Packet #820372 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Buena Vista 01 ๐Ÿš— (BV01) to PoisonXploITโœ…๏ธโš ๏ธ (PXT1)

6
Total Receptions
6
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
56
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 820372
Mesh Packet ID: 0x6cb10221
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-14 16:28:07 UTC
From Node: Buena Vista 01 ๐Ÿš— (BV01)
To Node: PoisonXploITโœ…๏ธโš ๏ธ (PXT1)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Quixote_Pozo_1๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT1)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -33 dBm
SNR: -0.25 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 56 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Sauron๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SAU) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ (SNM) โ†’ Base Norte (Bsnr) โ†’ Base Sur ๐Ÿ—ผ (Bssr) โ†’ Quixote_Yagi_Pozo_7 ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT7)
Hop Count: 4 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -9.0 dB -3.0 dB 3.25 dB 5.5 dB -17.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Total Forward Distance
81.70 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange โ€ข Mouse wheel to zoom โ€ข Click and drag background to pan โ€ข Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:56 bytes
Gateway:!55c6e038
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Default channel - no encryption
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !55c6e038
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (56 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2956763604
Source node ID
uint32
to 2224771704
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 56 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -33.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -0.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1749918486
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1749918487.0212185
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Default channel - no encryption
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !55c6e038
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -33.0 dBm
SNR: -0.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:56 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 689380565, 1129719940, 3676904848, 3677014292, 1130039500 ], "snr_towards": [ -9.0, -3.0, 3.25, 5.5, -17.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ (SNM)", "1130039500": "Quixote_Yagi_Pozo_7 ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT7)", "3676904848": "Base Norte (Bsnr)", "3677014292": "Base Sur ๐Ÿ—ผ (Bssr)", "689380565": "Sauron๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SAU)", "2956763604": "Buena Vista 01 ๐Ÿš— (BV01)", "2224771704": "PoisonXploITโœ…๏ธโš ๏ธ (PXT1)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 820372, "timestamp": 1749918487.0212185, "from_node_id": 2956763604, "to_node_id": 2224771704, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!55c6e038", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 1823539745, "rssi": -33, "snr": -0.25, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 56, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a14d51c172984285643901d29db14c92adbcc085b431220dcffffffffffffffff01f4ffffffffffffffff010d16bbffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1749918486, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-14 16:28:07", "hop_count": 5, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Buena Vista 01 ๐Ÿš— (BV01)", "to_node_name": "PoisonXploITโœ…๏ธโš ๏ธ (PXT1)", "gateway_name": "Quixote_Pozo_1๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT1)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1439096888, "latitude": 39.8196736, "longitude": -4.0108032, "altitude": 613, "timestamp": 1752856784.8735995, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-18 16:39:44", "display_name": "Quixote_Pozo_1๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ", "long_name": "Quixote_Pozo_1๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ", "short_name": "QXT1", "hw_model": "TBEAM" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 820372, "from_node_id": 2956763604, "to_node_id": 2224771704, "timestamp": 1749918487.0212185, "gateway_id": "!55c6e038", "raw_payload": "0a14d51c172984285643901d29db14c92adbcc085b431220dcffffffffffffffff01f4ffffffffffffffff010d16bbffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Buena Vista 01 ๐Ÿš— (BV01)", "to_node_name": "!849b5278", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 689380565, 1129719940, 3676904848, 3677014292, 1130039500 ], "snr_towards": [ -9.0, -3.0, 3.25, 5.5, -17.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2956763604, 689380565, 1129719940, 3676904848, 3677014292, 1130039500 ], "node_names": [ "Buena Vista 01 ๐Ÿš— (BV01)", "Sauron๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SAU)", "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ (SNM)", "Base Norte (Bsnr)", "Base Sur ๐Ÿ—ผ (Bssr)", "Quixote_Yagi_Pozo_7 ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT7)" ], "snr_values": [ -9.0, -3.0, 3.25, 5.5, -17.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2956763604, "to_node_id": 689380565, "from_node_name": "Buena Vista 01 ๐Ÿš— (BV01)", "to_node_name": "Sauron๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SAU)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7370.227379932181, "from_location_timestamp": 1749918355.2117445, "to_location_timestamp": 1749913648.1194727, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 689380565, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Sauron๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SAU)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ (SNM)", "snr": -3.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 25395.18934593862, "from_location_timestamp": 1749913648.1194727, "to_location_timestamp": 1749878488.9108925, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3676904848, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Base Norte (Bsnr)", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3676904848, "to_node_id": 3677014292, "from_node_name": "Base Norte (Bsnr)", "to_node_name": "Base Sur ๐Ÿ—ผ (Bssr)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3677014292, "to_node_id": 1130039500, "from_node_name": "Base Sur ๐Ÿ—ผ (Bssr)", "to_node_name": "Quixote_Yagi_Pozo_7 ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT7)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48938.155578665144, "from_location_timestamp": 1752857613.6674433, "to_location_timestamp": 1749905920.8540924, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.9w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2956763604, 689380565, 1129719940, 3676904848, 3677014292, 1130039500 ], "node_names": [ "Buena Vista 01 ๐Ÿš— (BV01)", "Sauron๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SAU)", "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ (SNM)", "Base Norte (Bsnr)", "Base Sur ๐Ÿ—ผ (Bssr)", "Quixote_Yagi_Pozo_7 ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT7)" ], "snr_values": [ -9.0, -3.0, 3.25, 5.5, -17.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2956763604, "to_node_id": 689380565, "from_node_name": "Buena Vista 01 ๐Ÿš— (BV01)", "to_node_name": "Sauron๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SAU)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7370.227379932181, "from_location_timestamp": 1749918355.2117445, "to_location_timestamp": 1749913648.1194727, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 689380565, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Sauron๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SAU)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ (SNM)", "snr": -3.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 25395.18934593862, "from_location_timestamp": 1749913648.1194727, "to_location_timestamp": 1749878488.9108925, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3676904848, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Base Norte (Bsnr)", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3676904848, "to_node_id": 3677014292, "from_node_name": "Base Norte (Bsnr)", "to_node_name": "Base Sur ๐Ÿ—ผ (Bssr)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3677014292, "to_node_id": 1130039500, "from_node_name": "Base Sur ๐Ÿ—ผ (Bssr)", "to_node_name": "Quixote_Yagi_Pozo_7 ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT7)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48938.155578665144, "from_location_timestamp": 1752857613.6674433, "to_location_timestamp": 1749905920.8540924, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.9w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Buena Vista 01 ๐Ÿš— (BV01) โ†’ Sauron๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SAU) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ (SNM) โ†’ Base Norte (Bsnr) โ†’ Base Sur ๐Ÿ—ผ (Bssr) โ†’ Quixote_Yagi_Pozo_7 ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT7)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Buena Vista 01 ๐Ÿš— (BV01) โ†’ Sauron๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SAU) โ†’ Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ (SNM) โ†’ Base Norte (Bsnr) โ†’ Base Sur ๐Ÿ—ผ (Bssr) โ†’ Quixote_Yagi_Pozo_7 ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT7)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2956763604, "to_node_id": 689380565, "from_node_name": "Buena Vista 01 ๐Ÿš— (BV01)", "to_node_name": "Sauron๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SAU)", "snr": -9.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 7370.227379932181, "from_location_timestamp": 1749918355.2117445, "to_location_timestamp": 1749913648.1194727, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 689380565, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Sauron๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒž (SAU)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ (SNM)", "snr": -3.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 25395.18934593862, "from_location_timestamp": 1749913648.1194727, "to_location_timestamp": 1749878488.9108925, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 3676904848, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid โ›ฐ๏ธ (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Base Norte (Bsnr)", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 3676904848, "to_node_id": 3677014292, "from_node_name": "Base Norte (Bsnr)", "to_node_name": "Base Sur ๐Ÿ—ผ (Bssr)", "snr": 5.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 3677014292, "to_node_id": 1130039500, "from_node_name": "Base Sur ๐Ÿ—ผ (Bssr)", "to_node_name": "Quixote_Yagi_Pozo_7 ๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT7)", "snr": -17.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 48938.155578665144, "from_location_timestamp": 1752857613.6674433, "to_location_timestamp": 1749905920.8540924, "from_location_age_warning": "from 4.9w later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 81703.57230453595, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!55c6e038", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2956763604, "to": 2224771704, "id": 1823539745, "rx_time": 1749918486, "rx_snr": -0.25, "rx_rssi": -33, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a14d51c172984285643901d29db14c92adbcc085b431220dcffffffffffffffff01f4ffffffffffffffff010d16bbffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 689380565, 1129719940, 3676904848, 3677014292, 1130039500 ], "snr_towards": [ -36, -12, 13, 22, -69 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (56 bytes)
0a14d51c172984285643901d29db14c92adbcc085b431220dcffffffffffffffff01f4ffffffffffffffff010d16bbffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:56 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Quixote_Pozo_1๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT1) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-33.0 dBm -0.25 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-14 16:28:07 Current
Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO) -8.307s
Before
-102.0 dBm -12.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-14 16:27:58 View
[TLGO] Base ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (TLG0) -8.023s
Before
-114.0 dBm -10.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-14 16:27:58 View
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1) -8.018s
Before
-110.0 dBm -1.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-14 16:27:59 View
Rivas ๐Ÿ“ก (RVS1) -6.073s
Before
-110.0 dBm -15.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-14 16:28:00 View
Quixote_BBS_5๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (QXT5) -0.197s
Before
-105.0 dBm 0.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-14 16:28:06 View
6

Total Receptions

6

Unique Gateways