Packet #29664346 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Meshtastic 1f1c (1f1c) to !ffffffff

12
Total Receptions
12
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
34
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 29664346
Mesh Packet ID: 0x112c6936
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-23 20:51:10 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 1f1c (1f1c)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -103 dBm
SNR: -7.5 dBm
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Relay Node: 1c 1f1c , 🐷
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 34 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.396390°
Longitude:-3.696230°
Altitude:665 m
Satellites:8
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:34 bytes
Gateway:!13280088
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !13280088
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (34 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1770200860
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 34 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -103.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -7.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1766523070
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 28
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766523070.974874
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !13280088
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -103.0 dBm
SNR: -7.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:34 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.3963904, "longitude": -3.6962304, "altitude": 665, "sats_in_view": 8, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!13280088", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1770200860, "to": 4294967295, "id": 288123190, "rx_time": 1766523070, "rx_snr": -7.5, "rx_rssi": -103, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 28, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00001418150000ccfd18990525bc004b69280258e0027800800100980108b8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 403963904, "longitude_i": -36962304, "altitude": 665, "time": 1766523068, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 352, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "sats_in_view": 8, "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (34 bytes)
0d00001418150000ccfd18990525bc004b69280258e0027800800100980108b8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:34 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-103.0 dBm -7.50 dB 0 1c 1f1c , 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-23 20:51:10 UTC Current
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) +0.595s
After 		-103.0 dBm -13.00 dB 1 88 KarB MediumFast 2025-12-23 20:51:11 UTC View
🤖 Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage) +0.800s
After 		-120.0 dBm -11.00 dB 1 88 KarB MediumFast 2025-12-23 20:51:11 UTC View
Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) +0.999s
After 		-94.0 dBm -2.50 dB 2 c8 c4c8 MediumFast 2025-12-23 20:51:11 UTC View
🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) +1.018s
After 		-98.0 dBm -7.00 dB 2 ac MediumFast 2025-12-23 20:51:11 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) +1.337s
After 		-104.0 dBm -9.00 dB 3 b0 Sir , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-23 20:51:12 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) +1.629s
After 		-99.0 dBm -2.75 dB 3 b0 Sir , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-23 20:51:12 UTC View
Mikasa 🧣 📟 (🧣) +1.635s
After 		-119.0 dBm -9.75 dB 3 b0 Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-23 20:51:12 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) +2.296s
After 		-113.0 dBm -5.00 dB 3 ac 0001 MediumFast 2025-12-23 20:51:13 UTC View
ETH Maverick (ET01) +2.300s
After 		-90.0 dBm 6.75 dB 3 72 Knb1 MediumFast 2025-12-23 20:51:13 UTC View
Meshtastic b2b4📡🌐 (b2b4) +17.210s
After 		-111.0 dBm -9.50 dB 2 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-23 20:51:28 UTC View
Skynet (Sky) +169.229s
After 		-46.0 dBm 10.75 dB 2 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-23 20:54:00 UTC View
12

Total Receptions

12

Unique Gateways