Packet #28146737 Success

POSITION_APP packet from SkG@Tracker 📱 (SkGT) to !ffffffff

16
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
37
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 28146737
Mesh Packet ID: 0xd3f682e5
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-16 22:52:54 UTC
From Node: SkG@Tracker 📱 (SkGT)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Ortem 🚀 ☀ (2b88)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -99 dBm
SNR: -8.75 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Relay Node: f5 RPT4
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.337408°
Longitude:-3.820749°
Altitude:719 m
Satellites:5
Precision:15 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:37 bytes
Gateway:!928f2b88
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !928f2b88
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (37 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1555771960
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 37 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -99.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -8.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1765925552
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 245
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765925574.9955428
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !928f2b88
Position Precision: 15 bits (~729.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 729.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -99.0 dBm
SNR: -8.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.337408, "longitude": -3.8207488, "altitude": 719, "sats_in_view": 5, "precision_bits": 15 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!928f2b88", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1555771960, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3556147941, "rx_time": 1765925552, "rx_snr": -8.75, "rx_rssi": -99, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 245, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00000b18150000b9fd18cf0525c2e24169280258b30178008001d8aff910980105b8010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 403374080, "longitude_i": -38207488, "altitude": 719, "time": 1765925570, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 179, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 35543000, "sats_in_view": 5, "precision_bits": 15, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (37 bytes)
0d00000b18150000b9fd18cf0525c2e24169280258b30178008001d8aff910980105b8010f
Hex Analysis:
Size:37 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Ortem 🚀 ☀ (2b88) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-99.0 dBm -8.75 dB 5 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:54 UTC Current
🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) -5.757s
Before
-15.0 dBm 10.75 dB 0 38 SkGT MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:49 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) -2.023s
Before
-95.0 dBm 2.00 dB 2 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:52 UTC View
🤖 Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage) -1.731s
Before
-95.0 dBm 9.75 dB 2 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:53 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) -1.706s
Before
-109.0 dBm -2.25 dB 2 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:53 UTC View
Fenix (FENX) -1.693s
Before
-116.0 dBm -12.25 dB 2 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:53 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -1.016s
Before
-110.0 dBm -11.00 dB 3 - MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:53 UTC View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -0.943s
Before
-75.0 dBm 10.25 dB 4 10 Vbt MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:54 UTC View
P3 iGate 🏠🌐 (P3N2) -0.878s
Before
-39.0 dBm 11.25 dB 3 25 P3N1 MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:54 UTC View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) -0.244s
Before
-100.0 dBm -7.75 dB 5 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:54 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -0.219s
Before
-96.0 dBm -6.25 dB 5 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:54 UTC View
PXT_Home (PXT1) -0.052s
Before
-113.0 dBm -3.75 dB 3 a4 HelB MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:54 UTC View
ETH Maverick (ET01) +0.035s
After
-108.0 dBm -6.00 dB 5 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:55 UTC View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) +0.047s
After
-115.0 dBm -1.50 dB 5 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:55 UTC View
flau pruebas (🏐) +0.218s
After
-97.0 dBm 8.25 dB 5 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:55 UTC View
Jolu base (JL1) +0.301s
After
-123.0 dBm -12.75 dB 3 a4 HelB MediumFast 2025-12-16 22:52:55 UTC View
16

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways