Packet #14052013 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Skynet_CLM (Sky) to Sirio 🗼🌞 (Sir)

26
Total Receptions
23
Unique Gateways
2
Hop Count
23
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 14052013
Mesh Packet ID: 0x40b527d2
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-10-07 19:25:33 UTC
From Node: Skynet_CLM (Sky)
To Node: Sirio 🗼🌞 (Sir)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Meshtastic 1760 (1760)
Channel: MediumSlow
RSSI: -126 dBm
SNR: -12.75 dBm
Hop Info: 2/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 2
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB) → Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: 8.0 dB -16.0 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Skynet_CLM (Sky) Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB) 1.46 km 8.0 dB Origin Hops
2 Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB) Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) 62.05 km -16.0 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
63.50 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:23 bytes
Gateway:!c0c31760
Channel:MediumSlow
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:2 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 3 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
+ 1 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !c0c31760
Node ID format
channel_id MediumSlow
packet MeshPacket (23 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1559870587
Source node ID 		uint32
to 386820115
Target node ID 		uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 23 bytes size
hop_limit 2
Remaining hops allowed 		uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 2
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -126.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -12.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1759865132
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop 19
Next hop node ID 		uint32
relay_node 176
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1759865133.5235105
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Custom channel: MediumSlow
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (2 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !c0c31760
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -126.0 dBm
SNR: -12.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:23 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 4005990957, 2687837872 ], "snr_towards": [ 8.0, -16.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "2687837872": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "1559870587": "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "386820115": "Sirio 🗼🌞 (Sir)", "4005990957": "Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 14052013, "timestamp": 1759865133.5235105, "from_node_id": 1559870587, "to_node_id": 386820115, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!c0c31760", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "mesh_packet_id": 1085614034, "rssi": -126, "snr": -12.75, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 23, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a082d92c6eeb02635a0120b20c0ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1759865132, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 19, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-07 19:25:33", "hop_count": 2, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "to_node_name": "Sirio 🗼🌞 (Sir)", "gateway_name": "Meshtastic 1760 (1760)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3234010976, "latitude": 40.4488192, "longitude": -3.6438016, "altitude": 720, "timestamp": 1759923644.929813, "timestamp_str": "2025-10-08 11:40:44", "display_name": "Meshtastic 1760", "long_name": "Meshtastic 1760", "short_name": "1760", "hw_model": "TBEAM" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 14052013, "from_node_id": 1559870587, "to_node_id": 386820115, "timestamp": 1759865133.5235105, "gateway_id": "!c0c31760", "raw_payload": "0a082d92c6eeb02635a0120b20c0ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "to_node_name": "!170e6813", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 4005990957, 2687837872 ], "snr_towards": [ 8.0, -16.0 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 1559870587, 4005990957, 2687837872 ], "node_names": [ "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB)", "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.0, -16.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1559870587, "to_node_id": 4005990957, "from_node_name": "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1457.4541425152117, "from_location_timestamp": 1759858547.9965909, "to_location_timestamp": 1759859948.0175588, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4005990957, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 62046.04755823786, "from_location_timestamp": 1759859948.0175588, "to_location_timestamp": 1759864409.5851815, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 1559870587, 4005990957, 2687837872 ], "node_names": [ "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB)", "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)" ], "snr_values": [ 8.0, -16.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1559870587, "to_node_id": 4005990957, "from_node_name": "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1457.4541425152117, "from_location_timestamp": 1759858547.9965909, "to_location_timestamp": 1759859948.0175588, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4005990957, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 62046.04755823786, "from_location_timestamp": 1759859948.0175588, "to_location_timestamp": 1759864409.5851815, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Skynet_CLM (Sky) → Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB) → Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Skynet_CLM (Sky) → Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB) → Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1559870587, "to_node_id": 4005990957, "from_node_name": "Skynet_CLM (Sky)", "to_node_name": "Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB)", "snr": 8.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1457.4541425152117, "from_location_timestamp": 1759858547.9965909, "to_location_timestamp": 1759859948.0175588, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.8h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 4005990957, "to_node_id": 2687837872, "from_node_name": "Skynet_Base_CLB 🌞🏢 (SkyB)", "to_node_name": "Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2)", "snr": -16.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 62046.04755823786, "from_location_timestamp": 1759859948.0175588, "to_location_timestamp": 1759864409.5851815, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.2h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 63503.50170075307, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!c0c31760", "channel_id": "MediumSlow", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1559870587, "to": 386820115, "id": 1085614034, "rx_time": 1759865132, "rx_snr": -12.75, "rx_rssi": -126, "hop_limit": 2, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 19, "relay_node": 176, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a082d92c6eeb02635a0120b20c0ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 4005990957, 2687837872 ], "snr_towards": [ 32, -64 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (23 bytes)
0a082d92c6eeb02635a0120b20c0ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:23 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Reception Locations

