Packet #3855094 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Torre Girona 🗼-G-868 (TORR) to XyonLink📡 (XNLK)

6
Total Receptions
6
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
86
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3855094
Mesh Packet ID: 0x05940c98
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-16 05:14:42 UTC
From Node: Torre Girona 🗼-G-868 (TORR)
To Node: XyonLink📡 (XNLK)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: EA3HVF-5-T1000-CL-868 (vhf5)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -39 dBm
SNR: 10.75 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 86 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Torre Girona 🗼-G-868
Short Name:TORR
Node ID:!099806f2
MAC Address:xusJmAby
Hardware:NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:86 bytes
Gateway:!28dfbc74
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš  Default channel - no encryption
âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !28dfbc74
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (86 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 160958194
Source node ID
uint32
to 3677336320
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 86 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -39.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 10.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1752639975
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 108
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1752642882.5332394
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !28dfbc74
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -39.0 dBm
SNR: 10.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:86 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!099806f2", "long_name": "Torre Girona 🗼-G-868", "short_name": "TORR", "macaddr": "xusJmAby", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!28dfbc74", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 160958194, "to": 3677336320, "id": 93588632, "rx_time": 1752639975, "rx_snr": 10.75, "rx_rssi": -39, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 108, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a092130393938303666321217546f727265204769726f6e6120f09f97bc2d472d3836381a04544f52522206c6eb099806f2283f4220a34777d3aecb3d1be8ac661ba1d7e62caa5b419904a2069556dd6cb54ced8964", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!099806f2", "long_name": "Torre Girona 🗼-G-868", "short_name": "TORR", "macaddr": "xusJmAby", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY", "public_key": "o0d3067LPRvorGYbodfmLKpbQZkEogaVVt1stUztiWQ=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (86 bytes)
0a092130393938303666321217546f727265204769726f6e6120f09f97bc2d472d3836381a04544f52522206c6eb099806f2283f4220a34777d3aecb3d1be8ac661ba1d7e62caa5b419904a2069556dd6cb54ced8964
Hex Analysis:
Size:86 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
EA3HVF-5-T1000-CL-868 (vhf5) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-39.0 dBm 10.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-16 05:14:42 Current
EB3FWC-Girona📡-GW-868 (EB3F) -2930.884s
Before
-76.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-07-16 04:25:51 View
Cardedeu-GW-868 (GC) -2917.456s
Before
-135.0 dBm -10.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-16 04:26:05 View
CV-Oriol-GW-8 📡 (CVO2) -2914.281s
Before
-102.0 dBm 3.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-07-16 04:26:08 View
Rubí - FCS (FCS) -2909.285s
Before
-105.0 dBm 1.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-07-16 04:26:13 View
Rodarit 1 (e38c) -2828.156s
Before
-128.0 dBm -17.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-07-16 04:27:34 View
6

Total Receptions

6

Unique Gateways