Packet #3930458 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from traboule ZA42 (ZA42) to NodoCalzadašŸ“”ā˜€ļø (NdCl)

3
Total Receptions
3
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
78
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3930458
Mesh Packet ID: 0x662d1c08
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-17 01:42:19 UTC
From Node: traboule ZA42 (ZA42)
To Node: NodoCalzadašŸ“”ā˜€ļø (NdCl)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Huelva pl. Houston (4c4c)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -111 dBm
SNR: -4.5 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 78 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:traboule ZA42
Short Name:ZA42
Node ID:!db295114
MAC Address:EFHbKVEU
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:78 bytes
Gateway:!db294c4c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
āœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
āœ“ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db294c4c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (78 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3676918036
Source node ID
uint32
to 2077701681
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 78 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -111.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -4.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1752716537
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 44
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1752716539.5018923
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • āœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • āœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • āœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db294c4c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -111.0 dBm
SNR: -4.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:78 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!db295114", "long_name": "traboule ZA42", "short_name": "ZA42", "macaddr": "EFHbKVEU", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db294c4c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3676918036, "to": 2077701681, "id": 1714232328, "rx_time": 1752716537, "rx_snr": -4.5, "rx_rssi": -111, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 44, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a09216462323935313134120d747261626f756c65205a4134321a045a41343222061051db295114282b42209d73d8b5bab65692a5b023f176b65ee2d9bff5deff59d9fc19921efc2359b0464800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!db295114", "long_name": "traboule ZA42", "short_name": "ZA42", "macaddr": "EFHbKVEU", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "nXPYtbq2VpKlsCPxdrZe4tm/9d7/Wdn8GZIe/CNZsEY=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (78 bytes)
0a09216462323935313134120d747261626f756c65205a4134321a045a41343222061051db295114282b42209d73d8b5bab65692a5b023f176b65ee2d9bff5deff59d9fc19921efc2359b0464800
Hex Analysis:
Size:78 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Huelva pl. Houston (4c4c) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-111.0 dBm -4.50 dB 7 LongFast 2025-07-17 01:42:19 Current
omni369 (OMNI) +0.076s
After
-102.0 dBm -12.75 dB 7 LongFast 2025-07-17 01:42:19 View
NodoCalzadašŸ“”ā˜€ļø (NdCl) +0.424s
After
-108.0 dBm -1.50 dB 7 LongFast 2025-07-17 01:42:19 View
3

Total Receptions

3

Unique Gateways