Packet #13135307 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir) to Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm)

11
Total Receptions
11
Unique Gateways
3
Hop Count
47
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 13135307
Mesh Packet ID: 0x62de6f8f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-01 18:03:45 UTC
From Node: Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)
To Node: Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Zion πŸ—Ό (Zion)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -103 dBm
SNR: -13.5 dBm
Hop Info: 3/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 47 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Forward incomplete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 4.25 dB 3.25 dB
Return Path: Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Carlos 3d56 πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (3d56) β†’ D3L4M0 (A4M0)
SNR Back: 7.25 dB -15.25 dB -8.0 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm) Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk) 18.04 km 4.25 dB Origin Hops
2 Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk) Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir) 17.62 km 3.25 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Return Path Steps
Total Forward Distance
35.66 km
Total Return Distance
80.84 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange β€’ Mouse wheel to zoom β€’ Click and drag background to pan β€’ Hover for details
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Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:47 bytes
Gateway:!849c2e30
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:3 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !849c2e30
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (47 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 386820115
Source node ID
uint32
to 744026032
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 47 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 3
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -103.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -13.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1759341824
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 160
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759341825.8905897
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (3 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !849c2e30
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -103.0 dBm
SNR: -13.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:47 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3938403508 ], "snr_towards": [ 4.25, 3.25 ], "route_back": [ 2687837872, 2220506454, 2666211488 ], "snr_back": [ 7.25, -15.25, -8.0 ], "route_node_names": { "2666211488": "D3L4M0 (A4M0)", "2687837872": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "744026032": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm)", "386820115": "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)", "3938403508": "Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk)", "2220506454": "Carlos 3d56 πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (3d56)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 13135307, "timestamp": 1759341825.8905897, "from_node_id": 386820115, "to_node_id": 744026032, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!849c2e30", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 1658744719, "rssi": -103, "snr": -13.5, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 47, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04b444bfea1202110d1a0cb02635a0563d5a84a028eb9e22151dc3ffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759341824, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 160, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-01 18:03:45", "hop_count": 3, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)", "to_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm)", "gateway_name": "Zion πŸ—Ό (Zion)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2224827952, "latitude": 40.327559, "longitude": -3.8627676, "altitude": 669, "timestamp": 1760030530.8760188, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-09 17:22:10", "display_name": "Zion πŸ—Ό", "long_name": "Zion πŸ—Ό", "short_name": "Zion", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 13135307, "from_node_id": 386820115, "to_node_id": 744026032, "timestamp": 1759341825.8905897, "gateway_id": "!849c2e30", "raw_payload": "0a04b444bfea1202110d1a0cb02635a0563d5a84a028eb9e22151dc3ffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)", "to_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3938403508 ], "snr_towards": [ 4.25, 3.25 ], "route_back": [ 2687837872, 2220506454, 2666211488 ], "snr_back": [ 7.25, -15.25, -8.0 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 744026032, 3938403508, 386820115 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm)", "Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk)", "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)" ], "snr_values": [ 4.25, 3.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 744026032, "to_node_id": 3938403508, "from_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm)", "to_node_name": "Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18036.107938095665, "from_location_timestamp": 1759329059.735137, "to_location_timestamp": 1759341073.270512, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3938403508, "to_node_id": 386820115, "from_node_name": "Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk)", "to_node_name": "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 17623.612665005232, "from_location_timestamp": 1759341073.270512, "to_location_timestamp": 1759513980.849493, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0d later" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 386820115, 2687837872, 2220506454, 2666211488 ], "node_names": [ "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)", "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "Carlos 3d56 πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (3d56)", "D3L4M0 (A4M0)" ], "snr_values": [ 7.25, -15.25, -8.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 386820115, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13225.803020975785, "from_location_timestamp": 1759513980.849493, "to_location_timestamp": 1759340849.9867067, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.0d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2220506454, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Carlos 3d56 πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (3d56)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 64726.88386910673, "from_location_timestamp": 1759340849.9867067, "to_location_timestamp": 1759300416.9344993, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2220506454, "to_node_id": 2666211488, "from_node_name": "Carlos 3d56 πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (3d56)", "to_node_name": "D3L4M0 (A4M0)", "snr": -8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2886.5524359975643, "from_location_timestamp": 1759300416.9344993, "to_location_timestamp": 1759335759.8801796, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 744026032, 3938403508, 386820115, 2687837872, 2220506454, 2666211488 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm)", "Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk)", "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)", "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "Carlos 3d56 πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (3d56)", "D3L4M0 (A4M0)" ], "snr_values": [ 4.25, 3.25, 7.25, -15.25, -8.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 744026032, "to_node_id": 3938403508, "from_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm)", "to_node_name": "Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18036.107938095665, "from_location_timestamp": 1759329059.735137, "to_location_timestamp": 1759341073.270512, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3938403508, "to_node_id": 386820115, "from_node_name": "Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk)", "to_node_name": "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 17623.612665005232, "from_location_timestamp": 1759341073.270512, "to_location_timestamp": 1759513980.849493, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0d later" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 386820115, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13225.803020975785, "from_location_timestamp": 1759513980.849493, "to_location_timestamp": 1759340849.9867067, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.0d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2220506454, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Carlos 3d56 πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (3d56)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 64726.88386910673, "from_location_timestamp": 1759340849.9867067, "to_location_timestamp": 1759300416.9344993, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 2220506454, "to_node_id": 2666211488, "from_node_name": "Carlos 3d56 πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (3d56)", "to_node_name": "D3L4M0 (A4M0)", "snr": -8.0, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2886.5524359975643, "from_location_timestamp": 1759300416.9344993, "to_location_timestamp": 1759335759.8801796, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm) β†’ Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk) β†’ Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)", "return_path_display": "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir) β†’ Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Carlos 3d56 πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (3d56) β†’ D3L4M0 (A4M0)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm) β†’ Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk) β†’ Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir) β†’ Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Carlos 3d56 πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (3d56) β†’ D3L4M0 (A4M0)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 744026032, "to_node_id": 3938403508, "from_node_name": "Venturada mΓ³vilπŸš— (Vbm)", "to_node_name": "Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk)", "snr": 4.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 18036.107938095665, "from_location_timestamp": 1759329059.735137, "to_location_timestamp": 1759341073.270512, "from_location_age_warning": "from 3.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3938403508, "to_node_id": 386820115, "from_node_name": "Alnitak πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Alk)", "to_node_name": "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)", "snr": 3.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 17623.612665005232, "from_location_timestamp": 1759341073.270512, "to_location_timestamp": 1759513980.849493, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.0d later" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 386820115, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Sirio πŸ—ΌπŸŒž (Sir)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "snr": 7.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 13225.803020975785, "from_location_timestamp": 1759513980.849493, "to_location_timestamp": 1759340849.9867067, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.0d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2220506454, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Carlos 3d56 πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (3d56)", "snr": -15.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 64726.88386910673, "from_location_timestamp": 1759340849.9867067, "to_location_timestamp": 1759300416.9344993, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 11.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2220506454, "to_node_id": 2666211488, "from_node_name": "Carlos 3d56 πŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (3d56)", "to_node_name": "D3L4M0 (A4M0)", "snr": -8.0, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 2886.5524359975643, "from_location_timestamp": 1759300416.9344993, "to_location_timestamp": 1759335759.8801796, "from_location_age_warning": "from 11.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.7h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 35659.7206031009, "total_return_distance": 80839.23932608007 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!849c2e30", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 386820115, "to": 744026032, "id": 1658744719, "rx_time": 1759341824, "rx_snr": -13.5, "rx_rssi": -103, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 160, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04b444bfea1202110d1a0cb02635a0563d5a84a028eb9e22151dc3ffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3938403508 ], "snr_towards": [ 17, 13 ], "route_back": [ 2687837872, 2220506454, 2666211488 ], "snr_back": [ 29, -61, -32 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (47 bytes)
0a04b444bfea1202110d1a0cb02635a0563d5a84a028eb9e22151dc3ffffffffffffffff01e0ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:47 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Zion πŸ—Ό (Zion) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-103.0 dBm -13.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:03:45 Current
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) -2.669s
Before
-111.0 dBm -11.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:03:43 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -2.640s
Before
-107.0 dBm -6.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:03:43 View
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) -1.651s
Before
-86.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:03:44 View
Monolito (MoN) -1.519s
Before
-75.0 dBm 8.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:03:44 View
Perseo πŸ“‘πŸŒβ˜€ (nvm1) -1.078s
Before
-94.0 dBm -2.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:03:44 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -0.976s
Before
-117.0 dBm -5.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:03:44 View
[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0) -0.971s
Before
-118.0 dBm -10.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:03:44 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -0.965s
Before
-122.0 dBm -5.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:03:44 View
Aldinra_7298_πŸ—Ό (AldP) -0.743s
Before
-102.0 dBm 3.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:03:45 View
RodashtasticπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (RDSt) +0.892s
After
-121.0 dBm -13.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-01 18:03:46 View
11

Total Receptions

11

Unique Gateways