Packet #5795229 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from MtFigoRCL-GW-868🇵🇹 (MtFg) to !bbbc5e3c

2
Total Receptions
2
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
87
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 5795229
Mesh Packet ID: 0xeef7421a
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-05 15:21:54 UTC
From Node: MtFigoRCL-GW-868🇵🇹 (MtFg)
To Node: !bbbc5e3c (5e3c)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Chiclana_2d5b (2d5b)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -13.0 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 87 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:MtFigoRCL-GW-868🇵🇹
Short Name:MtFg
Node ID:!6b7ee1be
MAC Address:x2VrfuG+
Hardware:RAK4631
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:87 bytes
Gateway:!d5202d5b
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
âš  Default channel - no encryption
âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !d5202d5b
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (87 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1803477438
Source node ID
uint32
to 3149684284
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 87 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -13.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1754407310
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 184
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1754407314.0655513
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • âš  Default channel - no encryption
  • âš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • âš  Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • âš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !d5202d5b
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -13.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:87 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!6b7ee1be", "long_name": "MtFigoRCL-GW-868🇵🇹", "short_name": "MtFg", "macaddr": "x2VrfuG+", "hw_model": "RAK4631" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!d5202d5b", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1803477438, "to": 3149684284, "id": 4009181722, "rx_time": 1754407310, "rx_snr": -13.0, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 184, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921366237656531626512184d744669676f52434c2d47572d383638f09f87b5f09f87b91a044d7446672206c7656b7ee1be28094220a25bd244d8d9d94a22959aa78611a506b4308dc3d3aeb31d54ae44b4c7341842", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!6b7ee1be", "long_name": "MtFigoRCL-GW-868🇵🇹", "short_name": "MtFg", "macaddr": "x2VrfuG+", "hw_model": "RAK4631", "public_key": "olvSRNjZ2UoilZqnhhGlBrQwjcPTrrMdVK5EtMc0GEI=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (87 bytes)
0a0921366237656531626512184d744669676f52434c2d47572d383638f09f87b5f09f87b91a044d7446672206c7656b7ee1be28094220a25bd244d8d9d94a22959aa78611a506b4308dc3d3aeb31d54ae44b4c7341842
Hex Analysis:
Size:87 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Chiclana_2d5b (2d5b) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-121.0 dBm -13.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-08-05 15:21:54 Current
MA14_Fijo (MA14) +0.245s
After
-103.0 dBm -2.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-08-05 15:21:54 View
2

Total Receptions

2

Unique Gateways