Packet #30168210 Success

POSITION_APP packet from Meshtastic c7b6 (c7b6) to !ffffffff

24
Total Receptions
24
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
37
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 30168210
Mesh Packet ID: 0xc7534134
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-25 22:15:21 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic c7b6 (c7b6)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: MakeSpaceMadrid (MKS)
Channel: MediumFast
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: 10.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Relay Node: d1 MKS2
Last byte of the last hop that relayed this packet - Candidate source node(s) based on 0-hop direct receptions
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:40.710963°
Longitude:-3.905946°
Altitude:953 m
Satellites:11
Precision:13 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:37 bytes
Gateway:!336a1744
Channel:MediumFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !336a1744
Node ID format
channel_id MediumFast
packet MeshPacket (37 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 4063414198
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 37 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 10.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1766700921
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 209
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766700921.7753305
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumFast
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~2900.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !336a1744
Position Precision: 13 bits (~2900.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 2900.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: 10.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 40.7109632, "longitude": -3.9059456, "altitude": 953, "sats_in_view": 11, "precision_bits": 13 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!336a1744", "channel_id": "MediumFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 4063414198, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3344122164, "rx_time": 1766700921, "rx_snr": 10.25, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 209, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d00004418150000acfd18b907257eb74d69280258a90178018001e8dbc60998010bb8010d", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 407109632, "longitude_i": -39059456, "altitude": 953, "time": 1766700926, "location_source": "LOC_INTERNAL", "PDOP": 169, "ground_speed": 1, "ground_track": 20033000, "sats_in_view": 11, "precision_bits": 13, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (37 bytes)
0d00004418150000acfd18b907257eb74d69280258a90178018001e8dbc60998010bb8010d
Hex Analysis:
Size:37 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Relay Channel Timestamp Actions
MakeSpaceMadrid (MKS) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-92.0 dBm 10.25 dB 4 d1 MKS2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:21 UTC Current
[samsepi0l] 📡🌐 (tlg0) -3.415s
Before
-95.0 dBm -1.50 dB 1 - MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:18 UTC View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 🔋 (GRN1) -3.047s
Before
-107.0 dBm -7.25 dB 1 - MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:18 UTC View
JAGO1_Cañaveral (JAGO) -2.844s
Before
-110.0 dBm -3.75 dB 2 38 tlg0 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:18 UTC View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -2.766s
Before
-97.0 dBm -8.25 dB 2 38 tlg0 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:19 UTC View
Venturada2 🗼🌞 (Vb2) -2.647s
Before
-99.0 dBm -1.25 dB 2 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:19 UTC View
g1bal (g1b0) -2.645s
Before
-105.0 dBm -7.25 dB 2 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:19 UTC View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) -2.643s
Before
-101.0 dBm -5.25 dB 2 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:19 UTC View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -2.642s
Before
-114.0 dBm -14.00 dB 2 08 JPL2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:19 UTC View
Ocumare Norte🗼🌐 (RRN) -2.376s
Before
-103.0 dBm -10.50 dB 3 b0 Sir , Vb2 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:19 UTC View
Tatooine 🏠 Kenobi 📡☀ (Knb0) -2.192s
Before
-92.0 dBm -1.50 dB 2 f5 RPT4 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:19 UTC View
Varela Bot 🏡🤖 (🤖) -2.072s
Before
-85.0 dBm 7.00 dB 2 1c 🏡 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:19 UTC View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -1.412s
Before
-118.0 dBm -2.50 dB 3 40 AldB MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:20 UTC View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -1.409s
Before
-110.0 dBm -5.50 dB 3 40 AldB MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:20 UTC View
Karabanchel_Baldur (KarB) -1.280s
Before
-95.0 dBm -0.25 dB 4 1c 1f1c , 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:20 UTC View
Skynet (Sky) -1.036s
Before
-79.0 dBm -9.00 dB 4 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:20 UTC View
🤖 Nicolas Cage 🌐 (Cage) -0.986s
Before
-101.0 dBm 4.25 dB 4 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:20 UTC View
tizon (Sylv) -0.952s
Before
-104.0 dBm 4.25 dB 4 1c 🐷 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:20 UTC View
Meshtastic JT01 (JT01) -0.705s
Before
-104.0 dBm 5.50 dB 4 22 JT03 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:21 UTC View
Eagle’s Nest (EAGL) -0.557s
Before
-113.0 dBm -2.75 dB 4 74 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:21 UTC View
Ortem 🚀 ☀ (2b88) -0.456s
Before
-87.0 dBm 0.75 dB 3 90 NEO MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:21 UTC View
P3 iGate 🏠🌐 (P3N2) -0.424s
Before
-37.0 dBm 11.00 dB 4 25 P3N1 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:21 UTC View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) -0.335s
Before
-38.0 dBm 10.50 dB 3 3a Q005 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:21 UTC View
X Wing 🚀 Kenobi (Knb2) +17.014s
After
-50.0 dBm 12.50 dB 3 b5 Knb0 MediumFast 2025-12-25 22:15:38 UTC View
24

Total Receptions

24

Unique Gateways