Packet #28430172 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Vellisca🗼☀ (RPT5) to !ffffffff

19
Total Receptions
19
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
18
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 28430172
Mesh Packet ID: 0x02209c2b
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-18 07:40:41 UTC
From Node: Vellisca🗼☀ (RPT5)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Fenix (FENX)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -116 dBm
SNR: -10.0 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Relay Node: 61 TO1
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.126275°
Longitude:-2.815301°
Altitude:1196 m
Precision:32 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:18 bytes
Gateway:!6c73d988
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !6c73d988
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (18 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1407361227
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 18 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -116.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -10.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1766042961
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 97
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766043641.3797219
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !6c73d988
Position Precision: 32 bits (~1.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 1.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -116.0 dBm
SNR: -10.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.126275, "longitude": -2.815301, "altitude": 1196, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 32 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!6c73d988", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1407361227, "to": 4294967295, "id": 35691563, "rx_time": 1766042961, "rx_snr": -10.0, "rx_rssi": -116, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 97, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d9ec8ea17154e6b52fe18ac092801b80120", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 401262750, "longitude_i": -28153010, "altitude": 1196, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "precision_bits": 32, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (18 bytes)
0d9ec8ea17154e6b52fe18ac092801b80120
Hex Analysis:
Size:18 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Fenix (FENX) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-116.0 dBm -10.00 dB 1 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:40:41 UTC Current
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -679.268s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -9.00 dB 1 - MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:22 UTC View
ETH Maverick (ET01) -679.147s
Before 		-107.0 dBm -6.75 dB 1 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:22 UTC View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) -678.731s
Before 		-51.0 dBm 11.00 dB 2 3a Q005 MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:22 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) -678.729s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -4.75 dB 2 74 MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:22 UTC View
P3 iGate 🏠🌐 (P3N2) -678.660s
Before 		-37.0 dBm 10.50 dB 2 25 P3N1 MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:22 UTC View
Varela Bot 🏡🤖 (🤖) -678.565s
Before 		-81.0 dBm 9.00 dB 2 1c 🏡 MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:22 UTC View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB) -678.531s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -9.75 dB 2 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:22 UTC View
Villarejo01 (VIL1) -678.425s
Before 		-37.0 dBm 10.00 dB 2 c6 d5c6 MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:22 UTC View
PXT_Home (PXT1) -678.245s
Before 		-109.0 dBm -1.00 dB 3 48 mfms MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:23 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) -678.173s
Before 		-10.0 dBm 10.25 dB 3 6f RRN4 MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:23 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) -678.155s
Before 		Unknown 10.50 dB 3 70 JAG2 MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:23 UTC View
ETH Goose (ET03) -678.123s
Before 		-39.0 dBm 10.50 dB 2 41 ET01 MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:23 UTC View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -677.974s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -10.50 dB 3 13 Sir MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:23 UTC View
Quixote_JS8_5🗼🌐 (QXT5) -677.844s
Before 		-114.0 dBm -7.75 dB 3 - MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:23 UTC View
Quixote_JS8_7 (QXT7) -677.842s
Before 		-18.0 dBm 11.25 dB 3 - MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:23 UTC View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -677.813s
Before 		-113.0 dBm 4.75 dB 3 40 AldB MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:23 UTC View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -676.476s
Before 		-57.0 dBm 14.00 dB 4 60 1760 MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:24 UTC View
Glitchs Azuqueca (GltA) -673.835s
Before 		-125.0 dBm -15.00 dB 3 13 Sir MediumFast 2025-12-18 07:29:27 UTC View
19

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways