Packet #3786707 Success

POSITION_APP packet from MSX08-08830-ESP-GW-8 (MS08) to !ffffffff

21
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
27
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3786707
Mesh Packet ID: 0xedcb5ab3
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-15 08:41:26 UTC
From Node: MSX08-08830-ESP-GW-8 (MS08)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Port: 3
Gateway: XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -127 dBm
SNR: -18.5 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: POSITION_APP
Size: 27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Latitude:41.346662°
Longitude:2.025062°
Altitude:48 m
Precision:15 bits
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:27 bytes
Gateway:!433e57bc
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:POSITION_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !433e57bc
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (27 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3027825354
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 3
POSITION_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 27 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -127.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -18.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1752567375
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 222
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1752568886.8912492
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Reduced position precision: ~729.0m accuracy
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !433e57bc
Position Precision: 15 bits (~729.0m accuracy)
Position precision meters: 729.0
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -127.0 dBm
SNR: -18.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:POSITION_APP
Size:27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "latitude": 41.3466624, "longitude": 2.0250624, "altitude": 48, "sats_in_view": null, "precision_bits": 15 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!433e57bc", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3027825354, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3989527219, "rx_time": 1752567375, "rx_snr": -18.5, "rx_rssi": -127, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 222, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 3, "payload": "0d0000a5181500003501183025490e766828017800800100b8010f", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "latitude_i": 413466624, "longitude_i": 20250624, "altitude": 48, "time": 1752567369, "location_source": "LOC_MANUAL", "ground_speed": 0, "ground_track": 0, "precision_bits": 15, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "POSITION_APP", "message_class": "Position" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)
0d0000a5181500003501183025490e766828017800800100b8010f
Hex Analysis:
Size:27 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:41:26 Current
Rubí - FCS (FCS) -1512.291s
Before
-125.0 dBm -19.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:16:14 View
Cardedeu-GW-868 (GC) -1510.116s
Before
-136.0 dBm -13.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:16:16 View
EB3FWC-Girona📡-GW-868 (EB3F) -1509.064s
Before
-98.0 dBm -10.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:16:17 View
CV-Oriol-GW-8 📡 (CVO2) -1508.279s
Before
-102.0 dBm 3.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:16:18 View
MontcadaCentro-CL-868🗼🌐 (d9e8) -1504.905s
Before
-112.0 dBm -12.25 dB 5 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:16:21 View
Angel (🏠) -1503.932s
Before
-128.0 dBm -19.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:16:22 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) -322.182s
Before
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:36:04 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) -296.145s
Before
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:36:30 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) -274.152s
Before
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:36:52 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) -247.127s
Before
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:37:19 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) -220.114s
Before
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:37:46 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) -183.118s
Before
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:38:23 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) -162.078s
Before
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:38:44 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) -135.071s
Before
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:39:11 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) -108.059s
Before
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:39:38 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) -81.035s
Before
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:40:05 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) -54.016s
Before
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:40:32 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) -27.007s
Before
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:40:59 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +28.011s
After
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:41:54 View
XDCP-CLM-8 (XDC2) +52.031s
After
-127.0 dBm -18.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-15 08:42:18 View
21

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways