Packet #6913340 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA) to Meshtastic 2fcf (2fcf)

13
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
37
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 6913340
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3ecdb2aa
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-08-15 19:29:29 UTC
From Node: Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA)
To Node: Meshtastic 2fcf (2fcf)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Rivas - Vaciamadrid🗼 (RVS)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -9.75 dBm
Hop Info: 3/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: 📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -3.5 dB 3.0 dB -7.25 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA) 📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA) Unknown -3.5 dB Origin Hops
2 📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA) Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) Unknown 3.0 dB Relay Hops
3 Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0) 41.71 km -7.25 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
41.71 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:37 bytes
Gateway:!5692501c
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !5692501c
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (37 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2697774252
Source node ID 		uint32
to 2671783887
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 37 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -9.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1755286065
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop 176
Next hop node ID 		uint32
relay_node 36
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1755286169.206282
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !5692501c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -9.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1128129088, 1129719940, 3663956516 ], "snr_towards": [ -3.5, 3.0, -7.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1128129088": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "3663956516": "Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0)", "2697774252": "Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA)", "2671783887": "Meshtastic 2fcf (2fcf)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 6913340, "timestamp": 1755286169.206282, "from_node_id": 2697774252, "to_node_id": 2671783887, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!5692501c", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 1053668010, "rssi": -121, "snr": -9.75, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 37, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0c40e23d4384285643248a63da1215f2ffffffffffffffff010ce3ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1755286065, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 176, "relay_node": 36, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-08-15 19:29:29", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 2fcf (2fcf)", "gateway_name": "Rivas - Vaciamadrid🗼 (RVS)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1452429340, "latitude": 40.3734528, "longitude": -3.5291136, "altitude": 653, "timestamp": 1757946381.5657172, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-15 14:26:21", "display_name": "Rivas - Vaciamadrid🗼", "long_name": "Rivas - Vaciamadrid🗼", "short_name": "RVS", "hw_model": "SEEED_SOLAR_NODE" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 6913340, "from_node_id": 2697774252, "to_node_id": 2671783887, "timestamp": 1755286169.206282, "gateway_id": "!5692501c", "raw_payload": "0a0c40e23d4384285643248a63da1215f2ffffffffffffffff010ce3ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA)", "to_node_name": "!9f402fcf", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1128129088, 1129719940, 3663956516 ], "snr_towards": [ -3.5, 3.0, -7.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2697774252, 1128129088, 1129719940, 3663956516 ], "node_names": [ "Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA)", "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0)" ], "snr_values": [ -3.5, 3.0, -7.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2697774252, "to_node_id": 1128129088, "from_node_name": "Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA)", "to_node_name": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1128129088, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 3.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3663956516, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41708.92164895165, "from_location_timestamp": 1755283950.3613043, "to_location_timestamp": 1755283759.3444743, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2697774252, 1128129088, 1129719940, 3663956516 ], "node_names": [ "Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA)", "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0)" ], "snr_values": [ -3.5, 3.0, -7.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2697774252, "to_node_id": 1128129088, "from_node_name": "Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA)", "to_node_name": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1128129088, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 3.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3663956516, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41708.92164895165, "from_location_timestamp": 1755283950.3613043, "to_location_timestamp": 1755283759.3444743, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA) → 📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA) → 📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2697774252, "to_node_id": 1128129088, "from_node_name": "Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA)", "to_node_name": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1128129088, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "📡 Santos - Los Inventos de Almogu (ALSA)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 3.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3663956516, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0)", "snr": -7.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41708.92164895165, "from_location_timestamp": 1755283950.3613043, "to_location_timestamp": 1755283759.3444743, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.7h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 41708.92164895165, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!5692501c", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2697774252, "to": 2671783887, "id": 1053668010, "rx_time": 1755286065, "rx_snr": -9.75, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 176, "relay_node": 36, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0c40e23d4384285643248a63da1215f2ffffffffffffffff010ce3ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1128129088, 1129719940, 3663956516 ], "snr_towards": [ -14, 12, -29 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (37 bytes)
0a0c40e23d4384285643248a63da1215f2ffffffffffffffff010ce3ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:37 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Rivas - Vaciamadrid🗼 (RVS) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-121.0 dBm -9.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:29:29 Current
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -106.951s
Before 		-82.0 dBm 8.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:27:42 View
Perseo 🗼🌐 (nvm1) -106.946s
Before 		-96.0 dBm -2.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:27:42 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -105.946s
Before 		-100.0 dBm -1.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:27:43 View
Tlgo 📡🌐🔋🔌 (TLG0) -105.863s
Before 		-112.0 dBm -7.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:27:43 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) -105.748s
Before 		-134.0 dBm -13.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:27:43 View
Suop 📡 🌐 (SUOP) -104.946s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -1.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:27:44 View
Muev.E 📱🧭 (MVE) -104.941s
Before 		-111.0 dBm -15.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:27:44 View
Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb) -104.920s
Before 		-95.0 dBm -4.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:27:44 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) -104.153s
Before 		-119.0 dBm -10.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:27:45 View
SkG@Somewhere 🤨 (SkGs) -103.984s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -14.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:27:45 View
Ocumare_Base_🗼🌐 (CATA) -103.982s
Before 		-88.0 dBm 6.50 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:27:45 View
@lazynoda cocidito 🥵 🗼🌐 (LNCM) -78.018s
Before 		-122.0 dBm -10.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-08-15 19:28:11 View
13

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways