Packet #892059 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27) to [TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0)

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
32
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 892059
Mesh Packet ID: 0xad2b1ae4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-15 09:42:12 UTC
From Node: KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)
To Node: [TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: [TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -114 dBm
SNR: -11.0 dBm
Hop Info: 2/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 32 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: !f713c81e β†’ Lomeion84 (Lmn8)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -15.75 dB -13.75 dB
Route Visualization
Loading...

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27) !f713c81e Unknown -15.75 dB Origin Hops
2 !f713c81e Lomeion84 (Lmn8) Unknown -13.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
Loading graph...

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:32 bytes
Gateway:!da638a24
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Targeted to specific node
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !da638a24
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (32 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1262059047
Source node ID
uint32
to 3663956516
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 32 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -114.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -11.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1749980522
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop 36
Next hop node ID
uint32
relay_node 32
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1749980532.2185295
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !da638a24
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -114.0 dBm
SNR: -11.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:32 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 4145268766, 3758939168 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.75, -13.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "3758939168": "Lomeion84 (Lmn8)", "3663956516": "[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0)", "4145268766": "!f713c81e", "1262059047": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 892059, "timestamp": 1749980532.2185295, "from_node_id": 1262059047, "to_node_id": 3663956516, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!da638a24", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 2905283300, "rssi": -114, "snr": -11.0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 32, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a081ec813f720dc0ce01214c1ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1749980522, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 36, "relay_node": 32, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-15 09:42:12", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "to_node_name": "[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0)", "gateway_name": "[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3663956516, "latitude": 40.4160512, "longitude": -3.6110336, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1752884815.1908267, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-19 00:26:55", "display_name": "[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ", "long_name": "[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ", "short_name": "TLG0", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 892059, "from_node_id": 1262059047, "to_node_id": 3663956516, "timestamp": 1749980532.2185295, "gateway_id": "!da638a24", "raw_payload": "0a081ec813f720dc0ce01214c1ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "to_node_name": "!da638a24", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 4145268766, 3758939168 ], "snr_towards": [ -15.75, -13.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1262059047, 4145268766, 3758939168 ], "node_names": [ "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "!f713c81e", "Lomeion84 (Lmn8)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.75, -13.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1262059047, "to_node_id": 4145268766, "from_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "to_node_name": "!f713c81e", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4145268766, "to_node_id": 3758939168, "from_node_name": "!f713c81e", "to_node_name": "Lomeion84 (Lmn8)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1262059047, 4145268766, 3758939168 ], "node_names": [ "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "!f713c81e", "Lomeion84 (Lmn8)" ], "snr_values": [ -15.75, -13.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1262059047, "to_node_id": 4145268766, "from_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "to_node_name": "!f713c81e", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4145268766, "to_node_id": 3758939168, "from_node_name": "!f713c81e", "to_node_name": "Lomeion84 (Lmn8)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27) β†’ !f713c81e β†’ Lomeion84 (Lmn8)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27) β†’ !f713c81e β†’ Lomeion84 (Lmn8)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1262059047, "to_node_id": 4145268766, "from_node_name": "KutreTec 7e27 (Ke27)", "to_node_name": "!f713c81e", "snr": -15.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4145268766, "to_node_id": 3758939168, "from_node_name": "!f713c81e", "to_node_name": "Lomeion84 (Lmn8)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 0, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!da638a24", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1262059047, "to": 3663956516, "id": 2905283300, "rx_time": 1749980522, "rx_snr": -11.0, "rx_rssi": -114, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 36, "relay_node": 32, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a081ec813f720dc0ce01214c1ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 4145268766, 3758939168 ], "snr_towards": [ -63, -55 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (32 bytes)
0a081ec813f720dc0ce01214c1ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:32 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-114.0 dBm -11.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-15 09:42:12 Current
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) -2.719s
Before
-117.0 dBm -7.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-15 09:42:09 View
testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) -2.675s
Before
-98.0 dBm 5.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-15 09:42:09 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -2.584s
Before
-127.0 dBm -17.50 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-15 09:42:09 View
Meshtastic c498πŸ“‘πŸŒ (C498) +0.594s
After
-124.0 dBm -19.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-15 09:42:12 View
Vich πŸ“ŸπŸŒ (VCH) +3.494s
After
-124.0 dBm -11.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-15 09:42:15 View
Multiferr2 (36cc) +3.937s
After
-114.0 dBm -10.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-15 09:42:16 View
SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) +4.679s
After
-125.0 dBm -15.00 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-15 09:42:16 View
LgnX_1490 (LgnX) +4.916s
After
-46.0 dBm 8.00 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-15 09:42:17 View
0x07ccπŸ“±πŸŒ (🦫) +5.519s
After
-92.0 dBm 4.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-15 09:42:17 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) +5.728s
After
-91.0 dBm -1.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-15 09:42:17 View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways