Packet #934564 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Patata πŸ₯” (πŸ₯”) to T1000 351A (FIS1)

19
Total Receptions
15
Unique Gateways
5
Hop Count
65
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 934564
Mesh Packet ID: 0x2a16a4aa
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-15 20:20:11 UTC
From Node: Patata πŸ₯” (πŸ₯”)
To Node: T1000 351A (FIS1)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: πŸ€–FaHEF4πŸ€– (Fa4)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -117 dBm
SNR: -5.75 dBm
Hop Info: 5/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 65 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) β†’ Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM) β†’ Cibermusic 🌐 (JAS) β†’ Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) β†’ !a0ca45dc
Hop Count: 4 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: 3.5 dB -14.0 dB -11.25 dB -3.5 dB -15.25 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Total Forward Distance
38.85 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:65 bytes
Gateway:!fc774d38
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:5 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !fc774d38
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (65 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1819569964
Source node ID
uint32
to 3862050074
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 65 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 5
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -117.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -5.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1750018801
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 220
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750018811.5104666
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (5 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !fc774d38
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -117.0 dBm
SNR: -5.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:65 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3935280668, 1129719940, 2697659628, 2732684944, 2697610716 ], "snr_towards": [ 3.5, -14.0, -11.25, -3.5, -15.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "2697659628": "Cibermusic 🌐 (JAS)", "1819569964": "Patata πŸ₯” (πŸ₯”)", "2732684944": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "3862050074": "T1000 351A (FIS1)", "2697610716": "!a0ca45dc", "3935280668": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 934564, "timestamp": 1750018811.5104666, "from_node_id": 1819569964, "to_node_id": 3862050074, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!fc774d38", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 706127018, "rssi": -117, "snr": -5.75, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 65, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a141c9e8fea84285643ec04cba09076e1a2dc45caa012290ec8ffffffffffffffff01d3ffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1750018801, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 220, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-15 20:20:11", "hop_count": 5, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Patata πŸ₯” (πŸ₯”)", "to_node_name": "T1000 351A (FIS1)", "gateway_name": "πŸ€–FaHEF4πŸ€– (Fa4)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 4235676984, "latitude": 40.501248, "longitude": -3.2243712, "altitude": 653, "timestamp": 1750011832.3912172, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-15 18:23:52", "display_name": "πŸ€–FaHEF4πŸ€–", "long_name": "πŸ€–FaHEF4πŸ€–", "short_name": "Fa4", "hw_model": "NRF52_PROMICRO_DIY" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 934564, "from_node_id": 1819569964, "to_node_id": 3862050074, "timestamp": 1750018811.5104666, "gateway_id": "!fc774d38", "raw_payload": "0a141c9e8fea84285643ec04cba09076e1a2dc45caa012290ec8ffffffffffffffff01d3ffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Patata πŸ₯” (πŸ₯”)", "to_node_name": "!e632351a", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3935280668, 1129719940, 2697659628, 2732684944, 2697610716 ], "snr_towards": [ 3.5, -14.0, -11.25, -3.5, -15.25 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1819569964, 3935280668, 1129719940, 2697659628, 2732684944, 2697610716 ], "node_names": [ "Patata πŸ₯” (πŸ₯”)", "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "Cibermusic 🌐 (JAS)", "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "!a0ca45dc" ], "snr_values": [ 3.5, -14.0, -11.25, -3.5, -15.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1819569964, "to_node_id": 3935280668, "from_node_name": "Patata πŸ₯” (πŸ₯”)", "to_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 164.7980524437421, "from_location_timestamp": 1750017000.142197, "to_location_timestamp": 1750018361.2772806, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3935280668, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 38681.897596497234, "from_location_timestamp": 1750018361.2772806, "to_location_timestamp": 1750015256.964105, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2697659628, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Cibermusic 🌐 (JAS)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2697659628, "to_node_id": 2732684944, "from_node_name": "Cibermusic 🌐 (JAS)", "to_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2732684944, "to_node_id": 2697610716, "from_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "to_node_name": "!a0ca45dc", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1819569964, 3935280668, 1129719940, 2697659628, 2732684944, 2697610716 ], "node_names": [ "Patata πŸ₯” (πŸ₯”)", "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "Cibermusic 🌐 (JAS)", "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "!a0ca45dc" ], "snr_values": [ 3.5, -14.0, -11.25, -3.5, -15.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1819569964, "to_node_id": 3935280668, "from_node_name": "Patata πŸ₯” (πŸ₯”)", "to_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 164.7980524437421, "from_location_timestamp": 1750017000.142197, "to_location_timestamp": 1750018361.2772806, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3935280668, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 38681.897596497234, "from_location_timestamp": 1750018361.2772806, "to_location_timestamp": 1750015256.964105, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2697659628, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Cibermusic 🌐 (JAS)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2697659628, "to_node_id": 2732684944, "from_node_name": "Cibermusic 🌐 (JAS)", "to_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2732684944, "to_node_id": 2697610716, "from_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "to_node_name": "!a0ca45dc", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Patata πŸ₯” (πŸ₯”) β†’ Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) β†’ Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM) β†’ Cibermusic 🌐 (JAS) β†’ Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) β†’ !a0ca45dc", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Patata πŸ₯” (πŸ₯”) β†’ Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) β†’ Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM) β†’ Cibermusic 🌐 (JAS) β†’ Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) β†’ !a0ca45dc", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1819569964, "to_node_id": 3935280668, "from_node_name": "Patata πŸ₯” (πŸ₯”)", "to_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "snr": 3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 164.7980524437421, "from_location_timestamp": 1750017000.142197, "to_location_timestamp": 1750018361.2772806, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3935280668, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 38681.897596497234, "from_location_timestamp": 1750018361.2772806, "to_location_timestamp": 1750015256.964105, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.0h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2697659628, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️ (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Cibermusic 🌐 (JAS)", "snr": -11.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2697659628, "to_node_id": 2732684944, "from_node_name": "Cibermusic 🌐 (JAS)", "to_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "snr": -3.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2732684944, "to_node_id": 2697610716, "from_node_name": "Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO)", "to_node_name": "!a0ca45dc", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 38846.69564894098, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!fc774d38", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1819569964, "to": 3862050074, "id": 706127018, "rx_time": 1750018801, "rx_snr": -5.75, "rx_rssi": -117, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 220, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a141c9e8fea84285643ec04cba09076e1a2dc45caa012290ec8ffffffffffffffff01d3ffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3935280668, 1129719940, 2697659628, 2732684944, 2697610716 ], "snr_towards": [ 14, -56, -45, -14, -61 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (65 bytes)
0a141c9e8fea84285643ec04cba09076e1a2dc45caa012290ec8ffffffffffffffff01d3ffffffffffffffff01f2ffffffffffffffff01c3ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:65 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
πŸ€–FaHEF4πŸ€– (Fa4) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-117.0 dBm -5.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:20:11 Current
Ajo Base πŸ§„ πŸ“‘ (πŸ§„) -29.446s
Before
-81.0 dBm 3.50 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:19:42 View
Meshtastic c498πŸ“‘πŸŒ (C498) -19.239s
Before
-122.0 dBm -18.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:19:52 View
[TLGO] Base πŸ“‘πŸŒ (TLG0) -19.192s
Before
-113.0 dBm -6.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:19:52 View
testπŸ—ΌπŸŒπŸŒž (test) -19.002s
Before
Unknown Unknown 3 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:19:52 View
[Nevermore] CetoπŸ—Ό (nvm4) -18.953s
Before
-121.0 dBm -12.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:19:52 View
Wake Up, Neo...πŸ“‘ (NEO) -17.940s
Before
-92.0 dBm -3.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:19:53 View
Vich πŸ“ŸπŸŒ (VCH) -17.616s
Before
-121.0 dBm -8.75 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:19:53 View
pipeline (pipe) -16.888s
Before
-126.0 dBm -15.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:19:54 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ“‘πŸŒ (GRN1) -16.864s
Before
-116.0 dBm -5.75 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:19:54 View
SkG@Home πŸ—ΌπŸŒ (SkGH) -15.373s
Before
-124.0 dBm -14.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:19:56 View
LgnX_1490 (LgnX) -15.249s
Before
-43.0 dBm 6.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:19:56 View
Hugo πŸ“±πŸŒ‘οΈ (HUGO) -11.120s
Before
-87.0 dBm -17.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:20:00 View
Multiferr2 (36cc) -11.090s
Before
-89.0 dBm 0.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:20:00 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +646.620s
After
-115.0 dBm -0.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:30:58 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +672.828s
After
-115.0 dBm -0.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:31:24 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +688.835s
After
-115.0 dBm -0.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:31:40 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +714.847s
After
-115.0 dBm -0.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:32:06 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +728.837s
After
-115.0 dBm -0.75 dB 5 LongFast 2025-06-15 20:32:20 View
19

Total Receptions

15

Unique Gateways