Packet #29201951 Success

ROUTING_APP packet from Anubis_Base 🔌🏢 (Anu2) to Otto_Base_2 (Ott2)

22
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
2
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 29201951
Mesh Packet ID: 0x693fb32f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-21 19:29:42 UTC
From Node: Anubis_Base 🔌🏢 (Anu2)
To Node: Otto_Base_2 (Ott2)
Success: Processed
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Port: 5
Gateway: Otto_Base_2 (Ott2)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -50 dBm
SNR: 10.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 2d SkyB
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: ROUTING_APP
Size: 2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
{
  "error_reason": "NONE",
  "type": "protobuf",
  "portnum": "ROUTING_APP",
  "message_class": "Routing"
}
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:2 bytes
Gateway:!27b2591f
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:ROUTING_APP
Hop Count:2 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !27b2591f
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (2 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1244056060
Source node ID 		uint32
to 665999647
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 5
ROUTING_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 2 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -50.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 10.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1766345380
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 45
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766345382.8311975
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !27b2591f
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -50.0 dBm
SNR: 10.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:ROUTING_APP
Size:2 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "error_reason": "NONE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!27b2591f", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1244056060, "to": 665999647, "id": 1765782319, "rx_time": 1766345380, "rx_snr": 10.25, "rx_rssi": -50, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 45, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 5, "payload": "1800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "error_reason": "NONE", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "ROUTING_APP", "message_class": "Routing" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (2 bytes)
1800
Hex Analysis:
Size:2 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Otto_Base_2 (Ott2) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-50.0 dBm 10.25 dB 2 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:42 UTC Current
Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) -16.488s
Before 		-89.0 dBm 5.50 dB 0 fc Anu2 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:26 UTC View
Anubis_Base 🔌🏢 (Anu2) -15.748s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 fc Anu2 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:27 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -15.317s
Before 		-109.0 dBm -15.00 dB 0 fc Anu2 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:27 UTC View
Anubis_Base 🔌🏢 (Anu2) -9.583s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 fc Anu2 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:33 UTC View
g1bal (g1b0) -2.175s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -12.25 dB 1 b0 Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:40 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -2.159s
Before 		-78.0 dBm 8.50 dB 1 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:40 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) -2.074s
Before 		-99.0 dBm -5.00 dB 1 b0 Vbm , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:40 UTC View
🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) -2.027s
Before 		-102.0 dBm -11.75 dB 1 b0 Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:40 UTC View
GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2) -1.720s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -11.50 dB 1 b0 Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:41 UTC View
Anubis_Base 🔌🏢 (Anu2) -1.706s
Before 		Unknown Unknown 0 fc Anu2 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:41 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) -1.683s
Before 		-116.0 dBm -9.25 dB 2 b0 Vbm , PUPM , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:41 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) -1.384s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -13.50 dB 1 61 TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:41 UTC View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -1.235s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -12.50 dB 2 08 JPL2 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:41 UTC View
🤖 Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage) -0.994s
Before 		-68.0 dBm 11.50 dB 2 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:41 UTC View
Skynet (Sky) -0.897s
Before 		-48.0 dBm 11.00 dB 2 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:41 UTC View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) -0.827s
Before 		-105.0 dBm 3.00 dB 2 e7 BJN MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:42 UTC View
Meshtastic b2b4📡🌐 (b2b4) -0.138s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -11.75 dB 2 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:42 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) -0.136s
Before 		-100.0 dBm -3.75 dB 2 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:42 UTC View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) -0.102s
Before 		-107.0 dBm -10.00 dB 2 08 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:42 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) +0.009s
After 		-117.0 dBm -8.75 dB 2 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:42 UTC View
Varela Bot 🏡🤖 (🤖) +0.267s
After 		-80.0 dBm 9.50 dB 2 1c 🏡 MediumFast 2025-12-21 19:29:43 UTC View
22

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways