Packet #27895033 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from LM25_Cañaveral_v3 📡 (📡) to !ffffffff

20
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 27895033
Mesh Packet ID: 0xba01aeec
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-15 20:53:23 UTC
From Node: LM25_Cañaveral_v3 📡 (📡)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Mikasa 🧣 📟 (🧣)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -101 dBm
SNR: -1.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 1
Relay Node: dc f1dc
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.25 V
Channel Usage:5.5%
Air Util TX:0.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!aca70b7c
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:3 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !aca70b7c
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2661459588
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -101.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -1.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765832002
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 220
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765832003.1789923
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !aca70b7c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -101.0 dBm
SNR: -1.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1765831993, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.246, "channel_utilization": 5.52, "air_util_tx": 0.58080554, "uptime_seconds": 689985 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!aca70b7c", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2661459588, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3120672492, "rx_time": 1765832002, "rx_snr": -1.5, "rx_rssi": -101, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 220, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d3975406912150865153bdf87401dd7a3b04025acaf143f28c18e2a", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1765831993, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.246, "channel_utilization": 5.52, "air_util_tx": 0.58080554, "uptime_seconds": 689985 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d3975406912150865153bdf87401dd7a3b04025acaf143f28c18e2a
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Mikasa 🧣 📟 (🧣) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-101.0 dBm -1.50 dB 3 dc f1dc MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:23 UTC Current
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) -4.568s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -3.00 dB 0 84 SNM , Ancr , 📡 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:18 UTC View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -3.764s
Before 		-100.0 dBm -2.50 dB 1 b0 Vbm , PUPM , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:19 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) -3.411s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -7.00 dB 2 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:19 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -3.378s
Before 		-80.0 dBm 7.50 dB 2 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:19 UTC View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -3.164s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -6.00 dB 2 b0 Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:20 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) -3.133s
Before 		-96.0 dBm 8.75 dB 2 03 SMR5 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:20 UTC View
Anubis_Base 🔌🏢 (Anu2) -3.033s
Before 		-74.0 dBm 10.25 dB 2 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:20 UTC View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -3.007s
Before 		-129.0 dBm -13.25 dB 2 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:20 UTC View
JPL73B2_Node (JPL2) -2.990s
Before 		-94.0 dBm -8.75 dB 2 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:20 UTC View
JPL73B4_Node (JPL4) -2.985s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 3 08 JPL2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:20 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -2.943s
Before 		-97.0 dBm 1.00 dB 2 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:20 UTC View
Fenix (FENX) -2.279s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -11.25 dB 2 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:20 UTC View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -2.276s
Before 		-60.0 dBm 10.00 dB 3 60 1760 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:20 UTC View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -2.074s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -5.25 dB 3 e8 GRN1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:21 UTC View
P3 iGate 🏠🌐 (P3N2) -1.810s
Before 		-39.0 dBm 11.00 dB 3 25 P3N1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:21 UTC View
Justicia Meshtastic b0e4 🏢 (b0e4) -1.697s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 25 🌇 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:21 UTC View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -1.508s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -12.00 dB 4 a8 CALB MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:21 UTC View
Villarejo01 (VIL1) -1.307s
Before 		-33.0 dBm 10.50 dB 3 c6 d5c6 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:21 UTC View
PXT_Home (PXT1) -1.305s
Before 		-103.0 dBm 5.00 dB 4 11 BAS1 MediumFast 2025-12-15 20:53:21 UTC View
20

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways