Packet #2901391 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL) to EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe)

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
103
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 2901391
Mesh Packet ID: 0x804f96a5
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-05 15:07:41 UTC
From Node: CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)
To Node: EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: CLIENTECASTELLON50-868 (CS50)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -117 dBm
SNR: -7.75 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 103 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !1a36fdf2 Rates_868_VAL (Rat3) Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 6.0 dB -7.75 dB -16.25 dB 2.75 dB
Return Path: !2f913e34 Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0) JP Terraza (JPT1) Rates_868_VAL (Rat3) !ed764675
SNR Back: -16.75 dB 5.75 dB -0.25 dB -5.25 dB -11.75 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe) !1a36fdf2 2.08 km 6.0 dB Origin Hops
2 !1a36fdf2 Rates_868_VAL (Rat3) 117.97 km -7.75 dB Relay Hops
3 Rates_868_VAL (Rat3) Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2) 96.05 km -16.25 dB Relay Hops
4 Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2) CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL) 3.68 km 2.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL) !2f913e34 15.35 km -16.75 dB Return Start Hops
2 !2f913e34 Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0) 685 m 5.75 dB Return Relay Hops
3 Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0) JP Terraza (JPT1) 11.96 km -0.25 dB Return Relay Hops
4 JP Terraza (JPT1) Rates_868_VAL (Rat3) 74.62 km -5.25 dB Return Relay Hops
5 Rates_868_VAL (Rat3) !ed764675 145.81 km -11.75 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
219.79 km
Total Return Distance
248.42 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:103 bytes
Gateway:!9f5c56d6
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9f5c56d6
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (103 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 4171504465
Source node ID
uint32
to 1743138421
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 103 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -117.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -7.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1751728057
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 117
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1751728061.3881145
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9f5c56d6
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -117.0 dBm
SNR: -7.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:103 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 439811570, 799591892, 1883623039 ], "snr_towards": [ 6.0, -7.75, -16.25, 2.75 ], "route_back": [ 798047796, 297259690, 2224722284, 799591892, 3983951477 ], "snr_back": [ -16.75, 5.75, -0.25, -5.25, -11.75 ], "route_node_names": { "297259690": "Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0)", "2224722284": "JP Terraza (JPT1)", "4171504465": "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)", "439811570": "!1a36fdf2", "799591892": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "798047796": "!2f913e34", "3983951477": "!ed764675", "1743138421": "EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe)", "1883623039": "Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 2901391, "timestamp": 1751728061.3881145, "from_node_id": 4171504465, "to_node_id": 1743138421, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9f5c56d6", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2152699557, "rssi": -117, "snr": -7.75, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 103, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0cf2fd361ad4cda82f7fce4570121618e1ffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff010b1a14343e912faad2b7116c919a84d4cda82f754676ed2229bdffffffffffffffff0117ffffffffffffffffff01ebffffffffffffffff01d1ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1751728057, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 117, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-05 15:07:41", "hop_count": 5, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)", "to_node_name": "EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe)", "gateway_name": "CLIENTECASTELLON50-868 (CS50)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2673628886, "latitude": 39.97696, "longitude": -0.0262144, "altitude": 25, "timestamp": 1751793844.9534736, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-06 09:24:04", "display_name": "CLIENTECASTELLON50-868", "long_name": "CLIENTECASTELLON50-868", "short_name": "CS50", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 2901391, "from_node_id": 4171504465, "to_node_id": 1743138421, "timestamp": 1751728061.3881145, "gateway_id": "!9f5c56d6", "raw_payload": "0a0cf2fd361ad4cda82f7fce4570121618e1ffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff010b1a14343e912faad2b7116c919a84d4cda82f754676ed2229bdffffffffffffffff0117ffffffffffffffffff01ebffffffffffffffff01d1ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)", "to_node_name": "EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 439811570, 799591892, 1883623039 ], "snr_towards": [ 6.0, -7.75, -16.25, 2.75 ], "route_back": [ 798047796, 297259690, 2224722284, 799591892, 3983951477 ], "snr_back": [ -16.75, 5.75, -0.25, -5.25, -11.75 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 1743138421, 439811570, 799591892, 1883623039, 4171504465 ], "node_names": [ "EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe)", "!1a36fdf2", "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2)", "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)" ], "snr_values": [ 6.0, -7.75, -16.25, 2.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1743138421, "to_node_id": 439811570, "from_node_name": "EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe)", "to_node_name": "!1a36fdf2", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2081.5054305309504, "from_location_timestamp": 1751566213.4943438, "to_location_timestamp": 1752594178.728187, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4w later" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 439811570, "to_node_id": 799591892, "from_node_name": "!1a36fdf2", "to_node_name": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 117972.64740129495, "from_location_timestamp": 1752594178.728187, "to_location_timestamp": 1751726674.9160206, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 799591892, "to_node_id": 1883623039, "from_node_name": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "to_node_name": "Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 96054.15043773835, "from_location_timestamp": 1751726674.9160206, "to_location_timestamp": 1751679152.1713214, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 13.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1883623039, "to_node_id": 4171504465, "from_node_name": "Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2)", "to_node_name": "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3681.9591384741257, "from_location_timestamp": 1751679152.1713214, "to_location_timestamp": 1751579581.8361561, "from_location_age_warning": "from 13.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7d ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 4171504465, 798047796, 297259690, 2224722284, 799591892, 3983951477 ], "node_names": [ "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)", "!2f913e34", "Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0)", "JP Terraza (JPT1)", "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "!ed764675" ], "snr_values": [ -16.75, 5.75, -0.25, -5.25, -11.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4171504465, "to_node_id": 798047796, "from_node_name": "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)", "to_node_name": "!2f913e34", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15345.479340795442, "from_location_timestamp": 1751579581.8361561, "to_location_timestamp": 1751726628.883835, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 798047796, "to_node_id": 297259690, "from_node_name": "!2f913e34", "to_node_name": "Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 685.0915451298605, "from_location_timestamp": 1751726628.883835, "to_location_timestamp": 1751666263.37972, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 17.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 297259690, "to_node_id": 2224722284, "from_node_name": "Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0)", "to_node_name": "JP Terraza (JPT1)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11962.119325549245, "from_location_timestamp": 1751666263.37972, "to_location_timestamp": 1751514055.1153593, "from_location_age_warning": "from 17.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2224722284, "to_node_id": 799591892, "from_node_name": "JP Terraza (JPT1)", "to_node_name": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 74618.18254167809, "from_location_timestamp": 1751514055.1153593, "to_location_timestamp": 1751726674.9160206, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 799591892, "to_node_id": 3983951477, "from_node_name": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "to_node_name": "!ed764675", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 145811.02327271976, "from_location_timestamp": 1751726674.9160206, "to_location_timestamp": 1751654625.3603778, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 20.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1743138421, 439811570, 799591892, 1883623039, 4171504465, 798047796, 297259690, 2224722284, 3983951477 ], "node_names": [ "EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe)", "!1a36fdf2", "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2)", "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)", "!2f913e34", "Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0)", "JP Terraza (JPT1)", "!ed764675" ], "snr_values": [ 6.0, -7.75, -16.25, 2.75, -16.75, 5.75, -0.25, -5.25, -11.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1743138421, "to_node_id": 439811570, "from_node_name": "EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe)", "to_node_name": "!1a36fdf2", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2081.5054305309504, "from_location_timestamp": 1751566213.4943438, "to_location_timestamp": 1752594178.728187, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4w later" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 439811570, "to_node_id": 799591892, "from_node_name": "!1a36fdf2", "to_node_name": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 117972.64740129495, "from_location_timestamp": 1752594178.728187, "to_location_timestamp": 1751726674.9160206, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 799591892, "to_node_id": 1883623039, "from_node_name": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "to_node_name": "Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 96054.15043773835, "from_location_timestamp": 1751726674.9160206, "to_location_timestamp": 1751679152.1713214, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 13.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1883623039, "to_node_id": 4171504465, "from_node_name": "Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2)", "to_node_name": "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3681.9591384741257, "from_location_timestamp": 1751679152.1713214, "to_location_timestamp": 1751579581.8361561, "from_location_age_warning": "from 13.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7d ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 4171504465, "to_node_id": 798047796, "from_node_name": "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)", "to_node_name": "!2f913e34", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15345.479340795442, "from_location_timestamp": 1751579581.8361561, "to_location_timestamp": 1751726628.883835, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 798047796, "to_node_id": 297259690, "from_node_name": "!2f913e34", "to_node_name": "Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 685.0915451298605, "from_location_timestamp": 1751726628.883835, "to_location_timestamp": 1751666263.37972, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 17.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 297259690, "to_node_id": 2224722284, "from_node_name": "Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0)", "to_node_name": "JP Terraza (JPT1)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11962.119325549245, "from_location_timestamp": 1751666263.37972, "to_location_timestamp": 1751514055.1153593, "from_location_age_warning": "from 17.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 8, "from_node_id": 2224722284, "to_node_id": 799591892, "from_node_name": "JP Terraza (JPT1)", "to_node_name": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 74618.18254167809, "from_location_timestamp": 1751514055.1153593, "to_location_timestamp": 1751726674.9160206, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 9, "from_node_id": 799591892, "to_node_id": 3983951477, "from_node_name": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "to_node_name": "!ed764675", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 145811.02327271976, "from_location_timestamp": 1751726674.9160206, "to_location_timestamp": 1751654625.3603778, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 20.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 9 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe) → !1a36fdf2 → Rates_868_VAL (Rat3) → Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2) → CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)", "return_path_display": "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL) → !2f913e34 → Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0) → JP Terraza (JPT1) → Rates_868_VAL (Rat3) → !ed764675", "actual_rf_path_display": "EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe) → !1a36fdf2 → Rates_868_VAL (Rat3) → Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2) → CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL) → !2f913e34 → Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0) → JP Terraza (JPT1) → !ed764675", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1743138421, "to_node_id": 439811570, "from_node_name": "EA5JOY🗼 (Pepe)", "to_node_name": "!1a36fdf2", "snr": 6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2081.5054305309504, "from_location_timestamp": 1751566213.4943438, "to_location_timestamp": 1752594178.728187, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.9d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4w later" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 439811570, "to_node_id": 799591892, "from_node_name": "!1a36fdf2", "to_node_name": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 117972.64740129495, "from_location_timestamp": 1752594178.728187, "to_location_timestamp": 1751726674.9160206, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 799591892, "to_node_id": 1883623039, "from_node_name": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "to_node_name": "Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2)", "snr": -16.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 96054.15043773835, "from_location_timestamp": 1751726674.9160206, "to_location_timestamp": 1751679152.1713214, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 13.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1883623039, "to_node_id": 4171504465, "from_node_name": "Fede Base 2-CL-868 (FB2)", "to_node_name": "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3681.9591384741257, "from_location_timestamp": 1751679152.1713214, "to_location_timestamp": 1751579581.8361561, "from_location_age_warning": "from 13.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7d ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 4171504465, "to_node_id": 798047796, "from_node_name": "CARASOLS-GW-868 (CRSL)", "to_node_name": "!2f913e34", "snr": -16.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15345.479340795442, "from_location_timestamp": 1751579581.8361561, "to_location_timestamp": 1751726628.883835, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.7d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 798047796, "to_node_id": 297259690, "from_node_name": "!2f913e34", "to_node_name": "Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0)", "snr": 5.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 685.0915451298605, "from_location_timestamp": 1751726628.883835, "to_location_timestamp": 1751666263.37972, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 17.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 297259690, "to_node_id": 2224722284, "from_node_name": "Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0)", "to_node_name": "JP Terraza (JPT1)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11962.119325549245, "from_location_timestamp": 1751666263.37972, "to_location_timestamp": 1751514055.1153593, "from_location_age_warning": "from 17.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2224722284, "to_node_id": 799591892, "from_node_name": "JP Terraza (JPT1)", "to_node_name": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "snr": -5.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 74618.18254167809, "from_location_timestamp": 1751514055.1153593, "to_location_timestamp": 1751726674.9160206, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 799591892, "to_node_id": 3983951477, "from_node_name": "Rates_868_VAL (Rat3)", "to_node_name": "!ed764675", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 145811.02327271976, "from_location_timestamp": 1751726674.9160206, "to_location_timestamp": 1751654625.3603778, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 20.4h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 219790.26240803837, "total_return_distance": 248421.8960258724 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9f5c56d6", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4171504465, "to": 1743138421, "id": 2152699557, "rx_time": 1751728057, "rx_snr": -7.75, "rx_rssi": -117, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 117, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0cf2fd361ad4cda82f7fce4570121618e1ffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff010b1a14343e912faad2b7116c919a84d4cda82f754676ed2229bdffffffffffffffff0117ffffffffffffffffff01ebffffffffffffffff01d1ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 439811570, 799591892, 1883623039 ], "snr_towards": [ 24, -31, -65, 11 ], "route_back": [ 798047796, 297259690, 2224722284, 799591892, 3983951477 ], "snr_back": [ -67, 23, -1, -21, -47 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (103 bytes)
0a0cf2fd361ad4cda82f7fce4570121618e1ffffffffffffffff01bfffffffffffffffff010b1a14343e912faad2b7116c919a84d4cda82f754676ed2229bdffffffffffffffff0117ffffffffffffffffff01ebffffffffffffffff01d1ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:103 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
CLIENTECASTELLON50-868 (CS50) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-117.0 dBm -7.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-07-05 15:07:41 Current
Carlos (CaMo) -0.721s
Before
-107.0 dBm -8.00 dB 5 LongFast 2025-07-05 15:07:40 View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways