Packet #14007450 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4) to Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)

19
Total Receptions
19
Unique Gateways
0
Hop Count
24
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 14007450
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3282b1be
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-07 13:50:28 UTC
From Node: Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)
To Node: Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Baldur Fijo (BalF)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -107 dBm
SNR: -8.25 dBm
Hop Info: 0/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 24 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Complete
SNR Towards: 4.0 dB -10.25 dB 1.5 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4) Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) 49.41 km 4.0 dB Origin Hops
2 Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) 33.00 km -10.25 dB Destination Hops
Total Forward Distance
82.41 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
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Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:24 bytes
Gateway:!9ea14a78
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:Unknown / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 4 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !9ea14a78
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (24 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 382706308
Source node ID 		uint32
to 57794145
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 24 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 0
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -107.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -8.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759845027
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 132
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759845028.0428972
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
  • ✓ Zero-hop: direct from source to MQTT gateway
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !9ea14a78
Zero Hop Policy: Enabled
Direct gateway connection
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -107.0 dBm
SNR: -8.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:24 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1129719940, 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ 4.0, -10.25, 1.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "382706308": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "2035064309": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "57794145": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 14007450, "timestamp": 1759845028.0428972, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 57794145, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!9ea14a78", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 847425982, "rssi": -107, "snr": -8.25, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 24, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0884285643f59d4c79120c10d7ffffffffffffffff0106", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759845027, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 132, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-07 13:50:28", "hop_count": 0, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "gateway_name": "Baldur Fijo (BalF)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2661370488, "latitude": 40.3697664, "longitude": -3.7400576, "altitude": null, "timestamp": 1759928656.9726963, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-08 13:04:16", "display_name": "Baldur Fijo", "long_name": "Baldur Fijo", "short_name": "BalF", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 14007450, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 57794145, "timestamp": 1759845028.0428972, "gateway_id": "!9ea14a78", "raw_payload": "0a0884285643f59d4c79120c10d7ffffffffffffffff0106", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1129719940, 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ 4.0, -10.25, 1.5 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 382706308, 1129719940, 2035064309 ], "node_names": [ "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)" ], "snr_values": [ 4.0, -10.25, 1.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 49413.80799655045, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818569.1162088, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818228.7665815, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 57794145, 1129719940, 2035064309, 382706308 ], "node_names": [ "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)" ], "snr_values": [ 4.0, -10.25, 1.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 57794145, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818228.7665815, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16777.49837596921, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818228.7665815, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818569.1162088, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.3h ago" } ], "is_complete": true, "total_hops": 3 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) → Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 49413.80799655045, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818569.1162088, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.3h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818228.7665815, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 82412.07623259177, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!9ea14a78", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 382706308, "to": 57794145, "id": 847425982, "rx_time": 1759845027, "rx_snr": -8.25, "rx_rssi": -107, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 132, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0884285643f59d4c79120c10d7ffffffffffffffff0106", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1129719940, 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ 16, -41, 6 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (24 bytes)
0a0884285643f59d4c79120c10d7ffffffffffffffff0106
Hex Analysis:
Size:24 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Baldur Fijo (BalF) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-107.0 dBm -8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 Current
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -0.268s
Before 		-89.0 dBm 5.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:27 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) +0.005s
After 		-125.0 dBm -7.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) +0.026s
After 		-73.0 dBm 8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) +0.042s
After 		-87.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
Ethan QTH Parla (ETCS) +0.046s
After 		-126.0 dBm -16.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
Meshtastic 2688 (2688) +0.192s
After 		-120.0 dBm -1.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) +0.729s
After 		-89.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) +1.732s
After 		-54.0 dBm 12.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:29 View
Ocumare_Base_🗼🌐 (CATA) +1.977s
After 		-121.0 dBm -13.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:30 View
🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181) +2.154s
After 		-27.0 dBm 8.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:30 View
Carbon EA4HKU (C) +2.371s
After 		-110.0 dBm 0.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:30 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +2.556s
After 		-101.0 dBm -2.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:30 View
Zion 🗼 (Zion) +2.662s
After 		-104.0 dBm -10.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:30 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) +3.047s
After 		-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:31 View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O) +3.167s
After 		-117.0 dBm -12.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:31 View
Monolito (MoN) +4.270s
After 		-76.0 dBm 7.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:32 View
Meshtastic 54a4 Justicia (54a4) +5.083s
After 		-112.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:33 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +6.272s
After 		-47.0 dBm 8.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:34 View
19

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways