Packet #28251741 Success

POSITION_APP packet from MSX06-08303-ESP-GW-8 (MS06) to !ffffffff

14
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
22
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 28251741
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3e0bb5b1
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-17 10:58:51 UTC
From Node: MSX06-08303-ESP-GW-8 (MS06)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Mango 📱 (dd0a)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -103 dBm
SNR: 1.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 60
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 22 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:41.543270°
Longitude:2.431386°
Altitude:54 m
Precision:15 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:22 bytes
Gateway:!c934dd0a
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !c934dd0a
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (22 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 4227932569
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 22 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -103.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 1.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1765968266
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 96
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765969131.349503
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !c934dd0a
Position Precision: 15 bits (~729.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 729.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -103.0 dBm
SNR: 1.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:22 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 41.5432704, "longitude": 2.4313856, "altitude": 54, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 15 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!c934dd0a", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4227932569, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1040954801, "rx_time": 1765968266, "rx_snr": 1.0, "rx_rssi": -103, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 96, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d0000c3181500007301183625c08842692801b8010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 415432704, "longitude_i": 24313856, "altitude": 54, "time": 1765968064, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "precision_bits": 15, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (22 bytes)
0d0000c3181500007301183625c08842692801b8010f
Hex Analysis:
Size:22 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Mango 📱 (dd0a) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-103.0 dBm 1.00 dB 4 60 LongFast 2025-12-17 10:58:51 UTC Current
Angel GW-8 (🏠) -1074.507s
Before 		-127.0 dBm -15.75 dB 0 99 MS06 LongFast 2025-12-17 10:40:56 UTC View
CODY-ConcaDeTremp-GW-868 (CODY) -1068.895s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -4.75 dB 2 f4 edf4 LongFast 2025-12-17 10:41:02 UTC View
Kira fijo casa (EVA1) -1067.857s
Before 		-108.0 dBm -18.00 dB 3 8f LongFast 2025-12-17 10:41:03 UTC View
CV-Oriol-GW-8 📡 (CVO2) -1066.270s
Before 		-108.0 dBm Unknown 4 5c CV05 LongFast 2025-12-17 10:41:05 UTC View
EA3JAV-SBD-MPL2-CM-8 🏠 (MPL2) -1065.393s
Before 		-59.0 dBm 6.50 dB 4 4e MPL1 LongFast 2025-12-17 10:41:05 UTC View
EA3HGK 🔗 Sant Llorenç d'Hortons (Gio) -1065.280s
Before 		-84.0 dBm 5.00 dB 4 ae Gio LongFast 2025-12-17 10:41:06 UTC View
MontcadaCentro-CL-868🗼🌐 (d9e8) -1065.118s
Before 		-91.0 dBm 3.75 dB 4 77 LongFast 2025-12-17 10:41:06 UTC View
EB3FWC-Girona📡-GW-868 (EB3F) -1064.800s
Before 		-88.0 dBm 1.75 dB 4 - LongFast 2025-12-17 10:41:06 UTC View
bazofilo (bazo) -1061.310s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -20.00 dB 4 0e LongFast 2025-12-17 10:41:10 UTC View
Tango-CL-868📱 (40bc) -1018.283s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -16.75 dB 4 60 XTEP LongFast 2025-12-17 10:41:53 UTC View
CROQUETASTIC-CL-868 (CRQT) -1018.087s
Before 		-131.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 60 XTEP LongFast 2025-12-17 10:41:53 UTC View
g0maintt (g0mq) -1015.974s
Before 		-76.0 dBm 6.50 dB 5 60 g0sr LongFast 2025-12-17 10:41:55 UTC View
Mango 📱 (dd0a) +17.018s
After 		-103.0 dBm 1.00 dB 4 60 LongFast 2025-12-17 10:59:08 UTC View
14

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways