Packet #9413734 Success

TEXT_MESSAGE_APP packet from Zgz_Romareda_CL-868 (Zgz) to !ffffffff

4
Total Receptions
4
Unique Gateways
4
Hop Count
13
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 9413734
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3b72f4f6
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-06 12:57:58 UTC
From Node: Zgz_Romareda_CL-868 (Zgz)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Port: 1
Gateway: SergAA-b5d4 (SA.A)
Channel: Zaragoza
RSSI: -27 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dBm
Hop Info: 4/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Size: 13 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Text Content:
Buenas tardes
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:13 bytes
Gateway:!a0cab5d4
Channel:Zaragoza
Payload Type:TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
Hop Count:4 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Custom channel: Zaragoza
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !a0cab5d4
Node ID format
channel_id Zaragoza
packet MeshPacket (13 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 862526768
Source node ID
uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes
uint32
decoded.portnum 1
TEXT_MESSAGE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 13 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 4
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -27.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr 7.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1757159002
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 8
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1757163478.1388376
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Custom channel: Zaragoza
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (4 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !a0cab5d4
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -27.0 dBm
SNR: 7.25 dB
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!a0cab5d4", "channel_id": "Zaragoza", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 862526768, "to": 4294967295, "id": 997389558, "rx_time": 1757159002, "rx_snr": 7.25, "rx_rssi": -27, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 8, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 1, "payload": "4275656e617320746172646573", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "text": "Buenas tardes", "type": "text_message", "portnum": "TEXT_MESSAGE_APP" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (13 bytes)
4275656e617320746172646573
Hex Analysis:
Size:13 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
SergAA-b5d4 (SA.A) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-27.0 dBm 7.25 dB 4 Zaragoza 2025-09-06 12:57:58 Current
Zgz_Romareda_CL-868 (Zgz) -4482.737s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 Zaragoza 2025-09-06 11:43:15 View
EAS 1ce4 (EAS) -4481.334s
Before
-76.0 dBm 7.75 dB 0 Zaragoza 2025-09-06 11:43:16 View
SanBotBot-1 (Sbb1) -4300.714s
Before
-127.0 dBm -14.50 dB 3 Zaragoza 2025-09-06 11:46:17 View
4

Total Receptions

4

Unique Gateways