Loading reception map...

Map shows gateway locations that received this packet. Hop counts are displayed if available.
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Meshtastic 1760 (1760) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-126.0 dBm -12.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:33 Current
tizon (Sylv) -1.283s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -1.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:32 View
Mec Rocket Meco (MRM) -0.604s
Before 		-120.0 dBm -17.75 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:32 View
Venturada2🗼🌐☀️ (Vb2) -0.602s
Before 		-113.0 dBm -16.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:32 View
XiaoWatt c4c8 🌐🔌 (c4c8) -0.561s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -17.00 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:32 View
Baldur Fijo (BalF) -0.352s
Before 		-115.0 dBm -10.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:33 View
Trasto 🐰 Va (trva) -0.335s
Before 		-105.0 dBm -1.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:33 View
🌐Charly Unid Movil🛰 (C181) -0.258s
Before 		-118.0 dBm -12.50 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:33 View
Antonio 82d4 (82d4) -0.052s
Before 		-124.0 dBm -16.25 dB 1 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:33 View
Machu Pichu (MaPi) +0.024s
After 		-102.0 dBm -6.25 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:33 View
GRN1-Base🗼🌐 (GRN1) +0.029s
After 		-89.0 dBm 4.00 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:33 View
Arganda C191 🌐 (ARG) +0.085s
After 		-121.0 dBm -10.50 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:33 View
[TLG] 📡🌐🔋🔌 (tlg0) +0.572s
After 		-117.0 dBm -10.75 dB 2 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:34 View
Oxygen EA4HKU (O) +1.682s
After 		-110.0 dBm -6.75 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:35 View
Carbon EA4HKU (C) +1.870s
After 		-112.0 dBm -2.00 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:35 View
Quass001 ☄️ (Q001) +1.947s
After 		-105.0 dBm -3.50 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:35 View
Quass002 ☄️ (Q002) +2.172s
After 		Unknown Unknown 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:35 View
Zion 🗼 (Zion) +2.628s
After 		-107.0 dBm -15.25 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:36 View
Meshtastic 2688 (2688) +2.866s
After 		-117.0 dBm 1.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:36 View
Will - Azuqueca (WAzq) +3.293s
After 		-103.0 dBm 5.00 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:36 View
Aldinra_1640_🗼_🌐 (AldB) +3.407s
After 		-116.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:36 View
Glitchs Azuqueca 📡 (GltA) +3.502s
After 		-116.0 dBm -10.75 dB 4 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:25:37 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +193.580s
After 		-101.0 dBm -0.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:28:47 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +222.639s
After 		-101.0 dBm -0.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:29:16 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +238.691s
After 		-101.0 dBm -0.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:29:32 View
Kenobi23 QTH (5aec) +258.705s
After 		-101.0 dBm -0.25 dB 3 MediumSlow 2025-10-07 19:29:52 View
26

Total Receptions

23

Unique Gateways