Packet #2852228 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from UROS UA0 (UA0) to !ffffffff

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
70
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2852228
Mesh Packet ID: 0x33d5b212
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-05 03:07:46 UTC
From Node: UROS UA0 (UA0)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Villalbilla02 (VBV2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -122 dBm
SNR: -11.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 70 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:UROS UA0
Short Name:UA0
Node ID:!ada6bc27
MAC Address:2GOtprwn
Hardware:HELTEC_MESH_NODE_T114
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:70 bytes
Gateway:!26223cf8
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:3 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !26223cf8
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (70 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2913385511
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 70 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -122.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -11.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1751684865
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 176
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751684866.8165607
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !26223cf8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -122.0 dBm
SNR: -11.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:70 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!ada6bc27", "long_name": "UROS UA0", "short_name": "UA0", "macaddr": "2GOtprwn", "hw_model": "HELTEC_MESH_NODE_T114" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!26223cf8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2913385511, "to": 4294967295, "id": 869642770, "rx_time": 1751684865, "rx_snr": -11.5, "rx_rssi": -122, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216164613662633237120855524f53205541301a035541302206d863ada6bc2728454220c88e2c7fed2dfcfeec3543925153809eb103f78b9d57fb18f8fff7fd23e39618", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!ada6bc27", "long_name": "UROS UA0", "short_name": "UA0", "macaddr": "2GOtprwn", "hw_model": "HELTEC_MESH_NODE_T114", "public_key": "yI4sf+0t/P7sNUOSUVOAnrED94udV/sY+P/3/SPjlhg=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (70 bytes)
0a09216164613662633237120855524f53205541301a035541302206d863ada6bc2728454220c88e2c7fed2dfcfeec3543925153809eb103f78b9d57fb18f8fff7fd23e39618
Hex Analysis:
Size:70 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-122.0 dBm -11.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:46 Current
Perseo 🗼 (nvm1) -7.016s
Before 		-87.0 dBm 4.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:39 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -4.370s
Before 		-88.0 dBm 3.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:42 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -4.363s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -15.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:42 View
Quixote_BBS_5🗼🌐 (QXT5) -4.357s
Before 		-127.0 dBm -17.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:42 View
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) -4.018s
Before 		-98.0 dBm 4.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:42 View
GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) -4.009s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -11.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:42 View
SkG@Home 🗼🌐 (SkGH) -3.499s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -17.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:43 View
TweeteR (TwT) -3.470s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -16.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:43 View
Meshtastic c498📡🌐 (C498) -2.029s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -16.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:44 View
[TLGO] Base 📡🌐 (TLG0) -0.974s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:45 View
EA4HDZ MdlS🗼 (AERO) +1.621s
After 		-116.0 dBm -7.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:48 View
Zion 🗼 (Zion) +2.353s
After 		-106.0 dBm -9.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-05 03:07:49 View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways