Packet #29824575 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from 2zz ☀ (03bb) to !ffffffff

17
Total Receptions
17
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
17
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 29824575
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3665b142
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-24 12:34:07 UTC
From Node: 2zz ☀ (03bb)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -96 dBm
SNR: 1.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Relay Node: bb 03bb
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 17 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Environment Metrics:
Temperature:14.4°C
Pressure:939.1 hPa
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:17 bytes
Gateway:!13280088
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !13280088
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (17 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1761936315
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 17 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -96.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 1.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1766579646
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 187
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766579647.4566166
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !13280088
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -96.0 dBm
SNR: 1.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:17 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1762385419, "environment_metrics": { "temperature": 14.43, "barometric_pressure": 939.09216 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!13280088", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1761936315, "to": 4294967295, "id": 912634178, "rx_time": 1766579646, "rx_snr": 1.25, "rx_rssi": -96, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 187, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d0bde0b691a0a0d48e166411de6c56a44", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1762385419, "environment_metrics": { "temperature": 14.43, "barometric_pressure": 939.09216 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (17 bytes)
0d0bde0b691a0a0d48e166411de6c56a44
Hex Analysis:
Size:17 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-96.0 dBm 1.25 dB 0 bb 03bb MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:07 UTC Current
🤖 Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage) +0.233s
After 		-115.0 dBm -7.50 dB 0 bb 03bb MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:07 UTC View
0001 (49ac) +0.354s
After 		-66.0 dBm 10.50 dB 0 bb 03bb MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:07 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) +0.652s
After 		-104.0 dBm -12.75 dB 1 88 KarB MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:08 UTC View
Skynet (Sky) +0.847s
After 		-99.0 dBm -5.25 dB 1 88 KarB , 2b88 MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:08 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) +0.963s
After 		-113.0 dBm -14.00 dB 1 2c 442c MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:08 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) +1.064s
After 		-112.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 5d M1 MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:08 UTC View
[samsepi0l] 📡🌐 (tlg0) +1.068s
After 		-90.0 dBm 2.00 dB 1 5d M1 MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:08 UTC View
Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) +1.141s
After 		-95.0 dBm 4.50 dB 2 c8 c4c8 MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:08 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) +1.357s
After 		-100.0 dBm 8.25 dB 2 48 SMR1 MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:08 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) +1.379s
After 		-103.0 dBm -10.75 dB 3 b0 Sir , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:08 UTC View
Meshtastic b2b4📡🌐 (b2b4) +1.901s
After 		-115.0 dBm -15.75 dB 2 28 DLCr MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:09 UTC View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +1.936s
After 		-112.0 dBm -11.25 dB 4 c0 sdAh MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:09 UTC View
Gardoqui 🦜 (Ga02) +2.061s
After 		-87.0 dBm 10.75 dB 4 c0 MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:09 UTC View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB) +2.425s
After 		-113.0 dBm -6.50 dB 4 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:09 UTC View
P3 iGate 🏠🌐 (P3N2) +2.662s
After 		-37.0 dBm 11.00 dB 4 25 P3N1 MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:10 UTC View
Varela Bot 🏡🤖 (🤖) +5.062s
After 		-82.0 dBm 6.75 dB 4 1c 🏡 MediumFast 2025-12-24 12:34:12 UTC View
17

Total Receptions

17

Unique Gateways