Packet #27698654 Success

POSITION_APP packet from ph7_T1000e 📲 (ph7T) to EA6AMI.2-GW-868 (AMI2)

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
17
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 27698654
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2553d090
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-14 23:12:08 UTC
From Node: ph7_T1000e 📲 (ph7T)
To Node: EA6AMI.2-GW-868 (AMI2)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: GAORB🏠🗼🌐 0a2c (0a2c)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -99 dBm
SNR: -3.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 4
Relay Node: 14 ph7H
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 17 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:39.596851°
Longitude:2.608333°
Altitude:71 m
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:17 bytes
Gateway:!b2a70a2c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:1 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a70a2c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (17 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2706592982
Source node ID
uint32
to 3935230788
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 17 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -99.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -3.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1765753928
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 20
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765753928.9534395
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b2a70a2c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -99.0 dBm
SNR: -3.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:17 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 39.5968511, "longitude": 2.6083328, "altitude": 71, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a70a2c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2706592982, "to": 3935230788, "id": 626249872, "rx_time": 1765753928, "rx_snr": -3.5, "rx_rssi": -99, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 20, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0dffff99171500008e0118472547443f69", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 395968511, "longitude_i": 26083328, "altitude": 71, "time": 1765753927, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (17 bytes)
0dffff99171500008e0118472547443f69
Hex Analysis:
Size:17 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
GAORB🏠🗼🌐 0a2c (0a2c) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-99.0 dBm -3.50 dB 1 14 ph7H LongFast 2025-12-14 23:12:08 UTC Current
ph7_Heltec_v4 🗼 ☀️ (ph7H) +107.164s
After
-61.0 dBm 6.00 dB 0 d6 ph7T LongFast 2025-12-14 23:13:56 UTC View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways