Packet #13468275 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) to Kala_CLM (Kala)

25
Total Receptions
20
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
18
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 13468275
Mesh Packet ID: 0x8ef3734f
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-03 22:26:56 UTC
From Node: Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)
To Node: Kala_CLM (Kala)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -98 dBm
SNR: -0.5 dBm
Hop Info: 1/3 hops
Start: 3, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)
Hop Count: 0 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -10.5 dB
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt) 45.13 km -10.5 dB Origin Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
45.13 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
πŸ”„ Router Node
πŸ“‘ Gateway Node
πŸš€ Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) β†’ MeshPacket (Mesh layer) β†’ Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:18 bytes
Gateway:!9ea15aec
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 3
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ea15aec
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (18 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2687837872
Source node ID
uint32
to 3877556925
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 18 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 3
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -98.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -0.50 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1759530210
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 245
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759530416.0975323
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • βœ“ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • βœ“ Acknowledgment requested
  • βœ“ Targeted to specific node
  • βœ“ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • βœ“ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9ea15aec
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -98.0 dBm
SNR: -0.50 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:18 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ -10.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "2687837872": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "2035064309": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "3877556925": "Kala_CLM (Kala)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 13468275, "timestamp": 1759530416.0975323, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3877556925, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9ea15aec", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 2398319439, "rssi": -98, "snr": -0.5, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "payload_length": 18, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a04f59d4c79120ad6ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759530210, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 245, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-03 22:26:56", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Kala_CLM (Kala)", "gateway_name": "Kenobi23 QTH (5aec)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2661374700, "latitude": 40.4619264, "longitude": -3.6569088, "altitude": 679, "timestamp": 1759904896.8799033, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-08 06:28:16", "display_name": "Kenobi23 QTH", "long_name": "Kenobi23 QTH", "short_name": "5aec", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 13468275, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 3877556925, "timestamp": 1759530416.0975323, "gateway_id": "!9ea15aec", "raw_payload": "0a04f59d4c79120ad6ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "!e71ed2bd", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ -10.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 2035064309 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45132.66160599264, "from_location_timestamp": 1759530341.0235283, "to_location_timestamp": 1759513039.6232235, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2687837872, 2035064309 ], "node_names": [ "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)" ], "snr_values": [ -10.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45132.66160599264, "from_location_timestamp": 1759530341.0235283, "to_location_timestamp": 1759513039.6232235, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) β†’ Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2687837872, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_SolarπŸ—Όβ˜€οΈ (Chmt)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 45132.66160599264, "from_location_timestamp": 1759530341.0235283, "to_location_timestamp": 1759513039.6232235, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.0h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 4.8h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 45132.66160599264, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea15aec", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2687837872, "to": 3877556925, "id": 2398319439, "rx_time": 1759530210, "rx_snr": -0.5, "rx_rssi": -98, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 3, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 245, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a04f59d4c79120ad6ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ -42 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (18 bytes)
0a04f59d4c79120ad6ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:18 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations
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Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-98.0 dBm -0.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:26:56 Current
Machu Pichu (MaPi) -207.053s
Before
-105.0 dBm -7.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:29 View
GRN1-BaseπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (GRN1) -206.966s
Before
-90.0 dBm 5.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:29 View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG) -206.860s
Before
-120.0 dBm -9.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:29 View
Venturada2πŸ—ΌπŸŒβ˜€οΈ (Vb2) -206.494s
Before
Unknown Unknown 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:29 View
Villalbilla02 (VBV2) -206.479s
Before
-109.0 dBm -0.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:29 View
Monolito (MoN) -206.196s
Before
-66.0 dBm 8.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:29 View
KIFO (14f1) -206.024s
Before
-114.0 dBm -2.50 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:30 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -205.261s
Before
-110.0 dBm -7.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:30 View
Naranjo C191 🌐 (FNL) -205.160s
Before
-115.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:30 View
[TLG] πŸ“‘πŸŒπŸ”‹πŸ”Œ (tlg0) -205.061s
Before
-87.0 dBm 8.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:31 View
RodashtasticπŸ—ΌπŸŒ (RDSt) -204.837s
Before
-115.0 dBm -7.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:31 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -204.508s
Before
-125.0 dBm -14.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:31 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -204.498s
Before
-122.0 dBm -3.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:31 View
MalasaΓ±a Solar β˜€οΈ (πŸŒ‡) -204.364s
Before
-117.0 dBm -11.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:31 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) -202.091s
Before
-37.0 dBm 8.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:34 View
Vaguada Portable (Vgda) -200.027s
Before
-108.0 dBm -12.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:36 View
g1bal (g1b0) -199.437s
Before
-113.0 dBm -6.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:36 View
Ventilla πŸ“‘πŸŒ (VENT) -198.909s
Before
-123.0 dBm -16.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:37 View
Glitchs Azuqueca πŸ“‘ (GltA) -196.087s
Before
-128.0 dBm -16.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:23:40 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -74.075s
Before
-98.0 dBm -0.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:25:42 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -54.039s
Before
-98.0 dBm -0.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:26:02 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -32.018s
Before
-98.0 dBm -0.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:26:24 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) -8.004s
Before
-98.0 dBm -0.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:26:48 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +8.042s
After
-98.0 dBm -0.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-03 22:27:04 View
25

Total Receptions

20

Unique Gateways