Packet #28062594 Success

POSITION_APP packet from JPL73B2_Node (JPL2) to !ffffffff

14
Total Receptions
14
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
17
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 28062594
Mesh Packet ID: 0x6ae88dcc
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-16 14:46:00 UTC
From Node: JPL73B2_Node (JPL2)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Fenix (FENX)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -119 dBm
SNR: -12.5 dBm
Hop Info: 2/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 24 vid
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 17 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.406221°
Longitude:-3.548774°
Precision:16 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:17 bytes
Gateway:!6c73d988
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:2 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !6c73d988
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (17 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3679584520
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 17 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -119.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -12.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1765896359
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 36
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765896360.2871401
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !6c73d988
Position Precision: 16 bits (~364.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 364.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -119.0 dBm
SNR: -12.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:17 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.4062208, "longitude": -3.5487744, "altitude": null, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 16 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!6c73d988", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3679584520, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1793625548, "rx_time": 1765896359, "rx_snr": -12.5, "rx_rssi": -119, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 36, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00801518150080e2fd28014800b80110", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 404062208, "longitude_i": -35487744, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "altitude_hae": 0, "precision_bits": 16, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (17 bytes)
0d00801518150080e2fd28014800b80110
Hex Analysis:
Size:17 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Fenix (FENX) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-119.0 dBm -12.50 dB 2 24 vid MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:46:00 UTC Current
[samsepi0l] 📡🌐 (tlg0) -2.430s
Before
-104.0 dBm -11.25 dB 0 08 LMTS , JPL2 MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:45:57 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -2.074s
Before
-81.0 dBm 7.75 dB 1 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:45:58 UTC View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -1.781s
Before
-132.0 dBm -10.75 dB 1 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:45:58 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -1.718s
Before
-103.0 dBm -6.00 dB 1 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:45:58 UTC View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -0.960s
Before
-63.0 dBm 13.00 dB 2 60 1760 MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:45:59 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) -0.319s
Before
-90.0 dBm 1.50 dB 2 24 vid MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:45:59 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) -0.014s
Before
-113.0 dBm -4.75 dB 2 24 vid MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:46:00 UTC View
P3 iGate 🏠🌐 (P3N2) +0.007s
After
-37.0 dBm 11.50 dB 3 25 P3N1 MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:46:00 UTC View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.150s
After
-108.0 dBm -7.75 dB 2 a8 CALB MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:46:00 UTC View
PXT_Home (PXT1) +0.189s
After
-110.0 dBm -4.50 dB 3 a4 HelB MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:46:00 UTC View
Meshtastic b2b4📡🌐 (b2b4) +0.299s
After
-116.0 dBm -13.25 dB 3 88 KarB MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:46:00 UTC View
🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) +0.366s
After
-99.0 dBm -11.00 dB 3 11 BAS1 MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:46:00 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) +12.296s
After
-101.0 dBm 6.00 dB 2 48 SMR1 MediumFast 2025-12-16 14:46:12 UTC View
14

Total Receptions

14

Unique Gateways