Packet #9279197 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr) to C_MV

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
56
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 9279197
Mesh Packet ID: 0x6bc5bba7
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-05 13:30:10 UTC
From Node: Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)
To Node: C_MV (df88)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -88 dBm
SNR: -3.0 dBm
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 56 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 2.75 dB 1.0 dB
Return Path: RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG) β†’ Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) β†’ McRoyal πŸ” (McR)
SNR Back: -10.25 dB -11.0 dB -12.5 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 C_MV CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS) Unknown 2.75 dB Origin Hops
2 CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS) Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr) 8.89 km 1.0 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr) RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG) 84.62 km -10.25 dB Return Start Hops
2 RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG) Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) 43.61 km -11.0 dB Return Relay Hops
3 Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) McRoyal πŸ” (McR) 3.71 km -12.5 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
8.89 km
Total Return Distance
131.94 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:56 bytes
Gateway:!4ea94e6a
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !4ea94e6a
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (56 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3677014292
Source node ID
uint32
to 3676954504
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 56 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -88.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -3.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1757079010
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node Not set uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757079010.2903373
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !4ea94e6a
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -88.0 dBm
SNR: -3.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:56 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1127905172 ], "snr_towards": [ 2.75, 1.0 ], "route_back": [ 4258464776, 2035064309, 427816648 ], "snr_back": [ -10.25, -11.0, -12.5 ], "route_node_names": { "4258464776": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "427816648": "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "3676954504": "C_MV", "3677014292": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "1127905172": "CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS)", "2035064309": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 9279197, "timestamp": 1757079010.2903373, "from_node_id": 3677014292, "to_node_id": 3676954504, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!4ea94e6a", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 1808120743, "rssi": -88, "snr": -3.0, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 56, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0494773a4312020b041a0c0804d3fdf59d4c79c8f67f19221ed7ffffffffffffffff01d4ffffffffffffffff01ceffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1757079010, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-05 13:30:10", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "to_node_name": "C_MV", "gateway_name": "Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 1319718506, "latitude": 40.4914176, "longitude": -3.653632, "altitude": 703, "timestamp": 1757872318.1004472, "timestamp_str": "2025-09-14 17:51:58", "display_name": "Meshtastic 4e6a", "long_name": "Meshtastic 4e6a", "short_name": "4e6a", "hw_model": "TRACKER_T1000_E" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 9279197, "from_node_id": 3677014292, "to_node_id": 3676954504, "timestamp": 1757079010.2903373, "gateway_id": "!4ea94e6a", "raw_payload": "0a0494773a4312020b041a0c0804d3fdf59d4c79c8f67f19221ed7ffffffffffffffff01d4ffffffffffffffff01ceffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "to_node_name": "C_MV", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1127905172 ], "snr_towards": [ 2.75, 1.0 ], "route_back": [ 4258464776, 2035064309, 427816648 ], "snr_back": [ -10.25, -11.0, -12.5 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 3676954504, 1127905172, 3677014292 ], "node_names": [ "C_MV", "CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS)", "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)" ], "snr_values": [ 2.75, 1.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3676954504, "to_node_id": 1127905172, "from_node_name": "C_MV", "to_node_name": "CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS)", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1127905172, "to_node_id": 3677014292, "from_node_name": "CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS)", "to_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8887.999005188592, "from_location_timestamp": 1757052251.3467011, "to_location_timestamp": 1753077337.894023, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6w ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 3677014292, 4258464776, 2035064309, 427816648 ], "node_names": [ "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.25, -11.0, -12.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3677014292, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "to_node_name": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 84617.63594086697, "from_location_timestamp": 1753077337.894023, "to_location_timestamp": 1757052342.9740894, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "snr": -11.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 43614.698073058586, "from_location_timestamp": 1757052342.9740894, "to_location_timestamp": 1757070266.945771, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 427816648, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "snr": -12.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3710.621651220214, "from_location_timestamp": 1757070266.945771, "to_location_timestamp": 1757078158.6744013, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 3676954504, 1127905172, 3677014292, 4258464776, 2035064309, 427816648 ], "node_names": [ "C_MV", "CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS)", "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)" ], "snr_values": [ 2.75, 1.0, -10.25, -11.0, -12.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3676954504, "to_node_id": 1127905172, "from_node_name": "C_MV", "to_node_name": "CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS)", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1127905172, "to_node_id": 3677014292, "from_node_name": "CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS)", "to_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8887.999005188592, "from_location_timestamp": 1757052251.3467011, "to_location_timestamp": 1753077337.894023, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6w ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3677014292, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "to_node_name": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 84617.63594086697, "from_location_timestamp": 1753077337.894023, "to_location_timestamp": 1757052342.9740894, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "snr": -11.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 43614.698073058586, "from_location_timestamp": 1757052342.9740894, "to_location_timestamp": 1757070266.945771, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 427816648, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "snr": -12.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3710.621651220214, "from_location_timestamp": 1757070266.945771, "to_location_timestamp": 1757078158.6744013, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "C_MV β†’ CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS) β†’ Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "return_path_display": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr) β†’ RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG) β†’ Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) β†’ McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "actual_rf_path_display": "C_MV β†’ CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS) β†’ Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr) β†’ RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG) β†’ Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) β†’ McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3676954504, "to_node_id": 1127905172, "from_node_name": "C_MV", "to_node_name": "CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS)", "snr": 2.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1127905172, "to_node_id": 3677014292, "from_node_name": "CPZS_β˜€οΈπŸ“‘ (CPZS)", "to_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 8887.999005188592, "from_location_timestamp": 1757052251.3467011, "to_location_timestamp": 1753077337.894023, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 6.6w ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3677014292, "to_node_id": 4258464776, "from_node_name": "Base Sur πŸ—Ό (Bssr)", "to_node_name": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 84617.63594086697, "from_location_timestamp": 1753077337.894023, "to_location_timestamp": 1757052342.9740894, "from_location_age_warning": "from 6.6w ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4258464776, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "RigelπŸ—ΌπŸŒž (RIG)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "snr": -11.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 43614.698073058586, "from_location_timestamp": 1757052342.9740894, "to_location_timestamp": 1757070266.945771, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 427816648, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "McRoyal πŸ” (McR)", "snr": -12.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 3710.621651220214, "from_location_timestamp": 1757070266.945771, "to_location_timestamp": 1757078158.6744013, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 8887.999005188592, "total_return_distance": 131942.95566514577 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!4ea94e6a", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3677014292, "to": 3676954504, "id": 1808120743, "rx_time": 1757079010, "rx_snr": -3.0, "rx_rssi": -88, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 0, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0494773a4312020b041a0c0804d3fdf59d4c79c8f67f19221ed7ffffffffffffffff01d4ffffffffffffffff01ceffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1127905172 ], "snr_towards": [ 11, 4 ], "route_back": [ 4258464776, 2035064309, 427816648 ], "snr_back": [ -41, -44, -50 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (56 bytes)
0a0494773a4312020b041a0c0804d3fdf59d4c79c8f67f19221ed7ffffffffffffffff01d4ffffffffffffffff01ceffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:56 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
Loading...

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 4e6a (4e6a) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-88.0 dBm -3.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-09-05 13:30:10 Current
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) -2.772s
Before
-95.0 dBm -0.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-05 13:30:07 View
@lazynoda cocidito πŸ₯΅ πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (LNCM) -2.610s
Before
-112.0 dBm -0.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-05 13:30:07 View
Tlgo πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (TLG0) -2.583s
Before
-111.0 dBm -4.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-05 13:30:07 View
Suop πŸ“‘ 🌐 (SUOP) -2.578s
Before
-124.0 dBm -16.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-05 13:30:07 View
Meshtastic fbec (fbec) -2.572s
Before
-128.0 dBm -9.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-05 13:30:07 View
Perseo πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (nvm1) -1.775s
Before
-110.0 dBm -11.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-05 13:30:08 View
g1bal (g1b0) -1.646s
Before
-103.0 dBm -14.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-05 13:30:08 View
Ocumare_Base_πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (CATA) -1.398s
Before
-101.0 dBm -4.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-05 13:30:08 View
SkG@Somewhere 🀨 (SkGs) -0.081s
Before
-119.0 dBm -15.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-09-05 13:30:10 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (GRN1) +0.927s
After
-111.0 dBm -1.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-09-05 13:30:11 View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways