Packet #3985935 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from JJ to !ffffffff

7
Total Receptions
7
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
65
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 3985935
Mesh Packet ID: 0x164382d4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-07-17 17:34:17 UTC
From Node: JJ (765c)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Alvaro (Alv)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -118 dBm
SNR: -6.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 65 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:JJ
Short Name:JJ
Node ID:!db2a765c
MAC Address:EFHbKnZc
Hardware:HELTEC_V3
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:65 bytes
Gateway:!db2f6a70
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:4 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2f6a70
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (65 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3676993116
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 65 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -118.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -6.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1752773656
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 66
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1752773657.7687898
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !db2f6a70
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -118.0 dBm
SNR: -6.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:65 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!db2a765c", "long_name": "JJ", "short_name": "JJ", "macaddr": "EFHbKnZc", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2f6a70", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3676993116, "to": 4294967295, "id": 373523156, "rx_time": 1752773656, "rx_snr": -6.25, "rx_rssi": -118, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 66, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921646232613736356312024a4a1a024a4a22061051db2a765c282b4220d5dead4eff7632130256a7054b0c9cbf60f4ddbf5d356fe0af73d91377771b1d4800", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!db2a765c", "long_name": "JJ", "short_name": "JJ", "macaddr": "EFHbKnZc", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3", "public_key": "1d6tTv92MhMCVqcFSwycv2D03b9dNW/gr3PZE3d3Gx0=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (65 bytes)
0a0921646232613736356312024a4a1a024a4a22061051db2a765c282b4220d5dead4eff7632130256a7054b0c9cbf60f4ddbf5d356fe0af73d91377771b1d4800
Hex Analysis:
Size:65 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Alvaro (Alv) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-118.0 dBm -6.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 17:34:17 Current
@lazynoda cocidito 🥵 🗼🌐 (LNCM) -4.757s
Before
-120.0 dBm -8.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 17:34:13 View
@lazynoda Rooftop 🍹 🌐 (LNRT) -3.533s
Before
-102.0 dBm 6.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 17:34:14 View
SkG@Home 🗼🌐 (SkGH) -3.315s
Before
-115.0 dBm -13.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 17:34:14 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -1.863s
Before
-120.0 dBm -11.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 17:34:15 View
GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) -1.517s
Before
-110.0 dBm -0.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 17:34:16 View
Meshtastic a3e8 (a3e8) +0.183s
After
-122.0 dBm -12.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-07-17 17:34:17 View
7

Total Receptions

7

Unique Gateways