Packet #11074821 Success

NODEINFO_APP packet from Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0) to !ffffffff

10
Total Receptions
10
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
99
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 11074821
Mesh Packet ID: 0xdb961cb6
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-09-18 01:17:52 UTC
From Node: Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼 (KTS0)
To Node: !ffffffff (ffff)
Success: Processed
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Port: 4
Gateway: Ametlla_V_01⛰️ (Mrk)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -122 dBm
SNR: -16.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: NODEINFO_APP
Size: 99 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Long Name:Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼
Short Name:KTS0
Node ID:!11b7d2aa
MAC Address:zEwRt9Kq
Hardware:PRIVATE_HW
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:99 bytes
Gateway:!9ea03e88
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:NODEINFO_APP
Hop Count:3 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ea03e88
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (99 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 297259690
Source node ID 		uint32
to 4294967295 (Broadcast)
Visible to all nodes 		uint32
decoded.portnum 4
NODEINFO_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 99 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -122.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -16.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1758158268
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack False
No ACK requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 134
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1758158272.0005827
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Gateway ID: !9ea03e88
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -122.0 dBm
SNR: -16.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:NODEINFO_APP
Size:99 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "id": "!11b7d2aa", "long_name": "Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼", "short_name": "KTS0", "macaddr": "zEwRt9Kq", "hw_model": "PRIVATE_HW" }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea03e88", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 297259690, "to": 4294967295, "id": 3684048054, "rx_time": 1758158268, "rx_snr": -16.5, "rx_rssi": -122, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 0, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 134, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 4, "payload": "0a0921313162376432616112214b61726d616ee2809973205475626520536f6c61722030efb88fe283a3f09f97bc1a044b5453302206cc4c11b7d2aa28ff014220900293dddd3af2542467691eb650dd2c5d6e878c1680e502c312603999280e274801", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "id": "!11b7d2aa", "long_name": "Karman’s Tube Solar 0️⃣🗼", "short_name": "KTS0", "macaddr": "zEwRt9Kq", "hw_model": "PRIVATE_HW", "public_key": "kAKT3d068lQkZ2ketlDdLF1uh4wWgOUCwxJgOZkoDic=", "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "NODEINFO_APP", "message_class": "User" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (99 bytes)
0a0921313162376432616112214b61726d616ee2809973205475626520536f6c61722030efb88fe283a3f09f97bc1a044b5453302206cc4c11b7d2aa28ff014220900293dddd3af2542467691eb650dd2c5d6e878c1680e502c312603999280e274801
Hex Analysis:
Size:99 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Ametlla_V_01⛰️ (Mrk) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-122.0 dBm -16.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-09-18 01:17:52 Current
EA5ISA-Heltec-1.3 (2ISA) -9.446s
Before 		-102.0 dBm 5.00 dB 1 LongFast 2025-09-18 01:17:42 View
RepSolarMontgros📡☀️⚡⛰️🌎 (RSMP) -9.142s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -14.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-09-18 01:17:42 View
Fede MQTT-CLM-868 (049c) -7.271s
Before 		-58.0 dBm 11.25 dB 2 LongFast 2025-09-18 01:17:44 View
Meshtastic aa4c (aa4c) -6.817s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -2.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-09-18 01:17:45 View
EB3FWC-Girona📡-GW-868 (EB3F) -2.104s
Before 		-98.0 dBm -9.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-09-18 01:17:49 View
CV-Oriol-GW-8 📡 (CVO2) -0.422s
Before 		-101.0 dBm 4.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-09-18 01:17:51 View
Mrk-2 🚀 (T114) +6.601s
After 		-118.0 dBm -10.25 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-18 01:17:58 View
MontcadaCentro-CL-868🗼🌐 (d9e8) +48.177s
After 		-108.0 dBm -9.00 dB 4 LongFast 2025-09-18 01:18:40 View
Mhydhesh (MHYD) +51.445s
After 		-128.0 dBm -17.50 dB 5 LongFast 2025-09-18 01:18:43 View
10

Total Receptions

10

Unique Gateways