Packet #3861156 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡) to Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)

7
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
47
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3861156
Mesh Packet ID: 0xb2acfb21
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-16 07:08:56 UTC
From Node: Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)
To Node: Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Vich ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐ŸŒ (VCH)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 47 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: -7.25 dB 3.5 dB
Return Path: Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1) โ†’ Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO) โ†’ Vito ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐Ÿ“ก (VTO)
SNR Back: 1.5 dB 5.0 dB -16.0 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1) 58.83 km -7.25 dB Origin Hops
2 Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1) Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡) 44.27 km 3.5 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Total Forward Distance
103.10 km
Total Return Distance
90.46 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange โ€ข Mouse wheel to zoom โ€ข Click and drag background to pan โ€ข Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:47 bytes
Gateway:!db2f1134
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
โš  Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2f1134
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (47 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1756190245
Source node ID
uint32
to 2687837872
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 47 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1752648651
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority 80
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 44
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1752649736.7658012
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !db2f1134
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:47 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2687838088 ], "snr_towards": [ -7.25, 3.5 ], "route_back": [ 2687838088, 2732684944, 2697665836 ], "snr_back": [ 1.5, 5.0, -16.0 ], "route_node_names": { "1756190245": "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)", "2687838088": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "2697665836": "Vito ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐Ÿ“ก (VTO)", "2732684944": "Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO)", "2687837872": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 3861156, "timestamp": 1752649736.7658012, "from_node_id": 1756190245, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!db2f1134", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 2997680929, "rssi": 0, "snr": 0.0, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 47, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04882735a0120be3ffffffffffffffff010e1a0c882735a09076e1a22c1dcba0220c0614c0ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 80, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1752648651, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 44, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-16 07:08:56", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "gateway_name": "Vich ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐ŸŒ (VCH)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3677294900, "latitude": 40.4709376, "longitude": -3.690496, "altitude": 724, "timestamp": 1752933389.0305998, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-19 13:56:29", "display_name": "Vich ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐ŸŒ", "long_name": "Vich ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐ŸŒ", "short_name": "VCH", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 3861156, "from_node_id": 1756190245, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "timestamp": 1752649736.7658012, "gateway_id": "!db2f1134", "raw_payload": "0a04882735a0120be3ffffffffffffffff010e1a0c882735a09076e1a22c1dcba0220c0614c0ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2687838088 ], "snr_towards": [ -7.25, 3.5 ], "route_back": [ 2687838088, 2732684944, 2697665836 ], "snr_back": [ 1.5, 5.0, -16.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 2687838088, 1756190245 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)" ], "snr_values": [ -7.25, 3.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 58832.83382456933, "from_location_timestamp": 1752624821.160925, "to_location_timestamp": 1752621193.1327066, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687838088, "to_node_id": 1756190245, "from_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "to_node_name": "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 44265.58069677956, "from_location_timestamp": 1752621193.1327066, "to_location_timestamp": 1752649669.7307267, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1756190245, 2687838088, 2732684944, 2697665836 ], "node_names": [ "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)", "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO)", "Vito ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐Ÿ“ก (VTO)" ], "snr_values": [ 1.5, 5.0, -16.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1756190245, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)", "to_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 44265.58069677956, "from_location_timestamp": 1752649669.7307267, "to_location_timestamp": 1752621193.1327066, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687838088, "to_node_id": 2732684944, "from_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "to_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 43547.224049224926, "from_location_timestamp": 1752621193.1327066, "to_location_timestamp": 1752643876.958377, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2732684944, "to_node_id": 2697665836, "from_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO)", "to_node_name": "Vito ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐Ÿ“ก (VTO)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2642.544649747739, "from_location_timestamp": 1752643876.958377, "to_location_timestamp": 1750534949.5240176, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.5w ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 2687838088, 1756190245, 2732684944, 2697665836 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)", "Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO)", "Vito ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐Ÿ“ก (VTO)" ], "snr_values": [ -7.25, 3.5, 1.5, 5.0, -16.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 58832.83382456933, "from_location_timestamp": 1752624821.160925, "to_location_timestamp": 1752621193.1327066, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687838088, "to_node_id": 1756190245, "from_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "to_node_name": "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 44265.58069677956, "from_location_timestamp": 1752621193.1327066, "to_location_timestamp": 1752649669.7307267, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1756190245, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)", "to_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 44265.58069677956, "from_location_timestamp": 1752649669.7307267, "to_location_timestamp": 1752621193.1327066, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2687838088, "to_node_id": 2732684944, "from_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "to_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 43547.224049224926, "from_location_timestamp": 1752621193.1327066, "to_location_timestamp": 1752643876.958377, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2732684944, "to_node_id": 2697665836, "from_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO)", "to_node_name": "Vito ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐Ÿ“ก (VTO)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2642.544649747739, "from_location_timestamp": 1752643876.958377, "to_location_timestamp": 1750534949.5240176, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.5w ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) โ†’ Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1) โ†’ Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)", "return_path_display": "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡) โ†’ Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1) โ†’ Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO) โ†’ Vito ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐Ÿ“ก (VTO)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) โ†’ Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1) โ†’ Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡) โ†’ Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO) โ†’ Vito ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐Ÿ“ก (VTO)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 58832.83382456933, "from_location_timestamp": 1752624821.160925, "to_location_timestamp": 1752621193.1327066, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687838088, "to_node_id": 1756190245, "from_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "to_node_name": "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 44265.58069677956, "from_location_timestamp": 1752621193.1327066, "to_location_timestamp": 1752649669.7307267, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1756190245, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "Malasaรฑa Solar โ˜€๏ธ (๐ŸŒ‡)", "to_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 44265.58069677956, "from_location_timestamp": 1752649669.7307267, "to_location_timestamp": 1752621193.1327066, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687838088, "to_node_id": 2732684944, "from_node_name": "Perseo ๐Ÿ—ผ (nvm1)", "to_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO)", "snr": 5.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 43547.224049224926, "from_location_timestamp": 1752621193.1327066, "to_location_timestamp": 1752643876.958377, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2732684944, "to_node_id": 2697665836, "from_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO)", "to_node_name": "Vito ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐Ÿ“ก (VTO)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2642.544649747739, "from_location_timestamp": 1752643876.958377, "to_location_timestamp": 1750534949.5240176, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.5w ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 103098.4145213489, "total_return_distance": 90455.34939575223 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2f1134", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1756190245, "to": 2687837872, "id": 2997680929, "rx_time": 1752648651, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 80, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 44, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04882735a0120be3ffffffffffffffff010e1a0c882735a09076e1a22c1dcba0220c0614c0ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2687838088 ], "snr_towards": [ -29, 14 ], "route_back": [ 2687838088, 2732684944, 2697665836 ], "snr_back": [ 6, 20, -64 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (47 bytes)
0a04882735a0120be3ffffffffffffffff010e1a0c882735a09076e1a22c1dcba0220c0614c0ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:47 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Vich ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐ŸŒ (VCH) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 3 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 07:08:56 Current
Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO) -1087.760s
Before
-84.0 dBm 5.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 06:50:49 View
Venturada2๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒโ˜€๏ธ (Vb2) -1087.684s
Before
-105.0 dBm -4.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 06:50:49 View
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1) -1087.443s
Before
-122.0 dBm -13.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 06:50:49 View
@lazynoda Rooftop ๐Ÿน ๐Ÿ—ผ (LNRT) -1086.215s
Before
-119.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 06:50:50 View
@lazynoda cocidito ๐Ÿฅต ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (LNCM) -1086.168s
Before
-80.0 dBm 8.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 06:50:50 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -1077.212s
Before
-95.0 dBm 7.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-16 06:50:59 View
7

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways