Packet #27874589 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from jopsis_torrezno (🐷) to !ffffffff

24
Total Receptions
24
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
29
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 27874589
Mesh Packet ID: 0x59b7b7ca
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-15 18:46:16 UTC
From Node: jopsis_torrezno (🐷)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -116 dBm
SNR: -7.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 3
Relay Node: e8 GRN1
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:97%
Voltage:4.14 V
Channel Usage:19.6%
Air Util TX:0.4%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:29 bytes
Gateway:!849acd88
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:2 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !849acd88
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (29 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3644509980
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 29 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -116.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -7.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1765824375
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 232
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765824376.2674067
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !849acd88
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -116.0 dBm
SNR: -7.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:29 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1765824399, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 97, "voltage": 4.139, "channel_utilization": 19.616667, "air_util_tx": 0.379, "uptime_seconds": 2419259 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!849acd88", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3644509980, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1505212362, "rx_time": 1765824375, "rx_snr": -7.5, "rx_rssi": -116, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 232, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d8f5740691216086115b07284401defee9c41254a0cc23e28bbd49301", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1765824399, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 97, "voltage": 4.139, "channel_utilization": 19.616667, "air_util_tx": 0.379, "uptime_seconds": 2419259 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (29 bytes)
0d8f5740691216086115b07284401defee9c41254a0cc23e28bbd49301
Hex Analysis:
Size:29 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-116.0 dBm -7.50 dB 2 e8 GRN1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:16 UTC Current
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) -1.445s
Before
-94.0 dBm 2.00 dB 0 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:14 UTC View
Getafe ☀️ (GTF) -1.090s
Before
-120.0 dBm -9.50 dB 0 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:15 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) -1.077s
Before
-109.0 dBm -1.25 dB 0 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:15 UTC View
Fenix (FENX) -1.063s
Before
-117.0 dBm -9.75 dB 0 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:15 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -0.730s
Before
-105.0 dBm -10.00 dB 1 - MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:15 UTC View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.120s
After
-113.0 dBm -12.75 dB 2 c0 sdAh MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:16 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) +0.633s
After
-81.0 dBm 6.50 dB 3 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:16 UTC View
Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) +0.635s
After
-106.0 dBm -5.75 dB 2 e8 GRN1 , LCG1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:16 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) +1.597s
After
-123.0 dBm -14.00 dB 3 b0 Vbm , PUPM , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:17 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) +1.601s
After
-104.0 dBm -8.50 dB 3 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:17 UTC View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) +1.868s
After
-115.0 dBm -5.25 dB 3 b0 Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:18 UTC View
JPL73B4_Node (JPL4) +2.067s
After
Unknown Unknown 4 08 JPL2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:18 UTC View
JPL73B2_Node (JPL2) +2.088s
After
-95.0 dBm -12.50 dB 3 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:18 UTC View
Meshtastic b2b4📡🌐 (b2b4) +2.231s
After
-116.0 dBm -14.25 dB 1 88 KarB MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:18 UTC View
ETH Maverick (ET01) +3.124s
After
-93.0 dBm 6.75 dB 3 72 Knb1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:19 UTC View
srs-h3 📡🌐 (srs0) +3.281s
After
-123.0 dBm -12.75 dB 2 bb 03bb MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:19 UTC View
Meshtastic 870c📡🌐 (870c) +3.588s
After
-96.0 dBm 7.75 dB 2 dc d0dc MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:19 UTC View
Villarejo01 (VIL1) +4.725s
After
-34.0 dBm 12.00 dB 4 c6 d5c6 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:20 UTC View
PXT_Home (PXT1) +5.240s
After
-114.0 dBm -6.00 dB 5 a4 HelB MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:21 UTC View
Quixote_JS8_7 (QXT7) +5.435s
After
-18.0 dBm 11.00 dB 5 - MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:21 UTC View
ETH Goose (ET03) +5.798s
After
-27.0 dBm 11.25 dB 4 41 ET01 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:22 UTC View
Mikasa 🧣 📟 (🧣) +6.050s
After
-85.0 dBm -9.75 dB 4 dc f1dc MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:22 UTC View
P3 iGate 🏠🌐 (P3N2) +7.299s
After
-37.0 dBm 11.00 dB 4 25 P3N1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 18:46:23 UTC View
24

Total Receptions

24

Unique Gateways