Packet #27816156 Success

POSITION_APP packet from SaraConnor (6465) to !ffffffff

15
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
36
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 27816156
Mesh Packet ID: 0xab9d0c9a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-15 12:25:20 UTC
From Node: SaraConnor (6465)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Mikasa 🧣 📟 (🧣)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -87 dBm
SNR: -5.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 1
Relay Node: dc f1dc
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 36 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.448819°
Longitude:-3.853517°
Altitude:626 m
Satellites:19
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:36 bytes
Gateway:!aca70b7c
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:3 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !aca70b7c
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (36 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3760350309
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 36 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -87.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -5.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765801475
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 220
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765801520.3790472
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !aca70b7c
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -87.0 dBm
SNR: -5.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:36 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.4488192, "longitude": -3.8535168, "altitude": 626, "sats_in_view": 19, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!aca70b7c", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3760350309, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2879196314, "rx_time": 1765801475, "rx_snr": -5.5, "rx_rssi": -87, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 220, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00001c18150000b4fd18f2042508fe3f69280258707800800190fdea0f980113b8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 404488192, "longitude_i": -38535168, "altitude": 626, "time": 1765801480, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 112, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 33210000, "sats_in_view": 19, "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (36 bytes)
0d00001c18150000b4fd18f2042508fe3f69280258707800800190fdea0f980113b8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:36 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Mikasa 🧣 📟 (🧣) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-87.0 dBm -5.50 dB 3 dc f1dc MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:20 UTC Current
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -44.818s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -4.50 dB 1 52 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:35 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) -44.498s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -13.00 dB 2 b0 Vbm , PUPM , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:35 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -44.466s
Before 		-80.0 dBm 6.50 dB 2 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:35 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -44.152s
Before 		-100.0 dBm -2.00 dB 2 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:36 UTC View
JPL73B2_Node (JPL2) -44.122s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -13.00 dB 2 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:36 UTC View
JPL73B4_Node (JPL4) -44.111s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 3 08 JPL2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:36 UTC View
ETH Maverick (ET01) -43.980s
Before 		-107.0 dBm -5.00 dB 2 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:36 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) -43.466s
Before 		-73.0 dBm 9.75 dB 3 96 TCLS MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:36 UTC View
ETH Goose (ET03) -43.092s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -7.25 dB 3 72 Knb1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:37 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) -43.083s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -8.75 dB 3 24 vid MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:37 UTC View
PXT_Home (PXT1) -42.916s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -14.00 dB 3 a4 HelB MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:37 UTC View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) -42.750s
Before 		-44.0 dBm 10.75 dB 3 3a Q005 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:37 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) -42.630s
Before 		-100.0 dBm -4.25 dB 4 90 C181 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:24:37 UTC View
Varela Bot 🏡🤖 (🤖) -19.914s
Before 		-75.0 dBm 9.50 dB 3 1c 🏡 MediumFast 2025-12-15 12:25:00 UTC View
15

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways