Packet #30166636 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Meshtastic c7b6 (c7b6) to !ffffffff

16
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
34
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 30166636
Mesh Packet ID: 0x78093532
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-25 22:03:56 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic c7b6 (c7b6)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -105 dBm
SNR: -12.0 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: 08 SLGT
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 34 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.710963°
Longitude:-3.905946°
Altitude:918 m
Satellites:11
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:34 bytes
Gateway:!a2e17690
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a2e17690
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (34 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 4063414198
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 34 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -105.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -12.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1766700235
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 8
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766700236.0845768
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a2e17690
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -105.0 dBm
SNR: -12.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:34 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.7109632, "longitude": -3.9059456, "altitude": 918, "sats_in_view": 11, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a2e17690", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4063414198, "to": 4294967295, "id": 2013869362, "rx_time": 1766700235, "rx_snr": -12.0, "rx_rssi": -105, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 8, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00004418150000acfd18960725d2b44d692802588d01780080010098010bb8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 407109632, "longitude_i": -39059456, "altitude": 918, "time": 1766700242, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 141, "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "sats_in_view": 11, "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (34 bytes)
0d00004418150000acfd18960725d2b44d692802588d01780080010098010bb8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:34 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-105.0 dBm -12.00 dB 4 08 SLGT MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:56 UTC Current
[samsepi0l] 📡🌐 (tlg0) -1.709s
Before 		-95.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:54 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -1.346s
Before 		-106.0 dBm -8.00 dB 1 - MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:54 UTC View
Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) -1.011s
Before 		-77.0 dBm 10.75 dB 2 0c e80c , JtB2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:55 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) -0.662s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -10.75 dB 3 b0 Sir , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:55 UTC View
🎄 SkG@Home 📡🌐 (SkGH) -0.633s
Before 		-103.0 dBm -12.25 dB 3 b0 Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:55 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) -0.055s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -10.25 dB 3 84 📡 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:56 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) +0.063s
After 		-102.0 dBm -14.25 dB 2 0c e80c , JtB2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:56 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) +0.074s
After 		-101.0 dBm 4.75 dB 4 48 SMR1 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:56 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) +0.287s
After 		-109.0 dBm -11.00 dB 2 61 Ilde , TO1 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:56 UTC View
🤖 Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage) +0.343s
After 		-116.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 bb 03bb MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:56 UTC View
P3 iGate 🏠🌐 (P3N2) +0.913s
After 		-38.0 dBm 11.00 dB 4 25 P3N1 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:56 UTC View
Skynet (Sky) +1.123s
After 		-94.0 dBm -5.50 dB 4 5d 🥖 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:57 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) +1.206s
After 		-111.0 dBm -2.50 dB 4 5d 🥖 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:57 UTC View
Jolu base (JL1) +1.289s
After 		-108.0 dBm 1.50 dB 5 a4 HelB MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:57 UTC View
Quixote_JS8_7 (QXT7) +1.319s
After 		-18.0 dBm 11.25 dB 5 - MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:03:57 UTC View
16

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways