": 1270822546, "to_node_id": 744026032, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!16ce0d08", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2077391146, "rssi": -98, "snr": 9.0, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 42, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a10b02635a061f2c2dc725663324112062e1216d5ffffffffffffffff010bf2ffffffffffffffff011a", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1765738007, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 65, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-12-14 18:46:48 UTC", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM)", "to_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vbm)", "relay_hex": "41", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 772149825, "node_name": "ETH Maverick", "hex_id": "!2e061241", "short_name": "ET01", "last_byte": "41" } ], "gateway_name": "ETH MyLittlePonySuperHornet (ET18)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 382602504, "latitude": 40.239104, "longitude": -3.7486592, "altitude": 627, "timestamp": 1765800604.7905235, "timestamp_str": "2025-12-15 12:10:04", "display_name": "ETH MyLittlePonySuperHornet", "long_name": "ETH MyLittlePonySuperHornet", "short_name": "ET18", "hw_model": "TBEAM" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 27651493, "from_node_id": 1270822546, "to_node_id": 744026032, "timestamp": 1765738008.199188, "gateway_id": "!16ce0d08", "raw_payload": "0a10b02635a061f2c2dc725663324112062e1216d5ffffffffffffffff010bf2ffffffffffffffff011a", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM)", "to_node_name": "!2c58efb0", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2687837872, 3703763553, 845370994, 772149825 ], "snr_towards": [ -10.75, 2.75, -3.5, 6.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1270822546, 2687837872, 3703763553, 845370994, 772149825 ], "node_names": [ "PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM)", "Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0)", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1)", "ETH Maverick (ET01)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.75, 2.75, -3.5, 6.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1270822546, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0)", "snr": -10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48536.242948590305, "from_location_timestamp": 1765710978.3444679, "to_location_timestamp": 1765734857.1866186, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3703763553, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 128317.28403017153, "from_location_timestamp": 1765734857.1866186, "to_location_timestamp": 1765729225.8828237, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3703763553, "to_node_id": 845370994, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 59928.40828237314, "from_location_timestamp": 1765729225.8828237, "to_location_timestamp": 1765736408.4688752, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 845370994, "to_node_id": 772149825, "from_node_name": "Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1)", "to_node_name": "ETH Maverick (ET01)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3642.299301111387, "from_location_timestamp": 1765736408.4688752, "to_location_timestamp": 1765704772.5393267, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1270822546, 2687837872, 3703763553, 845370994, 772149825 ], "node_names": [ "PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM)", "Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0)", "Toledo1 (TO1)", "Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1)", "ETH Maverick (ET01)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.75, 2.75, -3.5, 6.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1270822546, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0)", "snr": -10.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48536.242948590305, "from_location_timestamp": 1765710978.3444679, "to_location_timestamp": 1765734857.1866186, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3703763553, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 128317.28403017153, "from_location_timestamp": 1765734857.1866186, "to_location_timestamp": 1765729225.8828237, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3703763553, "to_node_id": 845370994, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 59928.40828237314, "from_location_timestamp": 1765729225.8828237, "to_location_timestamp": 1765736408.4688752, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 845370994, "to_node_id": 772149825, "from_node_name": "Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1)", "to_node_name": "ETH Maverick (ET01)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3642.299301111387, "from_location_timestamp": 1765736408.4688752, "to_location_timestamp": 1765704772.5393267, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM) → Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0) → Toledo1 (TO1) → Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1) → ETH Maverick (ET01)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM) → Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0) → Toledo1 (TO1) → Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1) → ETH Maverick (ET01)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1270822546, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "PuppetMaster T1000e (PMTM)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0)", "snr": -10.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48536.242948590305, "from_location_timestamp": 1765710978.3444679, "to_location_timestamp": 1765734857.1866186, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3703763553, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 128317.28403017153, "from_location_timestamp": 1765734857.1866186, "to_location_timestamp": 1765729225.8828237, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3703763553, "to_node_id": 845370994, "from_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "to_node_name": "Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 59928.40828237314, "from_location_timestamp": 1765729225.8828237, "to_location_timestamp": 1765736408.4688752, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 845370994, "to_node_id": 772149825, "from_node_name": "Death Star 🏥 🛸 Kenobi 📡 (Knb1)", "to_node_name": "ETH Maverick (ET01)", "snr": 6.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3642.299301111387, "from_location_timestamp": 1765736408.4688752, "to_location_timestamp": 1765704772.5393267, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 9.2h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 240424.23456224636, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!16ce0d08", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1270822546, "to": 744026032, "id": 2077391146, "rx_time": 1765738007, "rx_snr": 9.0, "rx_rssi": -98, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 65, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a10b02635a061f2c2dc725663324112062e1216d5ffffffffffffffff010bf2ffffffffffffffff011a", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2687837872, 3703763553, 845370994, 772149825 ], "snr_towards": [ -43, 11, -14, 26 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (42 bytes)
0a10b02635a061f2c2dc725663324112062e1216d5ffffffffffffffff010bf2ffffffffffffffff011a
Hex Analysis:
Size:42 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
ETH MyLittlePonySuperHornet (ET18) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-98.0 dBm 9.00 dB 3 41 ET01 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:48 UTC Current
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -1.810s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -7.00 dB 1 b0 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:46 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -1.689s
Before 		-97.0 dBm 2.00 dB 1 b0 Vbm , 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:46 UTC View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -1.537s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -13.25 dB 2 c0 sdAh MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:46 UTC View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -1.494s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 2 60 1760 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:46 UTC View
Fenix (FENX) -1.299s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -13.50 dB 1 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:46 UTC View
Villarejo01 (VIL1) -1.277s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -13.75 dB 1 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:46 UTC View
Meshtastic 26b0 (26b0) -1.226s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -10.75 dB 0 92 PMTM MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:46 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) -1.027s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -9.00 dB 1 b0 Vbm , PUPM , 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:47 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) -1.020s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -9.75 dB 1 b0 Vbm , 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:47 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -0.995s
Before 		-78.0 dBm 8.50 dB 1 b0 Vbm , 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:47 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) -0.809s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -9.50 dB 2 03 SMR5 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:47 UTC View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -0.734s
Before 		-132.0 dBm -13.00 dB 1 b0 26b0 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:47 UTC View
ETH Goose (ET03) -0.616s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -10.75 dB 2 72 Knb1 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:47 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) -0.517s
Before 		-88.0 dBm 4.75 dB 2 24 vid MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:47 UTC View
Skynet (Sky) -0.244s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -10.75 dB 2 24 vid MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:47 UTC View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) -0.141s
Before 		-48.0 dBm 10.50 dB 3 3a Q005 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:48 UTC View
PXT_Home (PXT1) -0.079s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -10.25 dB 3 a4 HelB MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:48 UTC View
Zion 🗼 (Zion) -0.055s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -6.00 dB 3 a4 HelB MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:48 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) +0.481s
After 		-119.0 dBm -10.75 dB 3 5d 🥖 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:48 UTC View
Varela Bot 🏡🤖 (🤖) +0.496s
After 		-80.0 dBm 9.00 dB 2 1c 🏡 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:48 UTC View
🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) +2.150s
After 		-102.0 dBm -11.75 dB 4 44 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:50 UTC View
Meshtastic JT01 (JT01) +2.580s
After 		-113.0 dBm -1.00 dB 5 22 JT03 MediumFast 2025-12-14 18:46:50 UTC View
23

Total Receptions

23

Unique Gateways