Packet #3964256 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) to Venturada baseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (Vb)

7
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
46
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3964256
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe43cf2ee
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-17 11:50:01 UTC
From Node: Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)
To Node: Venturada baseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (Vb)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -92 dBm
SNR: -3.75 dBm
Hop Info: 3/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 46 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !c25292ad β†’ minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF) β†’ [Nevermore] Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -16.5 dB -7.75 dB -0.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) !c25292ad Unknown -16.5 dB Origin Hops
2 !c25292ad minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF) Unknown -7.75 dB Relay Hops
3 minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF) [Nevermore] Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1) 27.83 km -0.25 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
27.83 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:46 bytes
Gateway:!a2e17690
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a2e17690
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (46 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2687837872
Source node ID
uint32
to 4289692272
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 46 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -92.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -3.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1752753000
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 136
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1752753001.5759768
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !a2e17690
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -92.0 dBm
SNR: -3.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:46 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3260191405, 1204402707, 2687838088 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.5, -7.75, -0.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "2687838088": "[Nevermore] Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1)", "3260191405": "!c25292ad", "4289692272": "Venturada baseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (Vb)", "2687837872": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "1204402707": "minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 3964256, "timestamp": 1752753001.5759768, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 4289692272, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!a2e17690", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 3829199598, "rssi": -92, "snr": -3.75, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 46, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0cad9252c213bac947882735a0121ebeffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01ffffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1752753000, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 136, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-17 11:50:01", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Venturada baseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (Vb)", "gateway_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2732684944, "latitude": 40.4488192, "longitude": -3.6962304, "altitude": 710, "timestamp": 1752747297.5793967, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-17 10:14:57", "display_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘", "long_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘", "short_name": "NEO", "hw_model": "STATION_G2" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 3964256, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 4289692272, "timestamp": 1752753001.5759768, "gateway_id": "!a2e17690", "raw_payload": "0a0cad9252c213bac947882735a0121ebeffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01ffffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "!ffaf8270", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3260191405, 1204402707, 2687838088 ], "snr_towards": [ -16.5, -7.75, -0.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 3260191405, 1204402707, 2687838088 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "!c25292ad", "minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF)", "[Nevermore] Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.5, -7.75, -0.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3260191405, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "!c25292ad", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3260191405, "to_node_id": 1204402707, "from_node_name": "!c25292ad", "to_node_name": "minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1204402707, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF)", "to_node_name": "[Nevermore] Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 27826.765791155365, "from_location_timestamp": 1752740270.538129, "to_location_timestamp": 1752672163.3665843, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 22.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 3260191405, 1204402707, 2687838088 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "!c25292ad", "minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF)", "[Nevermore] Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1)" ], "snr_values": [ -16.5, -7.75, -0.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3260191405, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "!c25292ad", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3260191405, "to_node_id": 1204402707, "from_node_name": "!c25292ad", "to_node_name": "minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1204402707, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF)", "to_node_name": "[Nevermore] Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 27826.765791155365, "from_location_timestamp": 1752740270.538129, "to_location_timestamp": 1752672163.3665843, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 22.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ !c25292ad β†’ minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF) β†’ [Nevermore] Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ !c25292ad β†’ minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF) β†’ [Nevermore] Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3260191405, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "!c25292ad", "snr": -16.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3260191405, "to_node_id": 1204402707, "from_node_name": "!c25292ad", "to_node_name": "minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF)", "snr": -7.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1204402707, "to_node_id": 2687838088, "from_node_name": "minWitastic fijo πŸ”‡πŸ”• (mnwF)", "to_node_name": "[Nevermore] Perseo πŸ—Ό (nvm1)", "snr": -0.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 27826.765791155365, "from_location_timestamp": 1752740270.538129, "to_location_timestamp": 1752672163.3665843, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 22.5h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 27826.765791155365, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a2e17690", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2687837872, "to": 4289692272, "id": 3829199598, "rx_time": 1752753000, "rx_snr": -3.75, "rx_rssi": -92, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 136, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0cad9252c213bac947882735a0121ebeffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01ffffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3260191405, 1204402707, 2687838088 ], "snr_towards": [ -66, -31, -1 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (46 bytes)
0a0cad9252c213bac947882735a0121ebeffffffffffffffff01e1ffffffffffffffff01ffffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:46 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-92.0 dBm -3.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:50:01 Current
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) -18.258s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:49:43 View
Alvaro (Alv) -17.507s
Before
-106.0 dBm 4.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:49:44 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) -16.315s
Before
-107.0 dBm 2.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:49:45 View
Venturada baseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (Vb) -16.279s
Before
-115.0 dBm -9.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:49:45 View
@lazynoda cocidito πŸ₯΅ πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (LNCM) +0.295s
After
-117.0 dBm -5.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:50:01 View
@lazynoda Rooftop 🍹 🌐 (LNRT) +1.187s
After
-103.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 11:50:02 View
7

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways