Packet #14007460 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4) to Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)

19
Total Receptions
19
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
42
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 14007460
Mesh Packet ID: 0x3282b1be
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-07 13:50:30 UTC
From Node: Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)
To Node: Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: 🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -27 dBm
SNR: 8.0 dBm
Hop Info: 1/2 hops
Start: 2, Limit: 1
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 42 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 4.0 dB -10.25 dB 1.5 dB
Return Path: 🌐Charly Torre 1🛰 (C183)
SNR Back: -13.25 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01) Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) Unknown 4.0 dB Origin Hops
2 Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) 33.00 km -10.25 dB Relay Hops
3 Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4) 16.78 km 1.5 dB Destination Hops
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4) 🌐Charly Torre 1🛰 (C183) 15.34 km -13.25 dB Return Start Hops
Total Forward Distance
49.78 km
Total Return Distance
15.34 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:42 bytes
Gateway:!b03de73c
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 2
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !b03de73c
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (42 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 382706308
Source node ID 		uint32
to 57794145
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 42 bytes size
hop_limit 1
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 2
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -27.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr 8.00 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759845029
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 144
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759845030.1967616
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !b03de73c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -27.0 dBm
SNR: 8.00 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:42 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1129719940, 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ 4.0, -10.25, 1.5 ], "route_back": [ 3864652944 ], "snr_back": [ -13.25 ], "route_node_names": { "57794145": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "382706308": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "1129719940": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "3864652944": "🌐Charly Torre 1🛰 (C183)", "2035064309": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 14007460, "timestamp": 1759845030.1967616, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 57794145, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!b03de73c", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 847425982, "rssi": -27, "snr": 8.0, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "payload_length": 42, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a0884285643f59d4c79120c10d7ffffffffffffffff01061a0490ec59e6220acbffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759845029, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-07 13:50:30", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "gateway_name": "🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 2956846908, "latitude": 40.3431424, "longitude": -3.7052416, "altitude": 633, "timestamp": 1759932214.756535, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-08 14:03:34", "display_name": "🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰", "long_name": "🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰", "short_name": "C181", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 14007460, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 57794145, "timestamp": 1759845030.1967616, "gateway_id": "!b03de73c", "raw_payload": "0a0884285643f59d4c79120c10d7ffffffffffffffff01061a0490ec59e6220acbffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1129719940, 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ 4.0, -10.25, 1.5 ], "route_back": [ 3864652944 ], "snr_back": [ -13.25 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 57794145, 1129719940, 2035064309, 382706308 ], "node_names": [ "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)" ], "snr_values": [ 4.0, -10.25, 1.5 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 57794145, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818228.7665815, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16777.49837596921, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818228.7665815, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818569.1162088, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 382706308, 3864652944 ], "node_names": [ "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "🌐Charly Torre 1🛰 (C183)" ], "snr_values": [ -13.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 3864652944, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "to_node_name": "🌐Charly Torre 1🛰 (C183)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15340.44548703068, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818569.1162088, "to_location_timestamp": 1759771647.5001707, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 20.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 1 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 57794145, 1129719940, 2035064309, 382706308, 3864652944 ], "node_names": [ "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "🌐Charly Torre 1🛰 (C183)" ], "snr_values": [ 4.0, -10.25, 1.5, -13.25 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 57794145, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818228.7665815, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16777.49837596921, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818228.7665815, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818569.1162088, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 3864652944, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "to_node_name": "🌐Charly Torre 1🛰 (C183)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15340.44548703068, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818569.1162088, "to_location_timestamp": 1759771647.5001707, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 20.4h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 4 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) → Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "return_path_display": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4) → 🌐Charly Torre 1🛰 (C183)", "actual_rf_path_display": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01) → Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM) → Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt) → Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4) → 🌐Charly Torre 1🛰 (C183)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 57794145, "to_node_id": 1129719940, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Villaverde_CL 🌞🏢 (Sk01)", "to_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "snr": 4.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1129719940, "to_node_id": 2035064309, "from_node_name": "Sierra norte Madrid ⛰️🗼🌞 (SNM)", "to_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "snr": -10.25, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 32998.268236041324, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818524.7724311, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818228.7665815, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 2035064309, "to_node_id": 382706308, "from_node_name": "Chamartin_Solar🗼☀️ (Chmt)", "to_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "snr": 1.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 16777.49837596921, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818228.7665815, "to_location_timestamp": 1759818569.1162088, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 382706308, "to_node_id": 3864652944, "from_node_name": "Prometeo 🗼☀️ (nvm4)", "to_node_name": "🌐Charly Torre 1🛰 (C183)", "snr": -13.25, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 15340.44548703068, "from_location_timestamp": 1759818569.1162088, "to_location_timestamp": 1759771647.5001707, "from_location_age_warning": "from 7.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 20.4h ago" } ], "total_forward_distance": 49775.766612010535, "total_return_distance": 15340.44548703068 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!b03de73c", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 382706308, "to": 57794145, "id": 847425982, "rx_time": 1759845029, "rx_snr": 8.0, "rx_rssi": -27, "hop_limit": 1, "hop_start": 2, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 144, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a0884285643f59d4c79120c10d7ffffffffffffffff01061a0490ec59e6220acbffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1129719940, 2035064309 ], "snr_towards": [ 16, -41, 6 ], "route_back": [ 3864652944 ], "snr_back": [ -53 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (42 bytes)
0a0884285643f59d4c79120c10d7ffffffffffffffff01061a0490ec59e6220acbffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:42 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-27.0 dBm 8.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:30 Current
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -2.422s
Before 		-89.0 dBm 5.00 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:27 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) -2.154s
Before 		-107.0 dBm -8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) -2.149s
Before 		-125.0 dBm -7.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) -2.128s
Before 		-73.0 dBm 8.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) -2.112s
Before 		-87.0 dBm 6.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
Ethan QTH Parla (ETCS) -2.107s
Before 		-126.0 dBm -16.75 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
Meshtastic 2688 (2688) -1.961s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -1.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -1.425s
Before 		-89.0 dBm 7.25 dB 0 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:28 View
Meshtastic 18a4 (18a4) -0.421s
Before 		-54.0 dBm 12.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:29 View
Ocumare_Base_🗼🌐 (CATA) -0.177s
Before 		-121.0 dBm -13.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:30 View
Carbon EA4HKU (C) +0.217s
After 		-110.0 dBm 0.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:30 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +0.402s
After 		-101.0 dBm -2.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:30 View
Zion 🗼 (Zion) +0.508s
After 		-104.0 dBm -10.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:30 View
Rodashtastic🗼🌐 (RDSt) +0.893s
After 		-120.0 dBm -12.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:31 View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O) +1.013s
After 		-117.0 dBm -12.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:31 View
Monolito (MoN) +2.116s
After 		-76.0 dBm 7.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:32 View
Meshtastic 54a4 Justicia (54a4) +2.929s
After 		-112.0 dBm -8.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:33 View
Kenobi23 movil (5672) +4.118s
After 		-47.0 dBm 8.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 13:50:34 View
19

Total Receptions

19

Unique Gateways