Packet #3784532 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from GW61-D9B61🗼GW-8 (GW61) to !ffffffff

18
Total Receptions
6
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
37
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3784532
Mesh Packet ID: 0xebacda06
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-15 08:03:30 UTC
From Node: GW61-D9B61🗼GW-8 (GW61)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: LoRaCroft (LRCr)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -124 dBm
SNR: -18.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:37 bytes
Gateway:!435b9cc8
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !435b9cc8
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (37 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3133244595
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 37 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -124.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -18.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1752566609
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 179
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1752566610.8853574
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !435b9cc8
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -124.0 dBm
SNR: -18.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1752566612, "power_metrics": { "ch1_voltage": 4.256, "ch1_current": 12.0, "ch2_voltage": 4.256, "ch2_current": 0.8, "ch3_voltage": 6.144, "ch3_current": 4.4 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!435b9cc8", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3133244595, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3953973766, "rx_time": 1752566609, "rx_snr": -18.25, "rx_rssi": -124, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 179, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d540b76682a1e0d2731884015000040411d2731884025cdcc4c3f2da69bc44035cdcc8c40", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1752566612, "power_metrics": { "ch1_voltage": 4.256, "ch1_current": 12.0, "ch2_voltage": 4.256, "ch2_current": 0.8, "ch3_voltage": 6.144, "ch3_current": 4.4 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (37 bytes)
0d540b76682a1e0d2731884015000040411d2731884025cdcc4c3f2da69bc44035cdcc8c40
Hex Analysis:
Size:37 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
LoRaCroft (LRCr) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-124.0 dBm -18.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:03:30 Current
Cardedeu-GW-868 (GC) +8.162s
After 		-134.0 dBm -13.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:03:39 View
MontcadaCentro-CL-868🗼🌐 (d9e8) +8.785s
After 		-43.0 dBm 6.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:03:39 View
CV-Oriol-GW-8 📡 (CVO2) +9.617s
After 		-102.0 dBm 3.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:03:40 View
Rubí - FCS (FCS) +9.700s
After 		-127.0 dBm -18.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:03:40 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +1941.811s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:35:52 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +1959.828s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:36:10 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +1981.838s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:36:32 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +2008.850s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:36:59 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +2035.862s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:37:26 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +2082.883s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:38:13 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +2093.891s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:38:24 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +2120.902s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:38:51 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +2147.913s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:39:18 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +2174.932s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:39:45 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +2201.949s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:40:12 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +2228.966s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:40:39 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +2255.977s
After 		-127.0 dBm -19.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:41:06 View
18

Total Receptions

6

Unique Gateways