Packet #3969514 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Aj0_T114B (AJO2) to !ffffffff

7
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
28
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3969514
Mesh Packet ID: 0x70c943b7
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-17 13:18:37 UTC
From Node: Aj0_T114B (AJO2)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -117 dBm
SNR: -13.75 dBm
Hop Info: 3/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:64%
Voltage:3.84 V
Channel Usage:1.7%
Air Util TX:0.0%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:28 bytes
Gateway:!db29e6a8
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:3 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db29e6a8
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (28 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2776860949
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 28 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -117.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -13.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1752758317
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 164
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1752758317.8524098
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db29e6a8
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -117.0 dBm
SNR: -13.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:28 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 55869, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 64, "voltage": 3.838, "channel_utilization": 1.71, "air_util_tx": 0.04386111, "uptime_seconds": 55869 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db29e6a8", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2776860949, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1892238263, "rx_time": 1752758317, "rx_snr": -13.75, "rx_rssi": -117, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 164, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d3dda00001215084015cba175401d48e1da3f25b5a7333d28bdb403", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 55869, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 64, "voltage": 3.838, "channel_utilization": 1.71, "air_util_tx": 0.04386111, "uptime_seconds": 55869 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (28 bytes)
0d3dda00001215084015cba175401d48e1da3f25b5a7333d28bdb403
Hex Analysis:
Size:28 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-117.0 dBm -13.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 13:18:37 Current
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -1.552s
Before
-120.0 dBm -11.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 13:18:36 View
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) -1.537s
Before
-108.0 dBm -9.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 13:18:36 View
@lazynoda cocidito πŸ₯΅ πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (LNCM) -1.218s
Before
-113.0 dBm -1.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 13:18:36 View
Alvaro (Alv) -0.249s
Before
-113.0 dBm -1.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 13:18:37 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) -0.137s
Before
-108.0 dBm -3.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 13:18:37 View
@lazynoda Rooftop 🍹 🌐 (LNRT) +0.076s
After
-103.0 dBm 5.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 13:18:37 View
7

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways