Packet #1120687 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm) to Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)

23
Total Receptions
13
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
18
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 1120687
Mesh Packet ID: 0x054658b9
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-06-17 21:54:26 UTC
From Node: Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm)
To Node: Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Vich 📟🌐 (VCH)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -118 dBm
SNR: -7.0 dBm
Hop Info: 2/5 hops
Start: 5, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: [Nevermore] Ceto🗼 (nvm4)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -12.75 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm) [Nevermore] Ceto🗼 (nvm4) 54.31 km -12.75 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
54.31 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:18 bytes
Gateway:!db2f1134
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 5
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2f1134
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (18 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 3141835321
Source node ID
uint32
to 4289692272
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 18 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 5
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -118.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -7.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1750197264
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 144
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1750197266.2470896
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !db2f1134
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -118.0 dBm
SNR: -7.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2222057415 ], "snr_towards": [ -12.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "4289692272": "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "3141835321": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm)", "2222057415": "[Nevermore] Ceto🗼 (nvm4)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 1120687, "timestamp": 1750197266.2470896, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 4289692272, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!db2f1134", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 88496313, "rssi": -118, "snr": -7.0, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 5, "payload_length": 18, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04c7e77184120acdffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1750197264, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-06-17 21:54:26", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm)", "to_node_name": "Venturada base🗼🌐 (Vb)", "gateway_name": "Vich 📟🌐 (VCH)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3677294900, "latitude": 40.4709376, "longitude": -3.690496, "altitude": 724, "timestamp": 1752909073.4714684, "timestamp_str": "2025-07-19 07:11:13", "display_name": "Vich 📟🌐", "long_name": "Vich 📟🌐", "short_name": "VCH", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 1120687, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 4289692272, "timestamp": 1750197266.2470896, "gateway_id": "!db2f1134", "raw_payload": "0a04c7e77184120acdffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 5, "from_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm)", "to_node_name": "!ffaf8270", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2222057415 ], "snr_towards": [ -12.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 3141835321, 2222057415 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm)", "[Nevermore] Ceto🗼 (nvm4)" ], "snr_values": [ -12.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 2222057415, "from_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm)", "to_node_name": "[Nevermore] Ceto🗼 (nvm4)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 54310.57065744795, "from_location_timestamp": 1750197192.3266156, "to_location_timestamp": 1750188228.4822116, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 3141835321, 2222057415 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm)", "[Nevermore] Ceto🗼 (nvm4)" ], "snr_values": [ -12.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 2222057415, "from_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm)", "to_node_name": "[Nevermore] Ceto🗼 (nvm4)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 54310.57065744795, "from_location_timestamp": 1750197192.3266156, "to_location_timestamp": 1750188228.4822116, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm) → [Nevermore] Ceto🗼 (nvm4)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm) → [Nevermore] Ceto🗼 (nvm4)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 3141835321, "to_node_id": 2222057415, "from_node_name": "Venturada móvil🚗 (Vm)", "to_node_name": "[Nevermore] Ceto🗼 (nvm4)", "snr": -12.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 54310.57065744795, "from_location_timestamp": 1750197192.3266156, "to_location_timestamp": 1750188228.4822116, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 54310.57065744795, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2f1134", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 3141835321, "to": 4289692272, "id": 88496313, "rx_time": 1750197264, "rx_snr": -7.0, "rx_rssi": -118, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 5, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04c7e77184120acdffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2222057415 ], "snr_towards": [ -51 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (18 bytes)
0a04c7e77184120acdffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:18 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Vich 📟🌐 (VCH) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-118.0 dBm -7.00 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:26 Current
GRN1-Base📡🌐 (GRN1) -12.973s
Before
-127.0 dBm -17.25 dB 0 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:13 View
[TLGO] Base 📡🌐 (TLG0) -11.189s
Before
-125.0 dBm -20.25 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:15 View
test🗼🌐🌞 (test) -11.136s
Before
-112.0 dBm -5.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:15 View
Wake Up, Neo...📡 (NEO) -9.715s
Before
-98.0 dBm -7.75 dB 1 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:16 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -7.905s
Before
-107.0 dBm 0.25 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:18 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -6.959s
Before
-116.0 dBm -6.50 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:19 View
Ventilla 📡🌐 (VENT) -0.105s
Before
-104.0 dBm 1.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:26 View
Vito 📟📡 (VTO) +0.261s
After
-124.0 dBm -17.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:26 View
Meshtastic c498📡🌐 (C498) +0.991s
After
-122.0 dBm -18.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:27 View
HeRtH_Fk_01 (HeH1) +1.511s
After
-123.0 dBm -18.00 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:27 View
🤖FaHEF4🤖 (Fa4) +26.314s
After
-124.0 dBm -13.50 dB 3 LongFast 2025-06-17 21:54:52 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +503.512s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:02:49 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +548.538s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:03:34 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +562.553s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:03:48 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +584.563s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:04:10 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +611.576s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:04:37 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +638.590s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:05:04 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +665.603s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:05:31 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +692.617s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:05:58 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +719.635s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:06:25 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +746.653s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:06:52 View
Meshtastic bb44 (bb44) +773.665s
After
-111.0 dBm 3.75 dB 2 LongFast 2025-06-17 22:07:19 View
23

Total Receptions

13

Unique Gateways