Packet #28480185 Success

POSITION_APP packet from ⛳⛳ (glf2) to !ffffffff

10
Total Receptions
10
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
23
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 28480185
Mesh Packet ID: 0xf07c7b57
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-18 13:01:28 UTC
From Node: ⛳⛳ (glf2)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -107 dBm
SNR: -9.0 dBm
Hop Info: 2/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 1
Relay Node: None
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.492237°
Longitude:-3.734733°
Altitude:596 m
Precision:18 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:23 bytes
Gateway:!43b706e8
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:2 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !43b706e8
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (23 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3239295265
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 23 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -107.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -9.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1766062886
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766062888.4397771
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Full GPS precision shared
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !43b706e8
Position Precision: 18 bits (~91.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 91.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -107.0 dBm
SNR: -9.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.4922368, "longitude": -3.7347328, "altitude": 596, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 18 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!43b706e8", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3239295265, "to": 4294967295, "id": 4034689879, "rx_time": 1766062886, "rx_snr": -9.0, "rx_rssi": -107, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00a02218150020c6fd18d404252cfb43692801b80112", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 404922368, "longitude_i": -37347328, "altitude": 596, "time": 1766062892, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "precision_bits": 18, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (23 bytes)
0d00a02218150020c6fd18d404252cfb43692801b80112
Hex Analysis:
Size:23 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-107.0 dBm -9.00 dB 2 - MediumFast 2025-12-18 13:01:28 UTC Current
🏔️Cerro del Aire🏔️_ b03c (CDA) -0.286s
Before
-117.0 dBm -6.75 dB 1 a5 golf MediumFast 2025-12-18 13:01:28 UTC View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) -0.246s
Before
-105.0 dBm -13.00 dB 2 08 MediumFast 2025-12-18 13:01:28 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) +0.291s
After
-109.0 dBm -11.50 dB 3 61 Ilde , TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-18 13:01:28 UTC View
X Wing 🚀 Kenobi (Knb2) +0.606s
After
-112.0 dBm -13.00 dB 3 cb MediumFast 2025-12-18 13:01:29 UTC View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) +0.609s
After
-118.0 dBm -8.25 dB 3 e8 GRN1 MediumFast 2025-12-18 13:01:29 UTC View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) +0.653s
After
-49.0 dBm 10.25 dB 3 3a Q005 MediumFast 2025-12-18 13:01:29 UTC View
Varela Bot 🏡🤖 (🤖) +1.562s
After
-85.0 dBm 5.50 dB 3 1c 🏡 MediumFast 2025-12-18 13:01:30 UTC View
🤖 Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage) +2.150s
After
-113.0 dBm -3.00 dB 3 6c f56c MediumFast 2025-12-18 13:01:30 UTC View
Skynet (Sky) +3.091s
After
-78.0 dBm -8.25 dB 3 6c f56c MediumFast 2025-12-18 13:01:31 UTC View
10

Total Receptions

10

Unique Gateways