Packet #1120672 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm) to Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)

23
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
18
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1120672
Mesh Packet ID: 0x054658b9
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-17 21:54:15 UTC
From Node: Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm)
To Node: Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: [TLGO] Base ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (TLG0)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -125 dBm
SNR: -20.25 dBm
Hop Info: 1/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 4
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: LasMusasBase ๐Ÿ—ผ (LMB)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -8.75 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm) LasMusasBase ๐Ÿ—ผ (LMB) 47.00 km -8.75 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
47.00 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange โ€ข Mouse wheel to zoom โ€ข Click and drag background to pan โ€ข Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
๐Ÿ”„ Router Node
๐Ÿ“ก Gateway Node
๐Ÿš€ Source Node
๐ŸŽฏ Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) โ†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) โ†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:18 bytes
Gateway:!da638a24
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
โš  Default channel - no encryption
โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !da638a24
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (18 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3141835321
Source node ID
uint32
to 4289692272
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 18 bytes size
hop_limit 4
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -125.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -20.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1750197246
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 220
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750197255.0583842
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • โœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • โœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • โœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • โœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • โš  Default channel - no encryption
  • โš  Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • โš  Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • โš  RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !da638a24
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -125.0 dBm
SNR: -20.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2425770716 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "4289692272": "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)", "3141835321": "Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "2425770716": "LasMusasBase ๐Ÿ—ผ (LMB)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1120672, "timestamp": 1750197255.0583842, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 4289692272, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!da638a24", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 88496313, "rssi": -125, "snr": -20.25, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 18, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04dc529690120addffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1750197246, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 220, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-17 21:54:15", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Venturada base๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ (Vb)", "gateway_name": "[TLGO] Base ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (TLG0)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3663956516, "latitude": 40.4160512, "longitude": -3.6110336, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1752903450.924612, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-19 05:37:30", "display_name": "[TLGO] Base ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ", "long_name": "[TLGO] Base ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ", "short_name": "TLG0", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1120672, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 4289692272, "timestamp": 1750197255.0583842, "gateway_id": "!da638a24", "raw_payload": "0a04dc529690120addffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "!ffaf8270", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2425770716 ], "snr_towards": [ -8.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 3141835321, 2425770716 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "LasMusasBase ๐Ÿ—ผ (LMB)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 2425770716, "from_node_name": "Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "LasMusasBase ๐Ÿ—ผ (LMB)", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 47003.709169405316, "from_location_timestamp": 1750197192.3266156, "to_location_timestamp": 1751297546.8824916, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8w later" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 3141835321, 2425770716 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "LasMusasBase ๐Ÿ—ผ (LMB)" ], "snr_values": [ -8.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 2425770716, "from_node_name": "Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "LasMusasBase ๐Ÿ—ผ (LMB)", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 47003.709169405316, "from_location_timestamp": 1750197192.3266156, "to_location_timestamp": 1751297546.8824916, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8w later" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm) โ†’ LasMusasBase ๐Ÿ—ผ (LMB)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm) โ†’ LasMusasBase ๐Ÿ—ผ (LMB)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 2425770716, "from_node_name": "Venturada mรณvil๐Ÿš— (Vm)", "to_node_name": "LasMusasBase ๐Ÿ—ผ (LMB)", "snr": -8.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 47003.709169405316, "from_location_timestamp": 1750197192.3266156, "to_location_timestamp": 1751297546.8824916, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.8w later" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 47003.709169405316, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!da638a24", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3141835321, "to": 4289692272, "id": 88496313, "rx_time": 1750197246, "rx_snr": -20.25, "rx_rssi": -125, "hop_limit": 4, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 220, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04dc529690120addffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2425770716 ], "snr_towards": [ -35 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (18 bytes)
0a04dc529690120addffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:18 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
[TLGO] Base ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (TLG0) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-125.0 dBm -20.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:15 Current
GRN1-Base๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (GRN1) -1.784s
Before
-127.0 dBm -17.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:13 View
test๐Ÿ—ผ๐ŸŒ๐ŸŒž (test) +0.052s
After
-112.0 dBm -5.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:15 View
Wake Up, Neo...๐Ÿ“ก (NEO) +1.474s
After
-98.0 dBm -7.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:16 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +3.283s
After
-107.0 dBm 0.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:18 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) +4.230s
After
-116.0 dBm -6.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:19 View
Ventilla ๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (VENT) +11.084s
After
-104.0 dBm 1.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:26 View
Vich ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐ŸŒ (VCH) +11.189s
After
-118.0 dBm -7.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:26 View
Vito ๐Ÿ“Ÿ๐Ÿ“ก (VTO) +11.450s
After
-124.0 dBm -17.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:26 View
Meshtastic c498๐Ÿ“ก๐ŸŒ (C498) +12.180s
After
-122.0 dBm -18.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:27 View
HeRtH_Fk_01 (HeH1) +12.699s
After
-123.0 dBm -18.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:27 View
๐Ÿค–FaHEF4๐Ÿค– (Fa4) +37.503s
After
-124.0 dBm -13.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:52 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +514.701s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:02:49 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +559.726s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:03:34 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +573.742s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:03:48 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +595.752s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:04:10 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +622.765s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:04:37 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +649.779s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:05:04 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +676.792s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:05:31 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +703.806s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:05:58 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +730.824s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:06:25 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +757.842s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:06:52 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +784.854s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:07:19 View
23

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways