Packet #29703486 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Base Norte S🗼☀️ (Bsns) to !ffffffff

21
Total Receptions
21
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
87
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 29703486
Mesh Packet ID: 0xad08cd69
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-24 00:14:23 UTC
From Node: Base Norte S🗼☀️ (Bsns)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: 0001 (49ac)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -49 dBm
SNR: 11.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Relay Node: 2d SkyB
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 87 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Base Norte S🗼☀️
Short Name:Bsns
Node ID:!db2b6a40
MAC Address:EFHbK2pA
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:87 bytes
Gateway:!2c1c49ac
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !2c1c49ac
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (87 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3677055552
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 87 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -49.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 11.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1766535263
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 45
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766535263.7959874
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !2c1c49ac
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -49.0 dBm
SNR: 11.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:87 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!db2b6a40", "long_name": "Base Norte S🗼☀️", "short_name": "Bsns", "macaddr": "EFHbK2pA", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!2c1c49ac", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3677055552, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2903035241, "rx_time": 1766535263, "rx_snr": 11.25, "rx_rssi": -49, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 45, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216462326236613430121642617365204e6f7274652053f09f97bce29880efb88f1a0442736e7322061051db2b6a40282b42207a558f0356f40e978bed79e6eb04e1bff341b4843b0b1e91a7480c132708157f4800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!db2b6a40", "long_name": "Base Norte S🗼☀️", "short_name": "Bsns", "macaddr": "EFHbK2pA", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "elWPA1b0DpeL7Xnm6wThv/NBtIQ7Cx6Rp0gMEycIFX8=", "is_unmessagable": false, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (87 bytes)
0a09216462326236613430121642617365204e6f7274652053f09f97bce29880efb88f1a0442736e7322061051db2b6a40282b42207a558f0356f40e978bed79e6eb04e1bff341b4843b0b1e91a7480c132708157f4800
Hex Analysis:
Size:87 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
0001 (49ac) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-49.0 dBm 11.25 dB 4 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:23 UTC Current
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) -6.360s
Before 		-92.0 dBm 2.25 dB 0 40 Bsns MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:17 UTC View
MakeSpaceMadrid (MKS) -5.082s
Before 		-94.0 dBm 10.50 dB 1 d1 MKS2 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:18 UTC View
Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) -3.697s
Before 		-98.0 dBm -2.75 dB 2 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:20 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -3.626s
Before 		-98.0 dBm -12.75 dB 2 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:20 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) -3.296s
Before 		-100.0 dBm -7.00 dB 3 b0 Sir , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:20 UTC View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -2.981s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -2.25 dB 3 b0 Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:20 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -2.929s
Before 		-101.0 dBm -4.00 dB 3 b0 Sir , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:20 UTC View
Meshtastic b2b4📡🌐 (b2b4) -2.712s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -9.25 dB 3 e2 Red MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:21 UTC View
GRN2-Cli 📡🔋 (GRN2) -2.565s
Before 		-133.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 b0 Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:21 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) -2.448s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -14.00 dB 4 fc MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:21 UTC View
P3 iGate 🏠🌐 (P3N2) -1.609s
Before 		-36.0 dBm 10.75 dB 4 25 P3N1 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:22 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) -1.457s
Before 		-123.0 dBm -13.75 dB 4 5d 🥖 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:22 UTC View
🤖 Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage) -1.424s
Before 		-106.0 dBm 0.75 dB 4 5d 🥖 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:22 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) -1.412s
Before 		-101.0 dBm 5.75 dB 4 48 SMR1 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:22 UTC View
ETH Maverick (ET01) -1.284s
Before 		-100.0 dBm -10.00 dB 4 d8 ROG1 , MMin MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:22 UTC View
Varela Bot 🏡🤖 (🤖) -0.916s
Before 		-83.0 dBm 5.75 dB 4 1c 🏡 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:22 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) -0.237s
Before 		-97.0 dBm -0.75 dB 4 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:23 UTC View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB) -0.137s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -10.25 dB 3 b5 Knb0 MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:23 UTC View
Skynet (Sky) +0.031s
After 		-49.0 dBm 10.25 dB 4 2d SkyB MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:23 UTC View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) +0.595s
After 		-130.0 dBm -11.50 dB 4 40 AldB MediumFast 2025-12-24 00:14:24 UTC View
21

Total Receptions

21

Unique Gateways