Packet #2785191 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Meshtastic 68a0 (68a0) to !ffffffff

7
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
78
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2785191
Mesh Packet ID: 0x49d2f27e
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-04 12:03:12 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 68a0 (68a0)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -126 dBm
SNR: -18.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 78 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Meshtastic 68a0
Short Name:68a0
Node ID:!a0cb68a0
MAC Address:MO2gy2ig
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:78 bytes
Gateway:!43b706e8
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:1 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !43b706e8
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (78 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2697685152
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 78 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -126.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -18.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1751630591
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 36
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751630592.5396643
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !43b706e8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -126.0 dBm
SNR: -18.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:78 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!a0cb68a0", "long_name": "Meshtastic 68a0", "short_name": "68a0", "macaddr": "MO2gy2ig", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!43b706e8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2697685152, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1238561406, "rx_time": 1751630591, "rx_snr": -18.5, "rx_rssi": -126, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 36, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216130636236386130120f4d65736874617374696320363861301a0436386130220630eda0cb68a0282b422048a37cd3d3a55bd502c68082e9e2fd409e8d33f608d5258181775165b4754f44", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!a0cb68a0", "long_name": "Meshtastic 68a0", "short_name": "68a0", "macaddr": "MO2gy2ig", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "SKN809OlW9UCxoCC6eL9QJ6NM/YI1SWBgXdRZbR1T0Q=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (78 bytes)
0a09216130636236386130120f4d65736874617374696320363861301a0436386130220630eda0cb68a0282b422048a37cd3d3a55bd502c68082e9e2fd409e8d33f608d5258181775165b4754f44
Hex Analysis:
Size:78 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-126.0 dBm -18.50 dB 1 LongFast 2025-07-04 12:03:12 Current
[TLGO] Base 📡🌐 (TLG0) -2.428s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -8.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-07-04 12:03:10 View
Rivas HCU1 (HCU1) +1.908s
After 		-111.0 dBm -12.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-04 12:03:14 View
SkG@Home 🗼🌐 (SkGH) +2.907s
After 		-119.0 dBm -18.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-04 12:03:15 View
Perseo 🗼 (nvm1) +8.526s
After 		-109.0 dBm -12.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-07-04 12:03:21 View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) +9.129s
After 		-93.0 dBm -1.50 dB 5 LongFast 2025-07-04 12:03:21 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) +10.139s
After 		-84.0 dBm 4.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-07-04 12:03:22 View
7

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways