Packet #933439 Success

TELEMETRY_APP packet from Cardedeu-GW-868 (GC) to !ffffffff

4
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
27
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 933439
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3d04f588
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-15 20:03:57 UTC
From Node: Cardedeu-GW-868 (GC)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Port: 67
Gateway: Cardedeu-GW-868 (GC)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: Unknown
SNR: Unknown
Hop Info: 0/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TELEMETRY_APP
Size: 27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Device Metrics:
Battery:101%
Voltage:4.37 V
Channel Usage:9.4%
Air Util TX:2.6%
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:27 bytes
Gateway:!06f689ec
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TELEMETRY_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !06f689ec
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (27 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 116820460
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 67
TELEMETRY_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 27 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi Not set int32
rx_snr Not set float
rx_time 1750017836
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority 10
Packet priority level
enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 236
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750017837.4223373
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !06f689ec
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TELEMETRY_APP
Size:27 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "time": 1750017836, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.368, "channel_utilization": 9.408333, "air_util_tx": 2.6188889, "uptime_seconds": 10443 } }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!06f689ec", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 116820460, "to": 4294967295, "id": 1023735176, "rx_time": 1750017836, "rx_snr": 0.0, "rx_rssi": 0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 10, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 236, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 67, "payload": "0d2c274f681214086515a8c68b401d8888164125e09b274028cb51", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "time": 1750017836, "device_metrics": { "battery_level": 101, "voltage": 4.368, "channel_utilization": 9.408333, "air_util_tx": 2.6188889, "uptime_seconds": 10443 }, "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TELEMETRY_APP", "message_class": "Telemetry" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (27 bytes)
0d2c274f681214086515a8c68b401d8888164125e09b274028cb51
Hex Analysis:
Size:27 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Cardedeu-GW-868 (GC) Primary 0.000s
Reference
Unknown Unknown 0 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:03:57 Current
EB3FWC-Girona📡-GW-868 (EB3F) +8.330s
After
-88.0 dBm -0.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:04:05 View
IOQ-CM-868 (IOQ2) +9.292s
After
-62.0 dBm 7.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:04:06 View
CV-Oriol-GW-8 📡 (CVO2) +18.346s
After
-91.0 dBm 4.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:04:15 View
4

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways