Packet #3540536 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) to !ffffffff

10
Total Receptions
10
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
80
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3540536
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3a51d46d
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-12 17:30:25 UTC
From Node: SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Villalbilla02 (VBV2)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -115 dBm
SNR: -5.25 dBm
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ
Short Name:SkGH
Node ID:!db29e6a8
MAC Address:EFHbKeao
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:80 bytes
Gateway:!26223cf8
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !26223cf8
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (80 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3676956328
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 80 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -115.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -5.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1752341424
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 66
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1752341425.6227677
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !26223cf8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -115.0 dBm
SNR: -5.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:80 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!db29e6a8", "long_name": "SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ", "short_name": "SkGH", "macaddr": "EFHbKeao", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!26223cf8", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3676956328, "to": 4294967295, "id": 978441325, "rx_time": 1752341424, "rx_snr": -5.25, "rx_rssi": -115, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 66, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092164623239653661381211536b4740486f6d6520f09f97bcf09f8c901a04536b474822061051db29e6a8282b4220e2364f7fdcf13547e74e334f7b4c045b260e70d0bda772390f8a7b0a71d82c75", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!db29e6a8", "long_name": "SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ", "short_name": "SkGH", "macaddr": "EFHbKeao", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "4jZPf9zxNUfnTjNPe0wEWyYOcNC9p3I5D4p7CnHYLHU=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (80 bytes)
0a092164623239653661381211536b4740486f6d6520f09f97bcf09f8c901a04536b474822061051db29e6a8282b4220e2364f7fdcf13547e74e334f7b4c045b260e70d0bda772390f8a7b0a71d82c75
Hex Analysis:
Size:80 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-115.0 dBm -5.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-12 17:30:25 Current
SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) -5.570s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-07-12 17:30:20 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) -2.922s
Before
-95.0 dBm 1.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-12 17:30:22 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -2.919s
Before
-117.0 dBm -10.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-12 17:30:22 View
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) -2.899s
Before
-102.0 dBm -4.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-12 17:30:22 View
@lazynoda cocidito πŸ₯΅ πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (LNCM) -2.670s
Before
-113.0 dBm -2.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-12 17:30:22 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) -2.579s
Before
-108.0 dBm 1.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-12 17:30:23 View
Venturada baseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (Vb) -2.576s
Before
-86.0 dBm 6.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-12 17:30:23 View
Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1) -2.287s
Before
-101.0 dBm -4.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-07-12 17:30:23 View
Meshtastic 870cπŸ“‘πŸŒ (870c) +2.529s
After
-23.0 dBm 9.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-07-12 17:30:28 View
10

Total Receptions

10

Unique Gateways