Packet #2815514 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) to 🪐Saturn🪐🗼 (STRN)

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
60
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2815514
Mesh Packet ID: 0x1a40f466
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-04 19:01:24 UTC
From Node: Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)
To Node: 🪐Saturn🪐🗼 (STRN)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: AstraBoreas T1000E (ABT1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -106 dBm
SNR: -9.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM) Meshtastic 609e (609e) !db2faa70
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -11.0 dB -15.75 dB -10.5 dB -17.0 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) Unknown -11.0 dB Origin Hops
2 GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM) Unknown -15.75 dB Relay Hops
3 Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM) Meshtastic 609e (609e) Unknown -10.5 dB Relay Hops
4 Meshtastic 609e (609e) !db2faa70 Unknown -17.0 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:60 bytes
Gateway:!502228e2
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !502228e2
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (60 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2224737672
Source node ID
uint32
to 4085430811
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 60 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -106.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -9.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1751655684
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 112
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751655684.5242808
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !502228e2
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -106.0 dBm
SNR: -9.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:60 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1136068328, 1129719940, 2218877086, 3677334128 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.0, -15.75, -10.5, -17.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "1136068328": "GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1)", "2224737672": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "3677334128": "!db2faa70", "4085430811": "🪐Saturn🪐🗼 (STRN)", "2218877086": "Meshtastic 609e (609e)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2815514, "timestamp": 1751655684.5242808, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 4085430811, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!502228e2", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 440464486, "rssi": -106, "snr": -9.25, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 60, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a10e806b743842856439e60418470aa2fdb1228d4ffffffffffffffff01c1ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01bcffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1751655684, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 112, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-04 19:01:24", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "🪐Saturn🪐🗼 (STRN)", "gateway_name": "AstraBoreas T1000E (ABT1)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1344415970, "latitude": 40.3963904, "longitude": -3.6962304, "altitude": 655, "timestamp": 1752005731.655593, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-08 20:15:31", "display_name": "AstraBoreas T1000E", "long_name": "AstraBoreas T1000E", "short_name": "ABT1", "hw_model": "TRACKER_T1000_E" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2815514, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 4085430811, "timestamp": 1751655684.5242808, "gateway_id": "!502228e2", "raw_payload": "0a10e806b743842856439e60418470aa2fdb1228d4ffffffffffffffff01c1ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01bcffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "!f382ba1b", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1136068328, 1129719940, 2218877086, 3677334128 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.0, -15.75, -10.5, -17.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2224737672, 1136068328, 1129719940, 2218877086, 3677334128 ], "node_names": [ "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "Meshtastic 609e (609e)", "!db2faa70" ], "snr_values": [ -11.0, -15.75, -10.5, -17.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1)", "snr": -11.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2218877086, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 609e (609e)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2218877086, "to_node_id": 3677334128, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 609e (609e)", "to_node_name": "!db2faa70", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2224737672, 1136068328, 1129719940, 2218877086, 3677334128 ], "node_names": [ "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "Meshtastic 609e (609e)", "!db2faa70" ], "snr_values": [ -11.0, -15.75, -10.5, -17.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1)", "snr": -11.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2218877086, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 609e (609e)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2218877086, "to_node_id": 3677334128, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 609e (609e)", "to_node_name": "!db2faa70", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) → GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM) → Meshtastic 609e (609e) → !db2faa70", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) → GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM) → Meshtastic 609e (609e) → !db2faa70", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2224737672, "to_node_id": 1136068328, "from_node_name": "Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt)", "to_node_name": "GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1)", "snr": -11.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1136068328, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2218877086, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 609e (609e)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2218877086, "to_node_id": 3677334128, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 609e (609e)", "to_node_name": "!db2faa70", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!502228e2", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2224737672, "to": 4085430811, "id": 440464486, "rx_time": 1751655684, "rx_snr": -9.25, "rx_rssi": -106, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 112, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a10e806b743842856439e60418470aa2fdb1228d4ffffffffffffffff01c1ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01bcffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1136068328, 1129719940, 2218877086, 3677334128 ], "snr_towards": [ -44, -63, -42, -68 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (60 bytes)
0a10e806b743842856439e60418470aa2fdb1228d4ffffffffffffffff01c1ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01bcffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:60 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
AstraBoreas T1000E (ABT1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-106.0 dBm -9.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-04 19:01:24 Current
GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) -6.637s
Before
-119.0 dBm -11.00 dB 0 LongFast 2025-07-04 19:01:17 View
Meshtastic c498📡🌐 (C498) -3.948s
Before
-126.0 dBm -18.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-04 19:01:20 View
[TLGO] Base 📡🌐 (TLG0) -3.905s
Before
-115.0 dBm -10.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-04 19:01:20 View
Perseo 🗼 (nvm1) -3.188s
Before
-109.0 dBm -12.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-04 19:01:21 View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) -2.748s
Before
-93.0 dBm 1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-04 19:01:21 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -2.743s
Before
-99.0 dBm -1.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-04 19:01:21 View
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) -2.457s
Before
-120.0 dBm -10.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-04 19:01:22 View
TweeteR (TwT) -2.425s
Before
-126.0 dBm -18.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-04 19:01:22 View
srs-h3 📡🌐 (srs0) -0.047s
Before
-119.0 dBm -13.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-04 19:01:24 View
Hugo 📱🌡️ (HUGO) +3.180s
After
-91.0 dBm -17.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-04 19:01:27 View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways