Packet #838671 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Tomate πŸ… (πŸ…) to [JamonesAlVapor] MalasaΓ±a πŸ“‘πŸŒ (JmnH)

10
Total Receptions
10
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
65
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 838671
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3896df20
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-14 19:52:12 UTC
From Node: Tomate πŸ… (πŸ…)
To Node: [JamonesAlVapor] MalasaΓ±a πŸ“‘πŸŒ (JmnH)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Vich πŸ“ŸπŸŒ (VCH)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -119 dBm
SNR: -6.75 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 65 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: kdnRouter01πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (kdnR) β†’ Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP) β†’ Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM) β†’ [Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4) β†’ Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)
Hop Count: 4 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -17.0 dB -2.5 dB -13.5 dB -12.75 dB 0.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Total Forward Distance
112.27 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:65 bytes
Gateway:!db2f1134
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2f1134
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (65 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1819569748
Source node ID
uint32
to 1128074276
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 65 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -119.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -6.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1749930377
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop 199
Next hop node ID
uint32
relay_node 144
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1749930732.188708
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !db2f1134
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -119.0 dBm
SNR: -6.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:65 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 489033248, 3677057688, 1129719940, 2222057415, 2732684944 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.0, -2.5, -13.5, -12.75, 0.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "489033248": "kdnRouter01πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (kdnR)", "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "1128074276": "[JamonesAlVapor] MalasaΓ±a πŸ“‘πŸŒ (JmnH)", "2222057415": "[Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4)", "2732684944": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "1819569748": "Tomate πŸ… (πŸ…)", "3677057688": "Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 838671, "timestamp": 1749930732.188708, "from_node_id": 1819569748, "to_node_id": 1128074276, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!db2f1134", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 949411616, "rssi": -119, "snr": -6.75, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 65, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a14200e261d98722bdb84285643c7e771849076e1a21229bcffffffffffffffff01f6ffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01cdffffffffffffffff0101", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1749930377, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 199, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-14 19:52:12", "hop_count": 5, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Tomate πŸ… (πŸ…)", "to_node_name": "[JamonesAlVapor] MalasaΓ±a πŸ“‘πŸŒ (JmnH)", "gateway_name": "Vich πŸ“ŸπŸŒ (VCH)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3677294900, "latitude": 40.4709376, "longitude": -3.690496, "altitude": 724, "timestamp": 1752887228.4020298, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-19 01:07:08", "display_name": "Vich πŸ“ŸπŸŒ", "long_name": "Vich πŸ“ŸπŸŒ", "short_name": "VCH", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 838671, "from_node_id": 1819569748, "to_node_id": 1128074276, "timestamp": 1749930732.188708, "gateway_id": "!db2f1134", "raw_payload": "0a14200e261d98722bdb84285643c7e771849076e1a21229bcffffffffffffffff01f6ffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01cdffffffffffffffff0101", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Tomate πŸ… (πŸ…)", "to_node_name": "!433d0c24", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 489033248, 3677057688, 1129719940, 2222057415, 2732684944 ], "snr_towards": [ -17.0, -2.5, -13.5, -12.75, 0.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1819569748, 489033248, 3677057688, 1129719940, 2222057415, 2732684944 ], "node_names": [ "Tomate πŸ… (πŸ…)", "kdnRouter01πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (kdnR)", "Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "[Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4)", "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.0, -2.5, -13.5, -12.75, 0.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1819569748, "to_node_id": 489033248, "from_node_name": "Tomate πŸ… (πŸ…)", "to_node_name": "kdnRouter01πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (kdnR)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1516.0004936298124, "from_location_timestamp": 1749930686.0510378, "to_location_timestamp": 1749929603.2677696, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 489033248, "to_node_id": 3677057688, "from_node_name": "kdnRouter01πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (kdnR)", "to_node_name": "Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2565.5889016594933, "from_location_timestamp": 1749929603.2677696, "to_location_timestamp": 1749927444.8584883, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3677057688, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 40126.226699776606, "from_location_timestamp": 1749927444.8584883, "to_location_timestamp": 1749927944.76351, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2222057415, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "to_node_name": "[Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 26766.12719773312, "from_location_timestamp": 1749927944.76351, "to_location_timestamp": 1749881966.4941046, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 13.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2222057415, "to_node_id": 2732684944, "from_node_name": "[Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4)", "to_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "snr": 0.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41296.30669965127, "from_location_timestamp": 1749881966.4941046, "to_location_timestamp": 1749927945.2724636, "from_location_age_warning": "from 13.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1819569748, 489033248, 3677057688, 1129719940, 2222057415, 2732684944 ], "node_names": [ "Tomate πŸ… (πŸ…)", "kdnRouter01πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (kdnR)", "Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "[Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4)", "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)" ], "snr_values": [ -17.0, -2.5, -13.5, -12.75, 0.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1819569748, "to_node_id": 489033248, "from_node_name": "Tomate πŸ… (πŸ…)", "to_node_name": "kdnRouter01πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (kdnR)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1516.0004936298124, "from_location_timestamp": 1749930686.0510378, "to_location_timestamp": 1749929603.2677696, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 489033248, "to_node_id": 3677057688, "from_node_name": "kdnRouter01πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (kdnR)", "to_node_name": "Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2565.5889016594933, "from_location_timestamp": 1749929603.2677696, "to_location_timestamp": 1749927444.8584883, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3677057688, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 40126.226699776606, "from_location_timestamp": 1749927444.8584883, "to_location_timestamp": 1749927944.76351, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2222057415, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "to_node_name": "[Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 26766.12719773312, "from_location_timestamp": 1749927944.76351, "to_location_timestamp": 1749881966.4941046, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 13.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2222057415, "to_node_id": 2732684944, "from_node_name": "[Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4)", "to_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "snr": 0.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41296.30669965127, "from_location_timestamp": 1749881966.4941046, "to_location_timestamp": 1749927945.2724636, "from_location_age_warning": "from 13.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Tomate πŸ… (πŸ…) β†’ kdnRouter01πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (kdnR) β†’ Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP) β†’ Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM) β†’ [Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4) β†’ Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Tomate πŸ… (πŸ…) β†’ kdnRouter01πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (kdnR) β†’ Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP) β†’ Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM) β†’ [Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4) β†’ Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1819569748, "to_node_id": 489033248, "from_node_name": "Tomate πŸ… (πŸ…)", "to_node_name": "kdnRouter01πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (kdnR)", "snr": -17.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1516.0004936298124, "from_location_timestamp": 1749930686.0510378, "to_location_timestamp": 1749929603.2677696, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 489033248, "to_node_id": 3677057688, "from_node_name": "kdnRouter01πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (kdnR)", "to_node_name": "Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2565.5889016594933, "from_location_timestamp": 1749929603.2677696, "to_location_timestamp": 1749927444.8584883, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3677057688, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "snr": -13.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 40126.226699776606, "from_location_timestamp": 1749927444.8584883, "to_location_timestamp": 1749927944.76351, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.9h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2222057415, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "to_node_name": "[Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 26766.12719773312, "from_location_timestamp": 1749927944.76351, "to_location_timestamp": 1749881966.4941046, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 13.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2222057415, "to_node_id": 2732684944, "from_node_name": "[Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4)", "to_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "snr": 0.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 41296.30669965127, "from_location_timestamp": 1749881966.4941046, "to_location_timestamp": 1749927945.2724636, "from_location_age_warning": "from 13.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.8h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 112270.2499924503, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2f1134", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1819569748, "to": 1128074276, "id": 949411616, "rx_time": 1749930377, "rx_snr": -6.75, "rx_rssi": -119, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 199, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a14200e261d98722bdb84285643c7e771849076e1a21229bcffffffffffffffff01f6ffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01cdffffffffffffffff0101", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 489033248, 3677057688, 1129719940, 2222057415, 2732684944 ], "snr_towards": [ -68, -10, -54, -51, 1 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (65 bytes)
0a14200e261d98722bdb84285643c7e771849076e1a21229bcffffffffffffffff01f6ffffffffffffffff01caffffffffffffffff01cdffffffffffffffff0101
Hex Analysis:
Size:65 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Vich πŸ“ŸπŸŒ (VCH) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-119.0 dBm -6.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-14 19:52:12 Current
Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) -364.741s
Before
-97.0 dBm 2.00 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-14 19:46:07 View
MeshIsidro01 (ISI1) -364.458s
Before
-111.0 dBm -6.75 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-14 19:46:07 View
Meshtastic c498πŸ“‘πŸŒ (C498) -358.803s
Before
-124.0 dBm -18.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-14 19:46:13 View
[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0) -358.757s
Before
-113.0 dBm -9.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-14 19:46:13 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) -358.730s
Before
-110.0 dBm -1.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-14 19:46:13 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) -357.267s
Before
-89.0 dBm 0.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-14 19:46:14 View
Meshtastic 46f3 (46f3) -356.197s
Before
-48.0 dBm 11.50 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-14 19:46:15 View
viajero (viaj) -347.360s
Before
-128.0 dBm -20.00 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-14 19:46:24 View
SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) -345.762s
Before
-128.0 dBm -18.25 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-14 19:46:26 View
10

Total Receptions

10

Unique Gateways