Packet #27768362 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Meshtastic b2b4📡🌐 (b2b4) to !ffffffff

16
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 27768362
Mesh Packet ID: 0x0ca8aa8f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-15 07:10:23 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic b2b4📡🌐 (b2b4)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: NodeJPL6 (JPL6)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -97 dBm
SNR: -5.0 dBm
Hop Info: 3/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 1
Relay Node: b0 Vb2
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.23 V
Channel Usage:1.6%
Air Util TX:0.5%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!b2a70a38
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:3 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b2a70a38
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1128116916
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -97.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -5.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765782622
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 176
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765782623.1248262
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !b2a70a38
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -97.0 dBm
SNR: -5.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1765782613, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.231, "channel_utilization": 1.5900002, "air_util_tx": 0.46697223, "uptime_seconds": 3439220 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b2a70a38", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1128116916, "to": 4294967295, "id": 212380303, "rx_time": 1765782622, "rx_snr": -5.0, "rx_rssi": -97, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d55b43f6912160865155a6487401d2085cb3f25fc16ef3e28f4f4d101", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1765782613, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.231, "channel_utilization": 1.5900002, "air_util_tx": 0.46697223, "uptime_seconds": 3439220 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d55b43f6912160865155a6487401d2085cb3f25fc16ef3e28f4f4d101
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
NodeJPL6 (JPL6) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-97.0 dBm -5.00 dB 3 b0 Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:23 UTC Current
Meshtastic b2b4📡🌐 (b2b4) -8.639s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 b4 b2b4 MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:14 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) -2.440s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -3.50 dB 1 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:20 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) -1.938s
Before 		-98.0 dBm 8.25 dB 2 48 SMR1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:21 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) -1.278s
Before 		-123.0 dBm -14.50 dB 2 84 SNM , Ancr , 📡 MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:21 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -1.275s
Before 		-104.0 dBm -13.50 dB 1 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:21 UTC View
🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) -1.272s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -5.00 dB 3 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:21 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -1.247s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -6.00 dB 2 - MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:21 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) -1.079s
Before 		-105.0 dBm 2.75 dB 1 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:22 UTC View
Fenix (FENX) -1.015s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -3.50 dB 1 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:22 UTC View
Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) -0.674s
Before 		-96.0 dBm 1.50 dB 2 c8 c4c8 MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:22 UTC View
Justicia Meshtastic b0e4 🏢 (b0e4) -0.570s
Before 		-117.0 dBm -9.25 dB 2 25 🌇 MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:22 UTC View
EA4GGL (4GGL) -0.565s
Before 		-126.0 dBm -11.75 dB 2 25 🌇 MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:22 UTC View
ETH Goose (ET03) -0.104s
Before 		-27.0 dBm 10.50 dB 4 41 ET01 MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:23 UTC View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) +0.097s
After 		-117.0 dBm -7.75 dB 3 e8 GRN1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:23 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) +0.989s
After 		-103.0 dBm -7.50 dB 3 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 07:10:24 UTC View
16

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways