Packet #28305273 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada movil๐Ÿš— (Vm) to Toledo1 (TO1)

7
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
51
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 28305273
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3e0e0c43
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-17 17:00:48 UTC
From Node: Venturada movil๐Ÿš— (Vm)
To Node: Toledo1 (TO1)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Meshtastic JT01 (JT01)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -110 dBm
SNR: 2.5 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 22 JT03
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM) โ†’ JPL73B2_Node (JPL2) โ†’ Soy una Patata ๐Ÿฅ” EA4HFQ (๐Ÿฅ”) โ†’ Meshtastic JT03๐Ÿ—ผ (JT03)
Hop Count: 3 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -9.5 dB -12.25 dB -13.75 dB 1.5 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Total Forward Distance
73.12 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange โ€ข Mouse wheel to zoom โ€ข Click and drag background to pan โ€ข Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:51 bytes
Gateway:!9ee78aa0
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
โš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ee78aa0
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (51 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 587411239
Source node ID
uint32
to 3703763553
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 51 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -110.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 2.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1765990848
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 34
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1765990848.9601033
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9ee78aa0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -110.0 dBm
SNR: 2.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:51 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1129719940, 3679584520, 2536663526, 1037324578 ], "snr_towards": [ -9.5, -12.25, -13.75, 1.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3703763553": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "1037324578": "Meshtastic JT03๐Ÿ—ผ (JT03)", "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "2536663526": "Soy una Patata ๐Ÿฅ” EA4HFQ (๐Ÿฅ”)", "587411239": "Venturada movil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "3679584520": "JPL73B2_Node (JPL2)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 28305273, "timestamp": 1765990848.9601033, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 3703763553, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9ee78aa0", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "mesh_packet_id": 1041108035, "rssi": -110, "snr": 2.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 51, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1084285643080152dbe66932972251d43d121fdaffffffffffffffff01cfffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff0106", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1765990848, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 34, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-12-17 17:00:48 UTC", "hop_count": 4, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada movil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Toledo1 (TO1)", "relay_hex": "22", "relay_candidates": [ { "node_id": 1037324578, "node_name": "Meshtastic JT03๐Ÿ—ผ", "hex_id": "!3dd45122", "short_name": "JT03", "last_byte": "22" } ], "gateway_name": "Meshtastic JT01 (JT01)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2665974432, "latitude": 40.6257664, "longitude": -3.1653888, "altitude": 738, "timestamp": 1765969002.391441, "timestamp_str": "2025-12-17 10:56:42", "display_name": "Meshtastic JT01", "long_name": "Meshtastic JT01", "short_name": "JT01", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 28305273, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 3703763553, "timestamp": 1765990848.9601033, "gateway_id": "!9ee78aa0", "raw_payload": "0a1084285643080152dbe66932972251d43d121fdaffffffffffffffff01cfffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff0106", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Venturada movil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "!dcc2f261", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1129719940, 3679584520, 2536663526, 1037324578 ], "snr_towards": [ -9.5, -12.25, -13.75, 1.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 587411239, 1129719940, 3679584520, 2536663526, 1037324578 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada movil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "JPL73B2_Node (JPL2)", "Soy una Patata ๐Ÿฅ” EA4HFQ (๐Ÿฅ”)", "Meshtastic JT03๐Ÿ—ผ (JT03)" ], "snr_values": [ -9.5, -12.25, -13.75, 1.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Venturada movil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 27360.29797527407, "from_location_timestamp": 1765988928.3928156, "to_location_timestamp": 1765988929.8354003, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3679584520, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "JPL73B2_Node (JPL2)", "snr": -12.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45758.31771720235, "from_location_timestamp": 1765988929.8354003, "to_location_timestamp": 1765990165.757168, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3679584520, "to_node_id": 2536663526, "from_node_name": "JPL73B2_Node (JPL2)", "to_node_name": "Soy una Patata ๐Ÿฅ” EA4HFQ (๐Ÿฅ”)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2536663526, "to_node_id": 1037324578, "from_node_name": "Soy una Patata ๐Ÿฅ” EA4HFQ (๐Ÿฅ”)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic JT03๐Ÿ—ผ (JT03)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 587411239, 1129719940, 3679584520, 2536663526, 1037324578 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada movil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "JPL73B2_Node (JPL2)", "Soy una Patata ๐Ÿฅ” EA4HFQ (๐Ÿฅ”)", "Meshtastic JT03๐Ÿ—ผ (JT03)" ], "snr_values": [ -9.5, -12.25, -13.75, 1.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Venturada movil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 27360.29797527407, "from_location_timestamp": 1765988928.3928156, "to_location_timestamp": 1765988929.8354003, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3679584520, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "JPL73B2_Node (JPL2)", "snr": -12.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45758.31771720235, "from_location_timestamp": 1765988929.8354003, "to_location_timestamp": 1765990165.757168, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3679584520, "to_node_id": 2536663526, "from_node_name": "JPL73B2_Node (JPL2)", "to_node_name": "Soy una Patata ๐Ÿฅ” EA4HFQ (๐Ÿฅ”)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2536663526, "to_node_id": 1037324578, "from_node_name": "Soy una Patata ๐Ÿฅ” EA4HFQ (๐Ÿฅ”)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic JT03๐Ÿ—ผ (JT03)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Venturada movil๐Ÿš— (Vm) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM) โ†’ JPL73B2_Node (JPL2) โ†’ Soy una Patata ๐Ÿฅ” EA4HFQ (๐Ÿฅ”) โ†’ Meshtastic JT03๐Ÿ—ผ (JT03)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Venturada movil๐Ÿš— (Vm) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM) โ†’ JPL73B2_Node (JPL2) โ†’ Soy una Patata ๐Ÿฅ” EA4HFQ (๐Ÿฅ”) โ†’ Meshtastic JT03๐Ÿ—ผ (JT03)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 587411239, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Venturada movil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "snr": -9.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 27360.29797527407, "from_location_timestamp": 1765988928.3928156, "to_location_timestamp": 1765988929.8354003, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3679584520, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SNM)", "to_node_name": "JPL73B2_Node (JPL2)", "snr": -12.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45758.31771720235, "from_location_timestamp": 1765988929.8354003, "to_location_timestamp": 1765990165.757168, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3679584520, "to_node_id": 2536663526, "from_node_name": "JPL73B2_Node (JPL2)", "to_node_name": "Soy una Patata ๐Ÿฅ” EA4HFQ (๐Ÿฅ”)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2536663526, "to_node_id": 1037324578, "from_node_name": "Soy una Patata ๐Ÿฅ” EA4HFQ (๐Ÿฅ”)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic JT03๐Ÿ—ผ (JT03)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 73118.61569247642, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ee78aa0", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 587411239, "to": 3703763553, "id": 1041108035, "rx_time": 1765990848, "rx_snr": 2.5, "rx_rssi": -110, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 34, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1084285643080152dbe66932972251d43d121fdaffffffffffffffff01cfffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff0106", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1129719940, 3679584520, 2536663526, 1037324578 ], "snr_towards": [ -38, -49, -55, 6 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (51 bytes)
0a1084285643080152dbe66932972251d43d121fdaffffffffffffffff01cfffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff0106
Hex Analysis:
Size:51 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic JT01 (JT01) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-110.0 dBm 2.50 dB 4 22 JT03 MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:00:48 UTC Current
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) -7.743s
Before
-94.0 dBm 1.75 dB 0 27 Vm , rzrk MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:00:41 UTC View
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ ๐Ÿ”‹ (GRN1) -2.371s
Before
-106.0 dBm -8.00 dB 1 - MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:00:46 UTC View
[samsepi0l] ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (tlg0) -1.804s
Before
-103.0 dBm -11.50 dB 2 08 LMTS , JPL2 MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:00:47 UTC View
Quass001 โ˜„๏ธ (Q001) -0.824s
Before
-50.0 dBm 10.50 dB 2 3a Q005 MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:00:48 UTC View
Rodashtastic๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (RDSt) -0.634s
Before
-118.0 dBm -8.25 dB 2 e8 GRN1 MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:00:48 UTC View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.588s
After
-109.0 dBm -8.50 dB 4 a8 CALB MediumFast 2025-12-17 17:00:49 UTC View
7

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways