Packet #8922360 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) to Meshtastic b0ec (b0ec)

16
Total Receptions
16
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
37
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 8922360
Mesh Packet ID: 0xf3ce36a4
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-02 20:05:57 UTC
From Node: Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)
To Node: Meshtastic b0ec (b0ec)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: TERMINALGPS (TGPS)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -72 dBm
SNR: 7.75 dBm
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG) β†’ D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N) β†’ MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)
Hop Count: 2 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -2.5 dB 1.5 dB -11.75 dB
Route Visualization
Loading...

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG) 13.23 km -2.5 dB Origin Hops
2 RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG) D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N) 76.52 km 1.5 dB Relay Hops
3 D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N) MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW) 564 m -11.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
90.31 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
Loading graph...

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:37 bytes
Gateway:!ea0dcf5c
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !ea0dcf5c
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (37 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2687837872
Source node ID
uint32
to 2925637868
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 37 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -72.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 7.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1756843555
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 164
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1756843557.916163
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !ea0dcf5c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -72.0 dBm
SNR: 7.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:37 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 4258464776, 2464501878, 4025133220 ], "snr_towards": [ -2.5, 1.5, -11.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "4025133220": "MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)", "4258464776": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "2925637868": "Meshtastic b0ec (b0ec)", "2687837872": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "2464501878": "D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 8922360, "timestamp": 1756843557.916163, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2925637868, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!ea0dcf5c", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 4090377892, "rssi": -72, "snr": 7.75, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 37, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0c0804d3fd7650e592a4a8eaef1215f6ffffffffffffffff0106d1ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1756843555, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 164, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-02 20:05:57", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic b0ec (b0ec)", "gateway_name": "TERMINALGPS (TGPS)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3926773596, "latitude": 40.1846272, "longitude": -3.688448, "altitude": 630, "timestamp": 1755634365.1449912, "timestamp_str": "2025-08-19 20:12:45", "display_name": "TERMINALGPS", "long_name": "TERMINALGPS", "short_name": "TGPS", "hw_model": "T_DECK" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 8922360, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2925637868, "timestamp": 1756843557.916163, "gateway_id": "!ea0dcf5c", "raw_payload": "0a0c0804d3fd7650e592a4a8eaef1215f6ffffffffffffffff0106d1ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "!ae61b0ec", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 4258464776, 2464501878, 4025133220 ], "snr_towards": [ -2.5, 1.5, -11.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 4258464776, 2464501878, 4025133220 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N)", "MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)" ], "snr_values": [ -2.5, 1.5, -11.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13225.803020975785, "from_location_timestamp": 1756838140.3314598, "to_location_timestamp": 1756837888.950574, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 2464501878, "from_node_name": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "to_node_name": "D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 76518.34742033241, "from_location_timestamp": 1756837888.950574, "to_location_timestamp": 1756842623.597237, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2464501878, "to_node_id": 4025133220, "from_node_name": "D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N)", "to_node_name": "MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 563.9896810537505, "from_location_timestamp": 1756842623.597237, "to_location_timestamp": 1756837857.932828, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 4258464776, 2464501878, 4025133220 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N)", "MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)" ], "snr_values": [ -2.5, 1.5, -11.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13225.803020975785, "from_location_timestamp": 1756838140.3314598, "to_location_timestamp": 1756837888.950574, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 2464501878, "from_node_name": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "to_node_name": "D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 76518.34742033241, "from_location_timestamp": 1756837888.950574, "to_location_timestamp": 1756842623.597237, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2464501878, "to_node_id": 4025133220, "from_node_name": "D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N)", "to_node_name": "MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 563.9896810537505, "from_location_timestamp": 1756842623.597237, "to_location_timestamp": 1756837857.932828, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG) β†’ D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N) β†’ MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG) β†’ D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N) β†’ MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -2.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13225.803020975785, "from_location_timestamp": 1756838140.3314598, "to_location_timestamp": 1756837888.950574, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 2464501878, "from_node_name": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "to_node_name": "D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 76518.34742033241, "from_location_timestamp": 1756837888.950574, "to_location_timestamp": 1756842623.597237, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2464501878, "to_node_id": 4025133220, "from_node_name": "D4NISC πŸ“± (D4N)", "to_node_name": "MIGOLAS-GW-868 (MIGW)", "snr": -11.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 563.9896810537505, "from_location_timestamp": 1756842623.597237, "to_location_timestamp": 1756837857.932828, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.6h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 90308.14012236195, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!ea0dcf5c", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2687837872, "to": 2925637868, "id": 4090377892, "rx_time": 1756843555, "rx_snr": 7.75, "rx_rssi": -72, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 164, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0c0804d3fd7650e592a4a8eaef1215f6ffffffffffffffff0106d1ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 4258464776, 2464501878, 4025133220 ], "snr_towards": [ -10, 6, -47 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (37 bytes)
0a0c0804d3fd7650e592a4a8eaef1215f6ffffffffffffffff0106d1ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:37 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
TERMINALGPS (TGPS) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-72.0 dBm 7.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:57 Current
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) -4.914s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:53 View
Perseo πŸ“‘ 🌐 (nvm1) -4.525s
Before
-92.0 dBm -1.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:53 View
Tlgo πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (TLG0) -4.336s
Before
-113.0 dBm -6.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:53 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (GRN1) -4.313s
Before
-103.0 dBm 3.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:53 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) -4.249s
Before
-124.0 dBm -4.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:53 View
g1bal (g1b0) -3.725s
Before
-113.0 dBm -14.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:54 View
@lazynoda cocidito πŸ₯΅ πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (LNCM) -3.553s
Before
-108.0 dBm 2.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:54 View
Meshtastic c498πŸ“‘πŸŒ (C498) -3.547s
Before
-118.0 dBm -14.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:54 View
🌐Charly Torre 2πŸ›° (C185) -3.488s
Before
-107.0 dBm -2.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:54 View
🌐Charly Torre 2πŸ›° (C182) -3.433s
Before
-108.0 dBm -2.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:54 View
Ventilla πŸ“‘πŸŒ (VENT) -3.390s
Before
-122.0 dBm -16.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:54 View
Ocumare_Base_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (CATA) -3.375s
Before
-110.0 dBm -10.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:54 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -2.414s
Before
-34.0 dBm 8.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:55 View
SkG@Somewhere 🀨 (SkGs) -2.349s
Before
-120.0 dBm -16.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:55 View
Vaguada Portable (Vgda) -1.650s
Before
-96.0 dBm 3.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-02 20:05:56 View
16

Total Receptions

16

Unique Gateways